PMID- 38044549 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20231216 LR - 20240220 IS - 1520-6882 (Electronic) IS - 0003-2700 (Linking) VI - 95 IP - 49 DP - 2023 Dec 12 TI - Enrichment-Sensing All-in-One Strategy Integrated in the La(OH)(3)-Au@AgNPs Substrate for Rapid Surface-Enhanced Raman Spectroscopy Analysis of Purine Components. PG - 18149-18157 LID - 10.1021/acs.analchem.3c03604 [doi] AB - Improving the speediness of complex sample analysis has attracted much research interest in analytical science. In this work, an enrichment-sensing all-in-one strategy was presented for rapid surface-enhanced Raman spectroscopy (SERS) analysis of purine components by using the La(OH)(3)-Au@AgNPs nanocomposite. Two-dimensional (2D) La(OH)(3) nanosheets with nanothickness and accessible active sites not only acted as efficient media for the rapid enrichment of analytes but also provided flat planes for the intensive decoration of Au@AgNPs nanoparticles to amplify the SERS signals of adsorbed analytes. The nanocomposite could realize the rapid enrichment-sensing of purine components in 1 min, including mercaptopurine, thioguanine, adenine, and purine. Subsequently, the surface adsorption behaviors were explored by density functional theory and the enhancement mechanisms were simulated by the finite-difference time-domain method. Moreover, the nanocomposite also exhibited good SERS performances with relative standard deviations (RSDs) of uniformity less than 6.5% (n = 23), RSDs of batch-to-batch stability less than 7.3% (n = 9), and long-term stability over 9 weeks with RSDs within 6.6%. Finally, the enrichment-sensing strategy was applied for the rapid SERS analysis of two projects: mercaptopurine in tablets and adenine in beers with detection limits of 6.0 and 0.76 mug/L and spiked recoveries of 90.9-100 and 84.2-101%, respectively. Benefiting from the high-performance enrichment medium and closely packed plasmonic nanoparticles, the enrichment-sensing all-in-one strategy possesses great potential for rapid on-site detection in food safety and pharmaceutical analysis. FAU - Lai, Huasheng AU - Lai H AUID- ORCID: 0000-0002-7985-8290 AD - School of Chemistry, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou 510006, China. FAU - Li, Gongke AU - Li G AUID- ORCID: 0000-0003-3750-6358 AD - School of Chemistry, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou 510006, China. FAU - Zhang, Zhuomin AU - Zhang Z AD - School of Chemistry, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou 510006, China. LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't DEP - 20231203 PL - United States TA - Anal Chem JT - Analytical chemistry JID - 0370536 RN - E7WED276I5 (Mercaptopurine) RN - JAC85A2161 (Adenine) SB - IM MH - Spectrum Analysis, Raman/methods MH - Mercaptopurine MH - *Nanocomposites/chemistry MH - Adenine MH - *Metal Nanoparticles/chemistry EDAT- 2023/12/04 06:42 MHDA- 2023/12/17 09:45 CRDT- 2023/12/04 00:42 PHST- 2023/12/17 09:45 [medline] PHST- 2023/12/04 06:42 [pubmed] PHST- 2023/12/04 00:42 [entrez] AID - 10.1021/acs.analchem.3c03604 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Anal Chem. 2023 Dec 12;95(49):18149-18157. doi: 10.1021/acs.analchem.3c03604. Epub 2023 Dec 3.