PMID- 38058671 OWN - NLM STAT- PubMed-not-MEDLINE LR - 20231208 IS - 0970-9371 (Print) IS - 0974-5165 (Electronic) IS - 0970-9371 (Linking) VI - 40 IP - 4 DP - 2023 Oct-Dec TI - MASC Gets UNMASKED: Visiting a Rare Tumor with Emphasis on Cytomorphological Features. PG - 192-199 LID - 10.4103/joc.joc_155_22 [doi] AB - BACKGROUND: Secretory carcinoma (SC) is a newly described entity which has been often misdiagnosed earlier as acinic cell carcinoma on cytology. Diagnosing SC was initially based upon identifying the ETV6:NTRK3 fusion gene with the help of fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH). Lately, with more knowledge of the reliable histomorphology, cytology, and immunohistochemistry features, definitive diagnosis can be confidently made without the help of FISH in almost every case. MATERIALS AND METHODS: Six histologically confirmed cases of SC were studied. The cytology slides of all the six cases were retrieved and reviewed to identify the characteristic features which could have helped in raising the possibility of SC on fine needle aspiration cytology itself. Cell blocks were also studied, wherever available. RESULTS: Patients were all male with average age of 35.2 years. The six cases in the current study demonstrated at least focal cytoplasmic vacuolization of varying sizes, papillae formations, and bland nuclear features on fine needle aspirate smears. It was also seen that S-100 and mammaglobin immunohistochemistry (IHC) are very helpful in confirming the diagnosis. CONCLUSIONS: The results of the current study highlight the cytomorphological features which may help in clinching the diagnosis SC on cytology itself. They also highlight certain cytological features which help to rule out the other differential diagnoses. CI - Copyright: (c) 2023 Journal of Cytology. FAU - Anthony, Michael L AU - Anthony ML AD - Department of Pathology, Andhra Medical College, Vishakhapatnam, Andhra Pradesh, India. FAU - Kumari, Neha AU - Kumari N AD - Department of Pathology, Dr. B R Ambedkar State Institute of Medical Sciences S.A.S Nagar Mohali, Punjab, India. FAU - Jeladharan, Reshma AU - Jeladharan R AD - Amrita Institute of Medical Sciences, Amrita Vishwa Vidyapeetham, Kochi, Kerala, India. FAU - Gowda, Vinay N AU - Gowda VN AD - Department of Pathology, AIIMS, Jodhpur, Rajasthan, India. FAU - Joshi, Prashant Pranesh AU - Joshi PP AD - Department of Pathology, AIIMS Manglagiri, Andhra Pradesh, India. FAU - Durgapal, Prashant AU - Durgapal P AD - Department of Pathology, AIIMS, Rishikesh, Uttarakhand, India. FAU - Kumar, Arvind AU - Kumar A AD - Department of Pathology, AIIMS, Rishikesh, Uttarakhand, India. FAU - Singh, Ashok AU - Singh A AD - Department of Pathology, AIIMS, Rishikesh, Uttarakhand, India. LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20231016 PL - India TA - J Cytol JT - Journal of cytology JID - 8915204 PMC - PMC10697318 OTO - NOTNLM OT - Histological-cytological correlation OT - IHC OT - parotid gland OT - salivary gland cytology OT - secretory carcinoma COIS- There are no conflicts of interest. EDAT- 2023/12/07 06:42 MHDA- 2023/12/07 06:43 PMCR- 2023/10/01 CRDT- 2023/12/07 04:08 PHST- 2022/11/09 00:00 [received] PHST- 2023/05/24 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2023/08/16 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2023/12/07 06:43 [medline] PHST- 2023/12/07 06:42 [pubmed] PHST- 2023/12/07 04:08 [entrez] PHST- 2023/10/01 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - JCytol-40-192 [pii] AID - 10.4103/joc.joc_155_22 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - J Cytol. 2023 Oct-Dec;40(4):192-199. doi: 10.4103/joc.joc_155_22. Epub 2023 Oct 16.