PMID- 38058801 OWN - NLM STAT- PubMed-not-MEDLINE LR - 20231208 IS - 2156-6976 (Print) IS - 2156-6976 (Electronic) IS - 2156-6976 (Linking) VI - 13 IP - 11 DP - 2023 TI - Clinical efficacy of HAIC (FOLFOX) combined with lenvatinib plus PD-1 inhibitors vs. TACE combined with lenvatinib plus PD-1 inhibitors in the treatment of advanced hepatocellular carcinoma with portal vein tumor thrombus and arterioportal fistulas. PG - 5455-5465 AB - This study aimed to evaluate the clinical efficacy of hepatic arterial infusion chemotherapy (HAIC) combined with lenvatinib and PD1 inhibitors vs. transarterial chemoembolization (TACE) combined with lenvatinib and PD1 inhibitors in the treatment of unresectable hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) with portal vein tumor thrombosis (PVTT) and artery-portal shunts (APFs). HCC Patients with PVTT and APFs who received HAIC in combination with PD1 inhibitor or TACE in combination with lenvatinib and PD1 inhibitor from March 2019 to May 2023 in Zhongshan People's Hospital were included. The objective response rate (ORR), disease control rate (DCR), median overall survival (mOS), median progression-free survival (mPFS), median duration of response (mDOR), and adverse events (AEs) were assessed. A total of 95 patients were enrolled in this study, including 34 cases in the HAIC+L+P group and 61 cases in the TACE+L+P group. According to the RECIST1.1, the ORR was 52.9% and 27.9%, and the DCR was 100% and 88.5%, respectively (P values =0.03 and < 0.001, respectively). The mOS of HAIC+L+P group and TACE+L+P group were 25.00 and 19.30 months, respectively (P=0.035). The mPFS of the two groups were 21.74 and 8.74 months, respectively (P=0.0066). The mDOR of the two groups was 20.43 and 9.13 months, respectively (P=0.067). Compared with TACE in combination with lenvatinib and PD-1 inhibitors, HAIC (FOLFOX) in combination with lenvatinib and PD-1 inhibitors can improve tumor response and prolong OS, PFS, and DOR in HCC patients with PVTT and APFs. CI - AJCR Copyright (c) 2023. FAU - Lin, Zhipeng AU - Lin Z AD - Department of Interventional Medicine, Zhongshan People's Hospital Zhongshan 528400, Guangdong, China. FAU - Chen, Du AU - Chen D AD - Department of Interventional Medicine, Zhongshan People's Hospital Zhongshan 528400, Guangdong, China. FAU - Hu, Xiaolong AU - Hu X AD - Department of Interventional Medicine, Zhongshan People's Hospital Zhongshan 528400, Guangdong, China. FAU - Huang, Dabei AU - Huang D AD - Department of Interventional Medicine, Zhongshan People's Hospital Zhongshan 528400, Guangdong, China. FAU - Chen, Yuan AU - Chen Y AD - Department of Interventional Medicine, Zhongshan People's Hospital Zhongshan 528400, Guangdong, China. FAU - Zhang, Jian AU - Zhang J AD - Department of Interventional Medicine, Zhongshan People's Hospital Zhongshan 528400, Guangdong, China. FAU - Li, Xiaoqun AU - Li X AD - Department of Interventional Medicine, Zhongshan People's Hospital Zhongshan 528400, Guangdong, China. FAU - Zou, Xugong AU - Zou X AD - Department of Interventional Medicine, Zhongshan People's Hospital Zhongshan 528400, Guangdong, China. LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20231115 PL - United States TA - Am J Cancer Res JT - American journal of cancer research JID - 101549944 PMC - PMC10695793 OTO - NOTNLM OT - Hepatic arterial infusion chemotherapy OT - hepatocellular carcinoma OT - immunotherapy OT - targeted therapy OT - transarterial chemoembolization COIS- None. EDAT- 2023/12/07 06:42 MHDA- 2023/12/07 06:43 PMCR- 2023/11/15 CRDT- 2023/12/07 04:11 PHST- 2023/08/23 00:00 [received] PHST- 2023/10/14 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2023/12/07 06:43 [medline] PHST- 2023/12/07 06:42 [pubmed] PHST- 2023/12/07 04:11 [entrez] PHST- 2023/11/15 00:00 [pmc-release] PST - epublish SO - Am J Cancer Res. 2023 Nov 15;13(11):5455-5465. eCollection 2023.