PMID- 38074896 OWN - NLM STAT- PubMed-not-MEDLINE LR - 20231211 IS - 2162-2531 (Print) IS - 2162-2531 (Electronic) IS - 2162-2531 (Linking) VI - 34 DP - 2023 Dec 12 TI - Exosomal miRNA-155-5p from M1-polarized macrophages suppresses angiogenesis by targeting GDF6 to interrupt diabetic wound healing. PG - 102074 LID - 10.1016/j.omtn.2023.102074 [doi] LID - 102074 AB - Unprogrammed macrophage polarization, especially prolonged activation of proinflammatory macrophages, is associated with delayed wound healing in diabetic objectives. Macrophage-derived exosomes cargo a variety of microRNAs (miRNAs), participating in different stages in wound healing. Here, exosomes were isolated from naive bone marrow-derived macrophages (BMDMs) (M0-Exos), interferon-gamma plus lipopolysaccharide-polarized BMDMs (M1-Exos), and interleukin-4-polarized BMDMs (M2-Exos). M1-Exos impaired migration and tube formation in human umbilical vein endothelial cells (HUVECs) compared to M0-Exos, whereas M2-Exos exhibited the opposite effects. High-throughput sequencing was performed to decipher the miRNA expression profiles in M0-Exos, M1-Exos, and M2-Exos. A total of 63 miRNAs were identified to be differentially expressed in exosomes derived from polarized BMDMs. Among them, miRNA-155-5p is highly expressed in M1-Exos, which interrupted angiogenesis in HUVECs. Furthermore, miRNA-155-5p directly binds to the 3' UTR of growth differentiation factor 6 (GDF6) mRNA to suppress its protein expression. Lastly, local administration of a temperature-sensitive hydrogel Pluronic F-127 loading miRNA-155-5p antagomiR promoted angiogenesis and accelerated wound healing in diabetic db/db mice via enhancing GDF6. In summary, this study deciphered the miRNA expression profiles in exosomes from polarized macrophages. M2-like macrophage-derived exosomes and miRNA-155-5p inhibitors could be promising therapeutics against diabetic foot ulcers. CI - (c) 2023 The Author(s). FAU - Lou, Ruohan AU - Lou R AD - State Key Laboratory of Quality Research in Chinese Medicine, Institute of Chinese Medical Sciences, University of Macau, Taipa, Macau 999078, China. FAU - Chen, Jiali AU - Chen J AD - State Key Laboratory of Quality Research in Chinese Medicine, Institute of Chinese Medical Sciences, University of Macau, Taipa, Macau 999078, China. FAU - Zhou, Fei AU - Zhou F AD - State Key Laboratory of Quality Research in Chinese Medicine, Institute of Chinese Medical Sciences, University of Macau, Taipa, Macau 999078, China. FAU - Zhang, Tian AU - Zhang T AD - Guizhou Provincial Key Laboratory of Pathogenesis and Drug Research on Common Chronic Diseases, Guizhou Medical University, Guiyang 550025, China. FAU - Chen, Xiuping AU - Chen X AD - State Key Laboratory of Quality Research in Chinese Medicine, Institute of Chinese Medical Sciences, University of Macau, Taipa, Macau 999078, China. AD - Department of Pharmaceutical Sciences and Technology, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Macau, Taipa, Macau 999078, China. FAU - Wang, Chunming AU - Wang C AD - State Key Laboratory of Quality Research in Chinese Medicine, Institute of Chinese Medical Sciences, University of Macau, Taipa, Macau 999078, China. AD - Department of Pharmaceutical Sciences and Technology, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Macau, Taipa, Macau 999078, China. FAU - Guo, Bing AU - Guo B AD - Guizhou Provincial Key Laboratory of Pathogenesis and Drug Research on Common Chronic Diseases, Guizhou Medical University, Guiyang 550025, China. FAU - Lin, Ligen AU - Lin L AD - State Key Laboratory of Quality Research in Chinese Medicine, Institute of Chinese Medical Sciences, University of Macau, Taipa, Macau 999078, China. AD - Department of Pharmaceutical Sciences and Technology, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Macau, Taipa, Macau 999078, China. LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20231110 PL - United States TA - Mol Ther Nucleic Acids JT - Molecular therapy. Nucleic acids JID - 101581621 PMC - PMC10701080 OTO - NOTNLM OT - MT: Oligonucleotides: Therapies and Applications OT - angiogenesis OT - diabetic wound healing OT - growth differentiation factor 6 OT - microRNA expression profiles OT - polarized macrophage-derived exosomes OT - thermosensitive hydrogel COIS- The authors declare no competing interests. EDAT- 2023/12/11 06:45 MHDA- 2023/12/11 06:46 PMCR- 2023/11/10 CRDT- 2023/12/11 05:49 PHST- 2023/08/30 00:00 [received] PHST- 2023/11/08 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2023/12/11 06:46 [medline] PHST- 2023/12/11 06:45 [pubmed] PHST- 2023/12/11 05:49 [entrez] PHST- 2023/11/10 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - S2162-2531(23)00292-5 [pii] AID - 102074 [pii] AID - 10.1016/j.omtn.2023.102074 [doi] PST - epublish SO - Mol Ther Nucleic Acids. 2023 Nov 10;34:102074. doi: 10.1016/j.omtn.2023.102074. eCollection 2023 Dec 12.