PMID- 38083975 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20240219 LR - 20240219 IS - 2198-3844 (Electronic) IS - 2198-3844 (Linking) VI - 11 IP - 7 DP - 2024 Feb TI - T-2 Toxin-Mediated beta-Arrestin-1 O-GlcNAcylation Exacerbates Glomerular Podocyte Injury via Regulating Histone Acetylation. PG - e2307648 LID - 10.1002/advs.202307648 [doi] LID - 2307648 AB - T-2 toxin causes renal dysfunction with proteinuria and glomerular podocyte damage. This work explores the role of metabolic disorder/reprogramming-mediated epigenetic modification in the progression of T-2 toxin-stimulated podocyte injury. A metabolomics experiment is performed to assess metabolic responses to T-2 toxin infection in human podocytes. Roles of protein O-linked-N-acetylglucosaminylation (O-GlcNAcylation) in regulating T-2 toxin-stimulated podocyte injury in mouse and podocyte models are assessed. O-GlcNAc target proteins are recognized by mass spectrometry and co-immunoprecipitation experiments. Moreover, histone acetylation and autophagy levels are measured. T-2 toxin infection upregulates glucose transporter type 1 (GLUT1) expression and enhances hexosamine biosynthetic pathway in glomerular podocytes, resulting in a significant increase in beta-arrestin-1 O-GlcNAcylation. Decreasing beta-arrestin-1 or O-GlcNAc transferase (OGT) effectively prevents T-2 toxin-induced renal dysfunction and podocyte injury. Mechanistically, O-GlcNAcylation of beta-arrestin-1 stabilizes beta-arrestin-1 to activate the mammalian target of rapamycin (mTOR) pathway as well as to inhibit autophagy during podocyte injury by promoting H4K16 acetylation. To sum up, OGT-mediated beta-arrestin-1 O-GlcNAcylation is a vital regulator in the development of T-2 toxin-stimulated podocyte injury via activating the mTOR pathway to suppress autophagy. Targeting beta-arrestin-1 or OGT can be a potential therapy for T-2 toxin infection-associated glomerular injury, especially podocyte injury. CI - (c) 2023 The Authors. Advanced Science published by Wiley-VCH GmbH. FAU - Li, Tushuai AU - Li T AD - School of Biology and Food Engineering, Changshu Institute of Technology, Suzhou, 215500, P.R. China. AD - Wuxi School of Medicine, Jiangnan University, Wuxi, 214013, P.R. China. AD - Wuxi Translational Medicine Research Center and Jiangsu Translational Medicine Research Institute Wuxi Branch, Wuxi, 214013, P.R. China. FAU - Sun, Wenxue AU - Sun W AD - Translational Pharmaceutical Laboratory, Jining First People's Hospital, Shandong First Medical University, Jining, 272000, P.R. China. AD - Postdoctoral of Shandong University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Ji'nan, 250355, P.R. China. AD - Institute of Translational Pharmacy, Jining Medical Research Academy, Jining, 272000, P.R. China. FAU - Zhu, Shenglong AU - Zhu S AD - Wuxi School of Medicine, Jiangnan University, Wuxi, 214013, P.R. China. AD - Wuxi Translational Medicine Research Center and Jiangsu Translational Medicine Research Institute Wuxi Branch, Wuxi, 214013, P.R. China. FAU - He, Chengsheng AU - He C AD - School of Biology and Food Engineering, Changshu Institute of Technology, Suzhou, 215500, P.R. China. FAU - Chang, Tong AU - Chang T AD - School of Biology and Food Engineering, Changshu Institute of Technology, Suzhou, 215500, P.R. China. FAU - Zhang, Jie AU - Zhang J AUID- ORCID: 0000-0002-9184-0587 AD - School of Biology and Food Engineering, Changshu Institute of Technology, Suzhou, 215500, P.R. China. FAU - Chen, Yongquan AU - Chen Y AD - Wuxi School of Medicine, Jiangnan University, Wuxi, 214013, P.R. China. AD - Wuxi Translational Medicine Research Center and Jiangsu Translational Medicine Research Institute Wuxi Branch, Wuxi, 214013, P.R. China. LA - eng GR - BK20221091/Natural Science Foundation of Jiangsu Province/ GR - 2022M711369/General Program of China Postdoctoral Science Foundation/ GR - SNG201907/Suzhou Science and Technology Council/ GR - 20KJB330002/Natural Science Research Project of Universities in Jiangsu Province/ GR - 2021-BS-008/Doctoral Fund of Jining No.1 People's Hospital/ GR - 202113050502/Projects of medical and health technology development program in Shandong province/ GR - 2022YXNS118/Key Research and Development Program of Jining Science and Technology/ PT - Journal Article DEP - 20231211 PL - Germany TA - Adv Sci (Weinh) JT - Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) JID - 101664569 RN - 0 (Histones) RN - 0 (beta-Arrestin 1) RN - I3FL5NM3MO (T-2 Toxin) RN - EC 2.7.11.1 (TOR Serine-Threonine Kinases) SB - IM MH - Mice MH - Humans MH - Animals MH - Acetylation MH - Histones/metabolism MH - *Podocytes/metabolism MH - beta-Arrestin 1/metabolism MH - *T-2 Toxin/metabolism MH - TOR Serine-Threonine Kinases/metabolism MH - *Kidney Diseases/metabolism MH - Mammals/metabolism PMC - PMC10870076 OTO - NOTNLM OT - T-2 toxins OT - glomerular injury OT - histone acetylation OT - o-glcnacylation OT - podocyte injury OT - beta-arrestin-1 COIS- The authors declare no conflict of interest. EDAT- 2023/12/12 06:42 MHDA- 2024/02/19 06:42 PMCR- 2023/12/11 CRDT- 2023/12/12 02:35 PHST- 2023/11/22 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2023/10/12 00:00 [received] PHST- 2024/02/19 06:42 [medline] PHST- 2023/12/12 06:42 [pubmed] PHST- 2023/12/12 02:35 [entrez] PHST- 2023/12/11 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - ADVS7160 [pii] AID - 10.1002/advs.202307648 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Adv Sci (Weinh). 2024 Feb;11(7):e2307648. doi: 10.1002/advs.202307648. Epub 2023 Dec 11.