PMID- 38088526 OWN - NLM STAT- PubMed-not-MEDLINE LR - 20240308 IS - 2198-3844 (Electronic) IS - 2198-3844 (Linking) VI - 11 IP - 9 DP - 2024 Mar TI - Polymer Additives with Gas Barrier and Anti-Aging Properties Made from Asphaltenes via Supercritical Ethanol. PG - e2307619 LID - 10.1002/advs.202307619 [doi] LID - 2307619 AB - Asphaltene is often regarded as an undesirable by-product of petroleum processing, possesses vast reserves with little market value. The typical routes of consuming asphaltene, namely burning and landfilling, pose significant environmental challenges. In this study, low-value asphaltene is converted into high-value ethylated carbon clusters (ECC) using a supercritical ethanol technique. The resulting ECC powder demonstrates promising properties for high density polyethylene (HDPE) composite applications. The effects of incorporating ECC on the mechanical, gas barrier, and anti-aging properties of the composite are investigated. Results show that a 1 wt.% ECC led to a 4.2% and 43.5% increase in tensile strength and elongation at break, a reduction of 45.8% and 30.7% in oxygen and carbon dioxide permeability. Furthermore, ECC exhibits effective UV spectrum absorption and conversion in the wavelength range of 400-600 nm, providing protection against UV spectrum damage to HDPE. The incorporation of ECC not only enhances the properties of polymer composites but also sequesters carbon within the polymer matrix, enabling the valorization of asphaltene while mitigating environmental impact. CI - (c) 2023 The Authors. Advanced Science published by Wiley-VCH GmbH. FAU - Wu, Zulin AU - Wu Z AD - State Key Laboratory for Mechanical Behavior of Materials, Xi'an Jiaotong University, 28 West Xianning Road, Xi'an, Shaanxi, 710049, China. FAU - Liu, Xiangbo AU - Liu X AD - State Key Laboratory for Mechanical Behavior of Materials, Xi'an Jiaotong University, 28 West Xianning Road, Xi'an, Shaanxi, 710049, China. FAU - Ma, Chao AU - Ma C AD - State Key Laboratory for Mechanical Behavior of Materials, Xi'an Jiaotong University, 28 West Xianning Road, Xi'an, Shaanxi, 710049, China. FAU - Du, Mingjin AU - Du M AD - State Key Laboratory for Mechanical Behavior of Materials, Xi'an Jiaotong University, 28 West Xianning Road, Xi'an, Shaanxi, 710049, China. FAU - Ding, Xiangdong AU - Ding X AD - State Key Laboratory for Mechanical Behavior of Materials, Xi'an Jiaotong University, 28 West Xianning Road, Xi'an, Shaanxi, 710049, China. FAU - Xiang, Changsheng AU - Xiang C AUID- ORCID: 0000-0001-6434-4660 AD - State Key Laboratory for Mechanical Behavior of Materials, Xi'an Jiaotong University, 28 West Xianning Road, Xi'an, Shaanxi, 710049, China. LA - eng GR - 52104068/National Natural Science Foundation of China/ GR - 2021GXLH-Z-017/Key Research Program of Shaanxi/ PT - Journal Article DEP - 20231213 PL - Germany TA - Adv Sci (Weinh) JT - Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) JID - 101664569 SB - IM PMC - PMC10916603 OTO - NOTNLM OT - anti-aging OT - asphaltene OT - composite OT - gas barrier COIS- The authors declare no conflict of interest. EDAT- 2023/12/13 12:44 MHDA- 2023/12/13 12:45 PMCR- 2023/12/13 CRDT- 2023/12/13 09:04 PHST- 2023/12/02 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2023/10/26 00:00 [received] PHST- 2023/12/13 12:45 [medline] PHST- 2023/12/13 12:44 [pubmed] PHST- 2023/12/13 09:04 [entrez] PHST- 2023/12/13 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - ADVS7177 [pii] AID - 10.1002/advs.202307619 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Adv Sci (Weinh). 2024 Mar;11(9):e2307619. doi: 10.1002/advs.202307619. Epub 2023 Dec 13.