PMID- 38097499
OWN - NLM
STAT- MEDLINE
DCOM- 20240409
LR  - 20240409
IS  - 2044-8287 (Electronic)
IS  - 1359-107X (Linking)
VI  - 29
IP  - 2
DP  - 2024 May
TI  - Mindfulness-based interventions for body image dissatisfaction among clinical 
      population: A systematic review and meta-analysis.
PG  - 488-509
LID - 10.1111/bjhp.12710 [doi]
AB  - PURPOSE: Mindfulness-based interventions (MBIs) are well-validated interventions 
      to enhance the favourable body image of individuals. Despite their wide 
      application, the efficacy of MBIs in reducing body image dissatisfaction (BID) 
      among various clinical populations remains unclear. This study aims to expand the 
      literature on MBIs for BID and identify effective types of MBIs for reducing BID 
      in diverse clinical populations for future research and practice. METHODS: A 
      systematic search for studies published in English on the effectiveness of MBIs 
      for BID among the clinical population was done on APA PsycNet, PubMed, Science 
      Direct, Web of Science and Google Scholar databases in August 2023. Of the 1962 
      articles initially identified, 17 were found eligible and evaluated based on the 
      JBI checklist. RESULTS: Random effects meta-analyses on six MBIs revealed their 
      effectiveness in reducing BID among the clinical population (SMD = -.59 and 95% 
      CI = -1.03 to -.15, p = .009), with Acceptance and Commitment Therapy (ACT) 
      (SMD = -1.29, 95% CI = -2.06 to -.52, p = .001) and My Changed Body (MyCB) 
      (SMD = -.24, 95% CI = -.46 to -.01, p = .04) reporting significant effect sizes. 
      Among the patients with breast cancer, MyCB (SMD = -.24, 95% CI = -.46 to -.01, 
      p = .04) showed a significant effect size. CONCLUSIONS: MBIs appear to be 
      promising interventions in reducing BID among the clinical population. However, 
      findings should be considered cautiously due to the possible publication bias, 
      high heterogeneity and fewer available studies.
CI  - (c) 2023 British Psychological Society.
FAU - Gopan, Hrishi
AU  - Gopan H
AUID- ORCID: 0000-0002-8872-3072
AD  - Department of Psychology, Central University of Karnataka, Kalaburagi, India.
FAU - Rajkumar, Eslavath
AU  - Rajkumar E
AUID- ORCID: 0000-0002-3012-0391
AD  - Department of Liberal Arts, Indian Institute of Technology Bhilai, Durg, 
      Chhattisgarh, India.
FAU - Gopi, Aswathy
AU  - Gopi A
AUID- ORCID: 0000-0002-5255-8984
AD  - Department of Psychology, Central University of Karnataka, Kalaburagi, India.
FAU - Romate, John
AU  - Romate J
AUID- ORCID: 0000-0003-0487-7849
AD  - Department of Psychology, Central University of Karnataka, Kalaburagi, India.
LA  - eng
PT  - Journal Article
PT  - Meta-Analysis
PT  - Systematic Review
DEP - 20231214
PL  - England
TA  - Br J Health Psychol
JT  - British journal of health psychology
JID - 9605409
SB  - IM
MH  - Humans
MH  - *Acceptance and Commitment Therapy
MH  - *Body Dissatisfaction
MH  - Body Image
MH  - *Mindfulness/methods
OTO - NOTNLM
OT  - body image
OT  - body insecurity
OT  - medical community
OT  - meta-analysis
OT  - mindfulness
EDAT- 2023/12/15 00:43
MHDA- 2024/04/09 06:46
CRDT- 2023/12/14 22:03
PHST- 2023/05/30 00:00 [received]
PHST- 2023/11/30 00:00 [accepted]
PHST- 2024/04/09 06:46 [medline]
PHST- 2023/12/15 00:43 [pubmed]
PHST- 2023/12/14 22:03 [entrez]
AID - 10.1111/bjhp.12710 [doi]
PST - ppublish
SO  - Br J Health Psychol. 2024 May;29(2):488-509. doi: 10.1111/bjhp.12710. Epub 2023 
      Dec 14.