PMID- 38103851 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20240115 LR - 20240115 IS - 1873-3492 (Electronic) IS - 0009-8981 (Linking) VI - 553 DP - 2024 Jan 15 TI - Thrombin generation and all-cause mortality in The Brazilian Longitudinal Study of Adult Health (ELSA-Brasil). PG - 117712 LID - S0009-8981(23)00514-4 [pii] LID - 10.1016/j.cca.2023.117712 [doi] AB - INTRODUCTION: Thrombin generation assay (TGA) is a laboratory method that provides the global evaluation of hemostasis. The association between thrombin generation and all-cause mortality is poorly investigated and results are contradictory. This study evaluated whether TGA parameters are associated with all-cause mortality in a prospective cohort. METHODS: This study was conducted in 2,588 participants enrolled at baseline of the Brazilian Longitudinal Study of Adult Health (ELSA-Brasil). TGA was performed using the Calibrated Automated Thrombogram (CAT) method, and its parameters lagtime, time-to-peak, peak, Endogenous Thrombin Potential (ETP) and normalized ETP (nETP) were evaluated according to the reference interval (RI). The association between TGA parameters and all-cause mortality was estimated by Cox regression and adjusted for confounders. RESULTS: The mean follow-up time was 6.6 +/- 2.7 years and 85 deaths occurred. After adjustment, time-to-peak values above the RI at low and high tissue factor (TF) concentrations were associated with higher risk of death [HR = 2.45 (95 % CI: 1.17-5.13) and HR = 2.24 (95 % CI: 1.02-4.93), respectively] and nETP and peak values below RI at high TF concentration were associated with higher risk of death [HR = 3.85 (95 % CI: 1.39-10.68) and HR = 2.56 (95 % CI: 1.17-5.61), respectively]. CONCLUSIONS: Delayed thrombin generation was associated with higher risk of all-cause mortality. CI - Copyright (c) 2023 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved. FAU - Goncalves Resende Ferreira, Leticia AU - Goncalves Resende Ferreira L AD - Universidade Federal de Sao Joao del-Rei, Campus Centro Oeste, Brazil. FAU - Maria Barreto, Sandhi AU - Maria Barreto S AD - Department of Preventive Medicine, School of Medicine, Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais (UFMG), Belo Horizonte, Brazil. FAU - Bicalho Maluf, Chams AU - Bicalho Maluf C AD - Department of Clinical Pathology, School of Medicine, Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais (UFMG), Belo Horizonte, Brazil. FAU - Luiz Pinho Ribeiro, Antonio AU - Luiz Pinho Ribeiro A AD - Department of Internal Medicine, School of Medicine, and Telehealth Center and Cardiology Service, Hospital das Clinicas, Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais, Belo Horizonte, Brazil. FAU - das Gracas Carvalho, Maria AU - das Gracas Carvalho M AD - Department of Clinical and Toxicological Analysis, Faculty of Pharmacy, Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais, Brazil. FAU - Carvalho Figueiredo, Roberta AU - Carvalho Figueiredo R AD - Universidade Federal de Sao Joao del-Rei, Campus Centro Oeste, Brazil. Electronic address: robertafigueiredo@ufsj.edu.br. FAU - Romana Alves Rios, Danyelle AU - Romana Alves Rios D AD - Universidade Federal de Sao Joao del-Rei, Campus Centro Oeste, Brazil. Electronic address: danyelleromana@ufsj.edu.br. LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20231215 PL - Netherlands TA - Clin Chim Acta JT - Clinica chimica acta; international journal of clinical chemistry JID - 1302422 RN - EC 3.4.21.5 (Thrombin) SB - IM MH - Adult MH - Humans MH - *Thrombin MH - Blood Coagulation Tests MH - Brazil MH - Prospective Studies MH - Longitudinal Studies OTO - NOTNLM OT - Adult OT - All-cause mortality OT - Blood Coagulation Tests OT - Calibrated automated thrombogram OT - Cohort Studies OT - Thrombin generation COIS- Declaration of competing interest The authors declare that they have no known competing financial interests or personal relationships that could have appeared to influence the work reported in this paper. EDAT- 2023/12/17 09:45 MHDA- 2024/01/15 12:43 CRDT- 2023/12/16 19:30 PHST- 2023/09/19 00:00 [received] PHST- 2023/12/11 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2023/12/11 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2024/01/15 12:43 [medline] PHST- 2023/12/17 09:45 [pubmed] PHST- 2023/12/16 19:30 [entrez] AID - S0009-8981(23)00514-4 [pii] AID - 10.1016/j.cca.2023.117712 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Clin Chim Acta. 2024 Jan 15;553:117712. doi: 10.1016/j.cca.2023.117712. Epub 2023 Dec 15.