PMID- 38115065 OWN - NLM STAT- PubMed-not-MEDLINE LR - 20231222 IS - 2052-0492 (Print) IS - 2052-0492 (Electronic) IS - 2052-0492 (Linking) VI - 11 IP - 1 DP - 2023 Dec 19 TI - Mechanical circulatory support in cardiogenic shock. PG - 64 LID - 10.1186/s40560-023-00710-2 [doi] LID - 64 AB - Cardiogenic shock is a complex and diverse pathological condition characterized by reduced myocardial contractility. The goal of treatment of cardiogenic shock is to improve abnormal hemodynamics and maintain adequate tissue perfusion in organs. If hypotension and insufficient tissue perfusion persist despite initial therapy, temporary mechanical circulatory support (t-MCS) should be initiated. This decade sees the beginning of a new era of cardiogenic shock management using t-MCS through the accumulated experience with use of intra-aortic balloon pump (IABP) and venoarterial extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (VA-ECMO), as well as new revolutionary devices or systems such as transvalvular axial flow pump (Impella) and a combination of VA-ECMO and Impella (ECPELLA) based on the knowledge of circulatory physiology. In this transitional period, we outline the approach to the management of cardiogenic shock by t-MCS. The management strategy involves carefully selecting one or a combination of the t-MCS devices, taking into account the characteristics of each device and the specific pathological condition. This selection is guided by monitoring of hemodynamics, classification of shock stage, risk stratification, and coordinated management by the multidisciplinary shock team. CI - (c) 2023. The Author(s). FAU - Nakata, Jun AU - Nakata J AUID- ORCID: 0000-0003-2476-1050 AD - Division of Cardiovascular Intensive Care, Nippon Medical School Hospital, 1-1-5 Sendagi, Bunkyo-Ku, Tokyo, 113-8603, Japan. jun-nakata@nms.ac.jp. FAU - Yamamoto, Takeshi AU - Yamamoto T AD - Division of Cardiovascular Intensive Care, Nippon Medical School Hospital, 1-1-5 Sendagi, Bunkyo-Ku, Tokyo, 113-8603, Japan. FAU - Saku, Keita AU - Saku K AD - Department of Cardiovascular Dynamics, National Cerebral and Cardiovascular Center Research, Suita, Osaka, Japan. FAU - Ikeda, Yuki AU - Ikeda Y AD - Department of Cardiovascular Medicine, Kitasato University, School of Medicine, Sagamihara, Kanagawa, Japan. FAU - Unoki, Takashi AU - Unoki T AD - Department of Cardiology and Intensive Care Unit, Saiseikai Kumamoto Hospital, Kumamoto, Japan. FAU - Asai, Kuniya AU - Asai K AD - Division of Cardiovascular Intensive Care, Nippon Medical School Hospital, 1-1-5 Sendagi, Bunkyo-Ku, Tokyo, 113-8603, Japan. LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Review DEP - 20231219 PL - England TA - J Intensive Care JT - Journal of intensive care JID - 101627304 PMC - PMC10731894 COIS- The authors declare that they have no competing interests. EDAT- 2023/12/20 06:42 MHDA- 2023/12/20 06:43 PMCR- 2023/12/19 CRDT- 2023/12/20 00:20 PHST- 2023/10/11 00:00 [received] PHST- 2023/11/30 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2023/12/20 06:43 [medline] PHST- 2023/12/20 06:42 [pubmed] PHST- 2023/12/20 00:20 [entrez] PHST- 2023/12/19 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - 10.1186/s40560-023-00710-2 [pii] AID - 710 [pii] AID - 10.1186/s40560-023-00710-2 [doi] PST - epublish SO - J Intensive Care. 2023 Dec 19;11(1):64. doi: 10.1186/s40560-023-00710-2.