PMID- 38126869 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20231222 LR - 20231222 IS - 1742-3406 (Electronic) IS - 0144-8420 (Linking) VI - 199 IP - 20 DP - 2023 Dec 21 TI - PM1, PM2.5 and PM10 size fraction distribution under steady-state conditions in a walk-in type 222Rn calibration chamber facility. PG - 2401-2405 LID - 10.1093/rpd/ncad262 [doi] AB - Attachment of 222Rn progenies, upon their formation, to the atmospheric aerosols and inhalation of these radioactive aerosols causes inhalation dose to the human being. Aerosols have the characteristics of small particle size, long-time suspension and long-distance transmission and easy access to the deep respiratory tract. Aerosols are responsible for viral infection risk such as the recent worldwide pandemic caused by severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus-2 (SARS-CoV-2, or COVID-19). Understanding the formation and behaviour of aerosols in a confined environment in various human habitations is essential to combat such detrimental exposures. Experiments have been performed to study the distribution of aerosol size fractions in the walk-in type 222Rn calibration chamber. The real-time applied particle technology monitors (APT-Maxima stationary monitors) were used for the simultaneous measurements of PM1, PM2.5, and PM10 size fractions. The variation of the mass densities (mug m-3) of different size fractions at different positions inside the chamber was monitored by placing APTs. The PM1, PM2.5, and PM10 sizes fractions were distributed homogeneously within the chamber volume and the concentration ratios of these fractions were 1:1.5:1.6 for concentration values of < 1500 mug m-3, and 1:7:9 for the concentration values of > 1500 mug m-3. CI - (c) The Author(s) 2023. Published by Oxford University Press. All rights reserved. For Permissions, please email: journals.permissions@oup.com. FAU - Vijith, Anidil P AU - Vijith AP AD - Centre for Advanced Research in Environmental Radioactivity (CARER), Mangalore University, Mangalore, 574199, India. FAU - Mayya, Yelia S AU - Mayya YS AD - Radiological Physics and Advisory Division, Bhabha Atomic Research Centre, Mumbai, 400094, India. AD - Department of Chemical Engineering, Indian Institute of Technology Bombay, Mumbai, 400076, India. FAU - Mishra, Rosaline AU - Mishra R AD - Radiological Physics and Advisory Division, Bhabha Atomic Research Centre, Mumbai, 400094, India. AD - Homi Bhabha National Institute, Mumbai, 400094, India. FAU - Sapra, Balvinder K AU - Sapra BK AD - Radiological Physics and Advisory Division, Bhabha Atomic Research Centre, Mumbai, 400094, India. FAU - Karunakara, Naregundi AU - Karunakara N AUID- ORCID: 0000-0002-9451-6993 AD - Centre for Advanced Research in Environmental Radioactivity (CARER), Mangalore University, Mangalore, 574199, India. LA - eng PT - Journal Article PL - England TA - Radiat Prot Dosimetry JT - Radiation protection dosimetry JID - 8109958 RN - 0 (Radon-222) RN - Q74S4N8N1G (Radon) RN - 7320-57-2 (APT) RN - 0 (Aerosols) RN - 0 (Particulate Matter) SB - IM MH - Humans MH - Calibration MH - *Radon MH - SARS-CoV-2 MH - Aerosols MH - Particulate Matter EDAT- 2023/12/21 12:42 MHDA- 2023/12/22 06:42 CRDT- 2023/12/21 09:43 PHST- 2023/03/27 00:00 [received] PHST- 2023/08/31 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2023/08/31 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2023/12/22 06:42 [medline] PHST- 2023/12/21 12:42 [pubmed] PHST- 2023/12/21 09:43 [entrez] AID - 7480491 [pii] AID - 10.1093/rpd/ncad262 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Radiat Prot Dosimetry. 2023 Dec 21;199(20):2401-2405. doi: 10.1093/rpd/ncad262.