PMID- 38152995 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20240226 LR - 20240226 IS - 1552-7832 (Electronic) IS - 1043-6596 (Linking) VI - 35 IP - 2 DP - 2024 Mar TI - Understanding Diabetes Self-Management Among Vietnamese Americans: A Focused Ethnography. PG - 142-150 LID - 10.1177/10436596231217698 [doi] AB - INTRODUCTION: The Vietnamese American (VA) population is projected to grow to 3.9 million by 2030. This demographic shift could affect health care cost as VAs have greater susceptibility for type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM). Few studies have explored diabetes self-management (DSM) among VAs. The aim of this study was to explore and describe how VAs with T2DM perceive diabetes and DSM practices. METHOD: A focused ethnographic design, using semi-structured interviews and participant observation, was used to understand DSM among VAs. RESULTS: The following four themes emerged: (a) defining diabetes and its etiology, (b) body awareness as a way of managing diabetes, (c) maintaining strength after being diagnosed with diabetes, and (d) navigating sources of information regarding diabetes. DISCUSSION: The study findings suggest that DSM is a complex and recursive process, with integrations of cultural practices and influences from the environment. These findings can help the development of culturally tailored interventions to assist with DSM. FAU - Sheen, Linda H AU - Sheen LH AUID- ORCID: 0009-0007-9789-0407 AD - The University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston, USA. FAU - Casarez, Rebecca AU - Casarez R AD - The University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston, USA. FAU - Gallagher, Martina R AU - Gallagher MR AD - The University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston, USA. FAU - Elizabeth Hayes, Alexis AU - Elizabeth Hayes A AD - Methodist Academic Institute, Houston, TX, USA. FAU - Diep, Cassandra S AU - Diep CS AD - Rice University, Houston, TX, USA. FAU - Engebretson, Joan AU - Engebretson J AD - The University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston, USA. LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20231228 PL - United States TA - J Transcult Nurs JT - Journal of transcultural nursing : official journal of the Transcultural Nursing Society JID - 9001407 MH - Humans MH - *Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2/complications/therapy MH - Asian MH - *Self-Management MH - Health Behavior MH - Anthropology, Cultural OTO - NOTNLM OT - Vietnamese Americans OT - diabetes mellitus OT - diabetes self-management COIS- Declaration of Conflicting InterestsThe author(s) declared no potential conflicts of interest with respect to the research, authorship, and/or publication of this article. EDAT- 2023/12/28 06:42 MHDA- 2024/02/26 06:44 CRDT- 2023/12/28 05:42 PHST- 2024/02/26 06:44 [medline] PHST- 2023/12/28 06:42 [pubmed] PHST- 2023/12/28 05:42 [entrez] AID - 10.1177/10436596231217698 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - J Transcult Nurs. 2024 Mar;35(2):142-150. doi: 10.1177/10436596231217698. Epub 2023 Dec 28.