PMID- 38158877 OWN - NLM STAT- Publisher LR - 20231230 IS - 1942-7611 (Electronic) IS - 1942-7603 (Linking) DP - 2023 Dec 30 TI - Quantitative analysis of tetrahydrocannabinol isomers and other toxicologically relevant drugs in blood. LID - 10.1002/dta.3632 [doi] AB - A multi-analyte liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry (LC-MS/MS) method is described, involving the separation of delta-9-tetrahydrocannabinol (delta-9-THC) and delta-8-THC in addition to other commonly encountered drugs and metabolites. Briefly, sample preparation involved an alkaline liquid-liquid extraction (methyl tert-butyl ether) of blood (100 mul). The solvent layer was transferred, evaporated to dryness, reconstituted, and samples then separated on an Agilent Poroshell 120 EC-C18 100 A (50 mm x 3.0 mm, 2.7 mum) analytical column using a multi-step gradient elution of 50 mM ammonium formate in water (pH 3.5) and 0.1% formic acid in methanol over 14 min. A SCIEX Triple Quad 6500+ system operating in scheduled multiple reaction monitoring and positive electrospray ionization was used for detection. There were no interferences, and matrix effects were generally acceptable (+/-20% of neat response). Linearity was achieved within the calibration range, including methylamphetamine (MA) (10-1000 ng/ml), 3,4-methylenedioxy-N-methylamphetamine (MDMA) (10-1,000 ng/ml), cocaine (10-1000 ng/ml), and two THC isomers (1-100 ng/ml). Accuracies of MA, MDMA, cocaine, and two THC isomers were 3.6 to 8.9%, -1.2 to 4%, -5.3 to 5.8%, and -11 to 14%, respectively; while precision estimates of the same were 1.6 to 5.4%, 1.7 to 5.3%, 1.2 to 4.5%, and 2 to 10%, respectively. Autosampler stability and dilution integrity were within acceptable limits, and no carryover was detected at the limit of detection. This validated LC-MS/MS method made the routine identification of both delta-9-THC and delta-8-THC in blood possible. CI - (c) 2023 The Authors. Drug Testing and Analysis published by John Wiley & Sons Ltd. FAU - Mantinieks, Dylan AU - Mantinieks D AUID- ORCID: 0000-0002-8943-8994 AD - Department of Forensic Medicine, School of Public Health and Preventive Medicine, Monash University, Southbank, Victoria, Australia. AD - Victorian Institute of Forensic Medicine, Southbank, Victoria, Australia. FAU - Di Rago, Matthew AU - Di Rago M AUID- ORCID: 0000-0003-3490-5214 AD - Department of Forensic Medicine, School of Public Health and Preventive Medicine, Monash University, Southbank, Victoria, Australia. AD - Victorian Institute of Forensic Medicine, Southbank, Victoria, Australia. FAU - Drummer, Olaf H AU - Drummer OH AUID- ORCID: 0000-0001-8953-0312 AD - Department of Forensic Medicine, School of Public Health and Preventive Medicine, Monash University, Southbank, Victoria, Australia. AD - Victorian Institute of Forensic Medicine, Southbank, Victoria, Australia. FAU - Glowacki, Linda AU - Glowacki L AUID- ORCID: 0000-0002-7161-7513 AD - Victorian Institute of Forensic Medicine, Southbank, Victoria, Australia. FAU - Schumann, Jennifer AU - Schumann J AUID- ORCID: 0000-0002-8870-6272 AD - Department of Forensic Medicine, School of Public Health and Preventive Medicine, Monash University, Southbank, Victoria, Australia. AD - Victorian Institute of Forensic Medicine, Southbank, Victoria, Australia. FAU - Gerostamoulos, Dimitri AU - Gerostamoulos D AUID- ORCID: 0000-0002-7958-8235 AD - Department of Forensic Medicine, School of Public Health and Preventive Medicine, Monash University, Southbank, Victoria, Australia. AD - Victorian Institute of Forensic Medicine, Southbank, Victoria, Australia. LA - eng GR - Department of Education, Australian Governement/ GR - Monash University/ PT - Journal Article DEP - 20231230 PL - England TA - Drug Test Anal JT - Drug testing and analysis JID - 101483449 SB - IM OTO - NOTNLM OT - amphetamines OT - cannabinoids OT - cocaine OT - driving under the influence OT - forensic toxicology EDAT- 2024/01/02 11:43 MHDA- 2024/01/02 11:43 CRDT- 2023/12/30 07:35 PHST- 2023/12/09 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2023/09/19 00:00 [received] PHST- 2023/12/11 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2024/01/02 11:43 [medline] PHST- 2024/01/02 11:43 [pubmed] PHST- 2023/12/30 07:35 [entrez] AID - 10.1002/dta.3632 [doi] PST - aheadofprint SO - Drug Test Anal. 2023 Dec 30. doi: 10.1002/dta.3632.