PMID- 38163156 OWN - NLM STAT- PubMed-not-MEDLINE LR - 20240103 IS - 2405-8440 (Print) IS - 2405-8440 (Electronic) IS - 2405-8440 (Linking) VI - 10 IP - 1 DP - 2024 Jan 15 TI - LncRNA SNHG8 upregulates MUC5B to induce idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis progression by targeting miR-4701-5p. PG - e23233 LID - 10.1016/j.heliyon.2023.e23233 [doi] LID - e23233 AB - Long noncoding RNAs (lncRNAs) play a critical role in idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis (IPF); however, the underlying molecular mechanisms are unclear. Our study demonstrated that lncRNA small nucleolar RNA host gene 8 (SNHG8) was increased in bleomycin (BLM)-induced A549 cells. LncRNA SNHG8 overexpression further elevated fibrosis-related factors monocyte chemotactic protein 1 (MCP1), CC motif chemokine ligand 18 (CCL18), and alpha-smooth muscle actin (alpha-SMA), as well as increased collagen type I alpha-1 chain (COL1A1) and collagen type III alpha-1 chain (COL3A1). Meanwhile, lncRNA SNHG8 knockdown exhibited an opposite role in reducing BLM-induced pulmonary fibrosis. With regard to the mechanism, SNHG8 was then revealed to act as a competing endogenous RNA (ceRNA) for microRNA (miR)-4701-5p in regulating Mucin 5B (MUC5B) expression. Furthermore, the interactions between SNHG8 and miR-4701-5p, between miR-4701-5p and MUC5B, and between SNHG8 and MUC5B on the influence of fibrosis-related indicators were confirmed, respectively. In addition, SNHG8 overexpression enhanced the levels of transforming growth factor (TGF)-beta1 and phosphorylation Smad2/3 (p-Smad2/3), which was suppressed by SNHG8 knockdown in BLM-induced A549 cells. Moreover, miR-4701-5p inhibitor-induced elevation of TGF-beta1 and p-Smad2/3 was significantly suppressed by SNHG8 knockdown. In conclusion, SNHG8 knockdown attenuated pulmonary fibrosis progression by regulating miR-4701-5p/MUC5B axis, which might be associated with the modulation of TGF-beta1/Smad2/3 signaling. These findings reveal that lncRNA SNHG8 may become a potential target for the treatment of IPF. CI - (c) 2023 The Authors. FAU - Zhang, Xiaoping AU - Zhang X AD - Department of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, the Second Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou 450014, China. FAU - Shao, Runxia AU - Shao R AD - Department of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, the Second Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou 450014, China. LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20231203 PL - England TA - Heliyon JT - Heliyon JID - 101672560 PMC - PMC10756985 OTO - NOTNLM OT - IPF OT - MUC5B OT - TGF-beta1/Smad2/3 signaling OT - lncRNA SNHG8 OT - miR-4701-5p COIS- The authors declare that they have no known competing financial interests or personal relationships that could have appeared to influence the work reported in this paper. EDAT- 2024/01/02 11:45 MHDA- 2024/01/02 11:46 PMCR- 2023/12/03 CRDT- 2024/01/01 04:36 PHST- 2023/06/28 00:00 [received] PHST- 2023/11/28 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2023/11/29 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2024/01/02 11:46 [medline] PHST- 2024/01/02 11:45 [pubmed] PHST- 2024/01/01 04:36 [entrez] PHST- 2023/12/03 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - S2405-8440(23)10441-5 [pii] AID - e23233 [pii] AID - 10.1016/j.heliyon.2023.e23233 [doi] PST - epublish SO - Heliyon. 2023 Dec 3;10(1):e23233. doi: 10.1016/j.heliyon.2023.e23233. eCollection 2024 Jan 15.