PMID- 38167908 OWN - NLM STAT- PubMed-not-MEDLINE LR - 20240210 IS - 2374-4677 (Print) IS - 2374-4677 (Electronic) IS - 2374-4677 (Linking) VI - 10 IP - 1 DP - 2024 Jan 2 TI - Qualification of a multiplexed tissue imaging assay and detection of novel patterns of HER2 heterogeneity in breast cancer. PG - 2 LID - 10.1038/s41523-023-00605-3 [doi] LID - 2 AB - Emerging data suggests that HER2 intratumoral heterogeneity (ITH) is associated with therapy resistance, highlighting the need for new strategies to assess HER2 ITH. A promising approach is leveraging multiplexed tissue analysis techniques such as cyclic immunofluorescence (CyCIF), which enable visualization and quantification of 10-60 antigens at single-cell resolution from individual tissue sections. In this study, we qualified a breast cancer-specific antibody panel, including HER2, ER, and PR, for multiplexed tissue imaging. We then compared the performance of these antibodies against established clinical standards using pixel-, cell- and tissue-level analyses, utilizing 866 tissue cores (representing 294 patients). To ensure reliability, the CyCIF antibodies were qualified against HER2 immunohistochemistry (IHC) and fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH) data from the same samples. Our findings demonstrate the successful qualification of a breast cancer antibody panel for CyCIF, showing high concordance with established clinical antibodies. Subsequently, we employed the qualified antibodies, along with antibodies for CD45, CD68, PD-L1, p53, Ki67, pRB, and AR, to characterize 567 HER2+ invasive breast cancer samples from 189 patients. Through single-cell analysis, we identified four distinct cell clusters within HER2+ breast cancer exhibiting heterogeneous HER2 expression. Furthermore, these clusters displayed variations in ER, PR, p53, AR, and PD-L1 expression. To quantify the extent of heterogeneity, we calculated heterogeneity scores based on the diversity among these clusters. Our analysis revealed expression patterns that are relevant to breast cancer biology, with correlations to HER2 ITH and potential relevance to clinical outcomes. CI - (c) 2024. The Author(s). FAU - Guerriero, Jennifer L AU - Guerriero JL AUID- ORCID: 0000-0002-2104-5457 AD - Division of Breast Surgery, Department of Surgery, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, MA, 02115, USA. JGuerriero@bwh.harvard.edu. AD - Breast Tumor Immunology Laboratory, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, MA, 02215, USA. JGuerriero@bwh.harvard.edu. AD - Ludwig Center for Cancer Research at Harvard, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, 02215, USA. JGuerriero@bwh.harvard.edu. AD - Laboratory of Systems Pharmacology, Department of Systems Biology, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, 02215, USA. JGuerriero@bwh.harvard.edu. FAU - Lin, Jia-Ren AU - Lin JR AD - Ludwig Center for Cancer Research at Harvard, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, 02215, USA. AD - Laboratory of Systems Pharmacology, Department of Systems Biology, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, 02215, USA. FAU - Pastorello, Ricardo G AU - Pastorello RG AD - Breast Tumor Immunology Laboratory, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, MA, 02215, USA. AD - Department of Pathology, Hospital Sirio Libanes, Sao Paulo, SP, 01308-050, Brazil. FAU - Du, Ziming AU - Du Z AUID- ORCID: 0000-0003-2667-4989 AD - Department of Pathology, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, 02115, USA. AD - Department of Molecular Diagnostics, Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center, Guangzhou, China. FAU - Chen, Yu-An AU - Chen YA AD - Laboratory of Systems Pharmacology, Department of Systems Biology, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, 02215, USA. FAU - Townsend, Madeline G AU - Townsend MG AD - Division of Breast Surgery, Department of Surgery, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, MA, 02115, USA. AD - Breast Tumor Immunology Laboratory, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, MA, 02215, USA. FAU - Shimada, Kenichi AU - Shimada K AD - Division of Breast Surgery, Department of Surgery, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, MA, 02115, USA. AD - Breast Tumor Immunology Laboratory, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, MA, 02215, USA. AD - Ludwig Center for Cancer Research at Harvard, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, 02215, USA. AD - Laboratory of Systems Pharmacology, Department of Systems Biology, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, 02215, USA. FAU - Hughes, Melissa E AU - Hughes ME AD - Breast Oncology Program, Dana-Farber/Brigham and Women's Cancer Center, Boston, MA, 02215, USA. FAU - Ren, Siyang AU - Ren S AUID- ORCID: 0000-0002-8516-6047 AD - Department of Data Science, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, MA, 02215, USA. FAU - Tayob, Nabihah AU - Tayob N AUID- ORCID: 0000-0001-6088-167X AD - Department of Data Science, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, MA, 02215, USA. FAU - Zheng, Kelly AU - Zheng K AD - Division of Breast Surgery, Department of Surgery, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, MA, 02115, USA. FAU - Mei, Shaolin AU - Mei S AUID- ORCID: 0000-0002-2193-764X AD - Laboratory of Systems Pharmacology, Department of Systems Biology, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, 02215, USA. FAU - Patterson, Alyssa AU - Patterson A AD - Breast Oncology Program, Dana-Farber/Brigham and Women's Cancer Center, Boston, MA, 02215, USA. FAU - Taneja, Krishan L AU - Taneja KL AD - Department of Pathology, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, 02115, USA. FAU - Metzger, Otto AU - Metzger O AD - Breast Oncology Program, Dana-Farber/Brigham and Women's Cancer Center, Boston, MA, 02215, USA. FAU - Tolaney, Sara M AU - Tolaney SM AUID- ORCID: 0000-0002-5940-8671 AD - Breast Oncology Program, Dana-Farber/Brigham and Women's Cancer Center, Boston, MA, 02215, USA. FAU - Lin, Nancy U AU - Lin NU AD - Breast Oncology Program, Dana-Farber/Brigham and Women's Cancer Center, Boston, MA, 02215, USA. FAU - Dillon, Deborah A AU - Dillon DA AD - Department of Pathology, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, 02115, USA. FAU - Schnitt, Stuart J AU - Schnitt SJ AUID- ORCID: 0000-0002-3608-7828 AD - Department of Pathology, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, 02115, USA. FAU - Sorger, Peter K AU - Sorger PK AD - Ludwig Center for Cancer Research at Harvard, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, 02215, USA. AD - Laboratory of Systems Pharmacology, Department of Systems Biology, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, 02215, USA. FAU - Mittendorf, Elizabeth A AU - Mittendorf EA AD - Division of Breast Surgery, Department of Surgery, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, MA, 02115, USA. AD - Breast Tumor Immunology Laboratory, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, MA, 02215, USA. AD - Ludwig Center for Cancer Research at Harvard, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, 02215, USA. AD - Breast Oncology Program, Dana-Farber/Brigham and Women's Cancer Center, Boston, MA, 02215, USA. FAU - Santagata, Sandro AU - Santagata S AUID- ORCID: 0000-0002-7528-9668 AD - Ludwig Center for Cancer Research at Harvard, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, 02215, USA. AD - Laboratory of Systems Pharmacology, Department of Systems Biology, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, 02215, USA. AD - Department of Pathology, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, 02115, USA. LA - eng GR - U54 CA225088/CA/NCI NIH HHS/United States GR - R50 CA274277/CA/NCI NIH HHS/United States GR - P50 CA168504/CA/NCI NIH HHS/United States GR - U2C CA233280/CA/NCI NIH HHS/United States GR - U2C CA233262/CA/NCI NIH HHS/United States GR - R37 CA269499/CA/NCI NIH HHS/United States PT - Journal Article DEP - 20240102 PL - United States TA - NPJ Breast Cancer JT - NPJ breast cancer JID - 101674891 PMC - PMC10761880 COIS- D.A.D. consults for Novartis, receives funding from Canon, Inc., and is on the advisory board for Oncology Analytics, Inc. S.J.S. receives consulting fees from Venn Therapeutics. P.K.S. serves on the SAB or BOD of Glencoe Software, Applied Biomath, and RareCyte Inc. and has equity in these companies; he is a member of the NanoString SAB and is also co-founder of Glencoe Software, which contributes to and supports the open-source OME/OMERO image informatics software used in this paper. In the last five years, the Sorger lab has received research funding from Novartis and Merck. Sorger declares that none of these relationships are directly or indirectly related to the content of this manuscript. E.A.M. is on the SAB for AstraZeneca/Medimmune, Celgene, Genentech/Roche, Genomic Health (now Exact Sciences), Merck, Peregrine Pharmaceuticals, SELLAS Lifescience, and Tapimmune, is on steering committees for Bristol Myers Squibb and Roche/Genentech, has clinical trial support to her former institution (MD Anderson Cancer Center) from AstraZeneca/Medimmune, EMD-Serono, Galena Biopharma, and Genentech, has Genentech and Gilead support to a SU2C grant, and has sponsored Research Support to the laboratory from Glaxo-Smith Kline (GSK) and Eli Lilly. J.L.G. is a consultant for GSK, Codagenix, Duke Street Bio, and Array BioPharma/Pfizer and has received sponsored research support from GSK, Array BioPharma/Pfizer, Eli Lilly, and Merck. S.S. and K.S. report no relevant disclosures. S.M.T.: Consulting or Advisory Role: Novartis, Pfizer, Merck, Lilly, Nektar, NanoString Technologies, AstraZeneca, Puma Biotechnology, Genentech/Roche, Eisai, Sanofi Genzyme, Bristol Myers Squibb, Seattle Genetics, Odonate Therapeutics, OncoPep, Kyowa Hakko Kirin, Samsung Bioepis, CytomX Therapeutics, Daiichi Sankyo, Athenex, Gilead, Mersana, Certara, Chugai Pharma, Ellipses Pharma, Infinity, 4D Pharma, OncoSec Medical Inc., BeyondSpring Pharmaceuticals, OncXerna, Zymeworks, Zentalis, Blueprint Medicines, Reveal Genomics, ARC Therapeutics; Institutional Research Funding: Genentech/Roche, Merck, Exelixis, Pfizer, Lilly, Novartis, Bristol Myers Squibb, Eisai, AstraZeneca, NanoString Technologies, Cyclacel, Nektar, Gilead, Odonate Therapeutics, Sanofi, Seattle Genetics. EDAT- 2024/01/04 01:18 MHDA- 2024/01/04 01:19 PMCR- 2024/01/02 CRDT- 2024/01/03 10:18 PHST- 2022/07/16 00:00 [received] PHST- 2023/12/02 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2024/01/04 01:19 [medline] PHST- 2024/01/04 01:18 [pubmed] PHST- 2024/01/03 10:18 [entrez] PHST- 2024/01/02 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - 10.1038/s41523-023-00605-3 [pii] AID - 605 [pii] AID - 10.1038/s41523-023-00605-3 [doi] PST - epublish SO - NPJ Breast Cancer. 2024 Jan 2;10(1):2. doi: 10.1038/s41523-023-00605-3.