PMID- 38173603 OWN - NLM STAT- PubMed-not-MEDLINE LR - 20240105 IS - 2046-2069 (Electronic) IS - 2046-2069 (Linking) VI - 14 IP - 1 DP - 2024 Jan 2 TI - Perfluoropolyether-incorporated polyurethane with enhanced antibacterial and anti-adhesive activities for combating catheter-induced infection. PG - 568-576 LID - 10.1039/d3ra07831k [doi] AB - To avoid the undesired bacterial attachment on polyurethane-based biomedical devices, we designed a class of novel perfluoropolyether-incorporated polyurethanes (PFPU) containing different contents of perfluoropolyether (PFPE) segments. After blending with Ag nanoparticles (AgNPs), a series of bifunctional PFPU/AgNPs composites with bactericidal and anti-adhesion abilities were obtained and correspondingly made into PFPU/AgNPs films (PFPU/Ag-F) using a simple solvent-casting method. Due to its highest hydrophobicity and suitable mechanical properties, PFPU8/Ag-F containing 8 mol% of PFPE content was chosen as the optimized one for the next antibacterial assessment. The PFPU8/Ag-F can effectively deactivate over 99.9% of Staphylococcus aureus (S. aureus) and Escherichia coli (E. coli) cells at 10(6) CFU mL(-1) within 30 min. Furthermore, the PFPU8/AgNPs composite was used as painting material to form a protective coating for the commercial polyurethane (PU) catheter. The as-prepared PFPU8/Ag coating exhibits high resistance to bacterial adhesion in a continuous-flow artificial urine model in an 8 day exposure. Therefore, it can be expected that the proposed PFPE-containing films and coatings can effectively prevent bacterial colonization and biofilm formation on catheters or other implants, thereby reducing the risk of postoperative catheter-induced infection. CI - This journal is (c) The Royal Society of Chemistry. FAU - Zhang, Yang AU - Zhang Y AD - School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Tianjin University of Technology Tianjin China wangliang@tjut.edu.cn wang0549@e.ntu.edu.sg. FAU - Song, Guangbin AU - Song G AD - School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Tianjin University of Technology Tianjin China wangliang@tjut.edu.cn wang0549@e.ntu.edu.sg. FAU - Hu, Can AU - Hu C AD - School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Tianjin University of Technology Tianjin China wangliang@tjut.edu.cn wang0549@e.ntu.edu.sg. FAU - Liu, Zixu AU - Liu Z AD - School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Tianjin University of Technology Tianjin China wangliang@tjut.edu.cn wang0549@e.ntu.edu.sg. FAU - Liu, Huansen AU - Liu H AD - School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Tianjin University of Technology Tianjin China wangliang@tjut.edu.cn wang0549@e.ntu.edu.sg. FAU - Wang, Yilei AU - Wang Y AD - School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Tianjin University of Technology Tianjin China wangliang@tjut.edu.cn wang0549@e.ntu.edu.sg. FAU - Wang, Liang AU - Wang L AUID- ORCID: 0000-0001-6542-761X AD - School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Tianjin University of Technology Tianjin China wangliang@tjut.edu.cn wang0549@e.ntu.edu.sg. FAU - Feng, Xuequan AU - Feng X AD - Neurosurgery Department, Tianjin First Centre Hospital Tianjin China fengxuequan@126.com. LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20240102 PL - England TA - RSC Adv JT - RSC advances JID - 101581657 PMC - PMC10759042 COIS- There are no conflicts to declare. EDAT- 2024/01/04 11:44 MHDA- 2024/01/04 11:45 PMCR- 2024/01/02 CRDT- 2024/01/04 03:57 PHST- 2023/11/16 00:00 [received] PHST- 2023/12/13 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2024/01/04 11:45 [medline] PHST- 2024/01/04 11:44 [pubmed] PHST- 2024/01/04 03:57 [entrez] PHST- 2024/01/02 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - d3ra07831k [pii] AID - 10.1039/d3ra07831k [doi] PST - epublish SO - RSC Adv. 2024 Jan 2;14(1):568-576. doi: 10.1039/d3ra07831k. eCollection 2024 Jan 2.