PMID- 38184060 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20240318 LR - 20240318 IS - 1096-0953 (Electronic) IS - 0013-9351 (Linking) VI - 246 DP - 2024 Apr 1 TI - Unveiling the mechanisms behind high CO(2) adsorption by the selection of suitable ionic liquids incorporated into a ZIF-8 metal organic framework: A computational approach. PG - 118112 LID - S0013-9351(24)00016-1 [pii] LID - 10.1016/j.envres.2024.118112 [doi] AB - There is growing focus on the crucial task of effectively capturing carbon dioxide (CO(2)) from the atmosphere to mitigate environmental consequences. Metal-organic frameworks (MOFs) have been used to replace many conventional materials in gas separation, and the incorporation of ionic liquids (ILs) into porous MOFs has shown promise as a new technique for improving CO(2) capture and separation. However, the driving force underlying the electronic modulation of MOF nanostructures and the mechanisms behind their high CO(2) adsorption remain unclear. This study reports the effect of encapsulating different imidazolium ILs in porous ZIF-8, to clarify the adsorption mechanism of CO(2) using density functional theory (DFT)-based approaches. For this purpose, a range of anions, including bis(trifluoromethylsulfonyl)imide [NTf(2)], methanesulfonate [MeSO(3)], and acetate [AC], were combined with the 1-ethyl-3-methylimidazolium [EMIM](+) cation. [EMIM](+)-based ILs@ZIF-8 composites were computationally investigated to identify suitable materials for CO(2) capture. First, the intermolecular and intramolecular interactions between [EMIM](+) and different anions were examined in detail, and their effects on CO(2) adsorption were explored. Subsequently, the integration of these ILs into the ZIF-8 solid structure was studied to reveal how their interactions influenced the CO(2) adsorption behavior. Our results demonstrate that the incorporation of ILs strongly affects the adsorption capability of CO(2), which is highly dependent on the nature of the ILs inside the ZIF-8 framework. DFT simulations further confirmed that the incorporation of ILs into ZIF-8 led to superior CO(2) capture compared to isolated ILs and pristine ZIF-8. This improvement was attributed to the mutual interactions between the ILs and ZIF-8, which effectively fine-tuned CO(2) adsorption within the composite structure. This understanding may act as a general guide for gaining more insight into the interfacial interactions between ILs and ZIFs structures and how these molecular-level interactions can help predict the selection of ILs for CO(2) adsorption and separation, thereby addressing environmental challenges with greater precision and effectiveness. CI - Copyright (c) 2024 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved. FAU - Chaouiki, Abdelkarim AU - Chaouiki A AD - Materials Electrochemistry Laboratory, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Yeungnam University, Gyeongsan, 38541, Republic of Korea. Electronic address: abdelkarim.chaouiki@yu.ac.kr. FAU - Chafiq, Maryam AU - Chafiq M AD - Materials Electrochemistry Laboratory, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Yeungnam University, Gyeongsan, 38541, Republic of Korea. Electronic address: maryam.chafiq@yu.ac.kr. FAU - Ko, Young Gun AU - Ko YG AD - Materials Electrochemistry Laboratory, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Yeungnam University, Gyeongsan, 38541, Republic of Korea. Electronic address: younggun@ynu.ac.kr. LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20240104 PL - Netherlands TA - Environ Res JT - Environmental research JID - 0147621 RN - 142M471B3J (Carbon Dioxide) RN - 0 (Ionic Liquids) RN - 0 (Anions) RN - 0 (Metal-Organic Frameworks) RN - 0 (Metals) SB - IM MH - Carbon Dioxide/chemistry MH - *Ionic Liquids/chemistry MH - Adsorption MH - Anions/chemistry MH - *Metal-Organic Frameworks MH - Metals OTO - NOTNLM OT - CO(2) adsorption OT - Inter-/intra-molecular interaction OT - Interfacial mechanism OT - Ionic liquids OT - Molecular simulations OT - ZIF-8 COIS- Declaration of competing interest The authors declare that they have no known competing financial interests or personal relationships that could have appeared to influence the work reported in this paper. EDAT- 2024/01/07 06:44 MHDA- 2024/03/18 06:43 CRDT- 2024/01/06 19:13 PHST- 2023/11/01 00:00 [received] PHST- 2023/12/13 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2024/01/03 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2024/03/18 06:43 [medline] PHST- 2024/01/07 06:44 [pubmed] PHST- 2024/01/06 19:13 [entrez] AID - S0013-9351(24)00016-1 [pii] AID - 10.1016/j.envres.2024.118112 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Environ Res. 2024 Apr 1;246:118112. doi: 10.1016/j.envres.2024.118112. Epub 2024 Jan 4.