PMID- 38196918
OWN - NLM
STAT- PubMed-not-MEDLINE
LR  - 20240111
IS  - 1179-1594 (Print)
IS  - 1179-1594 (Electronic)
IS  - 1179-1594 (Linking)
VI  - 17
DP  - 2024
TI  - The Moderating Effect of Self-Efficacy on Pregnancy Stress and Smartphone 
      Addiction of Pregnant Women in Late Pregnancy: A Longitudinal Study.
PG  - 41-48
LID - 10.2147/RMHP.S445581 [doi]
AB  - PURPOSE: We aimed to understand the current situation of smartphone addiction in 
      pregnant women, and explored the moderating effect of self-efficacy between 
      pregnancy stress and smartphone addiction. PATIENTS AND METHODS: This study 
      adopted a longitudinal design to collect pregnant women from the obstetrics and 
      gynecology department of a tertiary hospital in Shenyang in 2020 from early 
      pregnancy (T1) to their late pregnancy (T2). A total of 342 questionnaires were 
      collected, including the Smartphone Addiction Scale-Short Version (SAS-SV), the 
      Pregnancy Pressure Scale (PPS), and the Chinese version of the General 
      Self-Efficacy Scale (GSES). Multiple hierarchical regression and simple slope 
      test were used to test the moderating effect of self-efficacy. RESULTS: 
      Smartphone addiction in T2 (44.74) was more sever than in T1 (33.11). The 
      interaction item of T1 pregnancy stress and T2 self-efficacy was positively 
      correlated with smartphone addiction (beta=0.205, P<0.01) and explained an 
      additional 3.2% variance (DeltaR(2)=0.032, P<0.01). The influence of pregnancy stress 
      on smartphone addiction was gradually decreased in the low, mean, and high groups 
      of self-efficacy. CONCLUSION: Smartphone addiction in late pregnancy was more 
      severe than that in early pregnancy, possibly due to increased pregnancy stress. 
      The self-efficacy of pregnant women could reduce the impact of pregnancy stress 
      on smartphone addiction. Medical staff can alleviate the bad behavior by 
      improving their self-efficacy.
CI  - (c) 2024 Ma et al.
FAU - Ma, Di
AU  - Ma D
AD  - Department of Gynaecology and Obstetrics, General Hospital of the Northern 
      Theater Command, Shenyang, People's Republic of China.
FAU - Li, Bingfen
AU  - Li B
AD  - Department of Gynaecology and Obstetrics, General Hospital of the Northern 
      Theater Command, Shenyang, People's Republic of China.
FAU - Liu, Xiaoyan
AU  - Liu X
AD  - Department of Gynaecology and Obstetrics, General Hospital of the Northern 
      Theater Command, Shenyang, People's Republic of China.
FAU - Sun, Ying
AU  - Sun Y
AD  - Department of Gynaecology and Obstetrics, General Hospital of the Northern 
      Theater Command, Shenyang, People's Republic of China.
FAU - Sun, Jingli
AU  - Sun J
AD  - Department of Gynaecology and Obstetrics, General Hospital of the Northern 
      Theater Command, Shenyang, People's Republic of China.
LA  - eng
PT  - Journal Article
DEP - 20240105
PL  - England
TA  - Risk Manag Healthc Policy
JT  - Risk management and healthcare policy
JID - 101566264
PMC - PMC10775690
OTO - NOTNLM
OT  - late pregnancy
OT  - moderating effect
OT  - pregnancy stress
OT  - self-efficacy
OT  - smartphone addiction
COIS- The authors reported no conflicts of interest in this work.
EDAT- 2024/01/10 06:41
MHDA- 2024/01/10 06:42
PMCR- 2024/01/05
CRDT- 2024/01/10 03:46
PHST- 2023/10/19 00:00 [received]
PHST- 2023/12/27 00:00 [accepted]
PHST- 2024/01/10 06:42 [medline]
PHST- 2024/01/10 06:41 [pubmed]
PHST- 2024/01/10 03:46 [entrez]
PHST- 2024/01/05 00:00 [pmc-release]
AID - 445581 [pii]
AID - 10.2147/RMHP.S445581 [doi]
PST - epublish
SO  - Risk Manag Healthc Policy. 2024 Jan 5;17:41-48. doi: 10.2147/RMHP.S445581. 
      eCollection 2024.