PMID- 38199611 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20240112 LR - 20240130 IS - 2009-8774 (Electronic) IS - 2305-6983 (Print) IS - 2305-6983 (Linking) VI - 12 IP - 1 DP - 2024 Jan 9 TI - Attitudes, beliefs, behaviours and perspectives on barriers and enablers of Australian general practitioners towards non-drug interventions: a national survey. LID - 10.1136/fmch-2023-002457 [doi] LID - e002457 AB - BACKGROUND: Many guidelines recommend non-drug interventions (NDIs) for managing common conditions in primary care. However, compared with drug interventions, NDIs are less widely known, promoted and used. We aim to (1) examine general practitioners' (GPs') knowledge, attitudes and practices for NDIs, including their use of the Royal Australian College of General Practitioners (RACGP) Handbook of Non-Drug Interventions (HANDI), and (2) identify factors influencing their use of NDIs and HANDI. METHODS: We conducted a web-based cross-sectional survey of practicing GP members in Australia during October-November 2022. The survey contained five sections: characteristics of GP; knowledge and use of NDIs; attitudes towards NDIs; barriers and enablers to using HANDI; and suggestions of NDIs and ideas to improve the uptake of NDIs in primary care. RESULTS: Of the 366 GPs who completed the survey, 242 (66%) were female, and 248 (74%) were >/=45 years old. One in three GPs reported that they regularly ('always') recommend NDIs to their patients when appropriate (34%), whereas one-third of GPs were unaware of HANDI (39%). GPs identified several factors that improve the uptake of HANDI, including 'access and integration of HANDI in clinical practice', 'content and support to use in practice' and 'awareness and training'. CONCLUSIONS: While many GPs are aware of the effectiveness of NDIs and often endorse their use, obstacles still prevent widespread adoption in primary care. The results of this survey can serve as a foundation for developing implementation strategies to improve the uptake of effective evidence-based NDIs in primary care. CI - (c) Author(s) (or their employer(s)) 2024. Re-use permitted under CC BY-NC. No commercial re-use. See rights and permissions. Published by BMJ. FAU - Albarqouni, Loai AU - Albarqouni L AUID- ORCID: 0000-0002-4114-9106 AD - Institute for Evidence-based Healthcare, Faculty of Health Sciences & Medicine, Bond University, Robina, Queensland, Australia lalbarqo@bond.edu.au. FAU - Greenwood, Hannah AU - Greenwood H AD - Institute for Evidence-based Healthcare, Faculty of Health Sciences & Medicine, Bond University, Robina, Queensland, Australia. FAU - Dowsett, Caroline AU - Dowsett C AUID- ORCID: 0000-0001-7734-9436 AD - Institute for Evidence-based Healthcare, Faculty of Health Sciences & Medicine, Bond University, Robina, Queensland, Australia. FAU - Hoffmann, Tammy AU - Hoffmann T AD - Institute for Evidence-based Healthcare, Faculty of Health Sciences & Medicine, Bond University, Robina, Queensland, Australia. FAU - Thomas, Rae AU - Thomas R AD - Institute for Evidence-based Healthcare, Faculty of Health Sciences & Medicine, Bond University, Robina, Queensland, Australia. AD - Tropical Australian Academic Health Centre, Townsville, Queensland, Australia. FAU - Glasziou, Paul AU - Glasziou P AD - Institute for Evidence-based Healthcare, Faculty of Health Sciences & Medicine, Bond University, Robina, Queensland, Australia. LA - eng GR - 2008379/MRC_/Medical Research Council/United Kingdom PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't DEP - 20240109 PL - England TA - Fam Med Community Health JT - Family medicine and community health JID - 101700650 SB - IM MH - Humans MH - Female MH - Middle Aged MH - Male MH - Cross-Sectional Studies MH - *General Practitioners MH - Australia MH - Biological Transport MH - Evidence-Based Medicine PMC - PMC10806537 OTO - NOTNLM OT - General Practice OT - Healthy Lifestyle OT - Primary Health Care COIS- Competing interests: None declared. EDAT- 2024/01/11 00:42 MHDA- 2024/01/12 06:43 PMCR- 2024/01/10 CRDT- 2024/01/10 20:43 PHST- 2024/01/12 06:43 [medline] PHST- 2024/01/11 00:42 [pubmed] PHST- 2024/01/10 20:43 [entrez] PHST- 2024/01/10 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - fmch-2023-002457 [pii] AID - 10.1136/fmch-2023-002457 [doi] PST - epublish SO - Fam Med Community Health. 2024 Jan 9;12(1):e002457. doi: 10.1136/fmch-2023-002457.