PMID- 38206370 OWN - NLM STAT- Publisher LR - 20240331 IS - 1432-0843 (Electronic) IS - 0344-5704 (Linking) DP - 2024 Jan 11 TI - Phase I study of the anti-TIGIT antibody tiragolumab in combination with atezolizumab in Japanese patients with advanced or metastatic solid tumors. LID - 10.1007/s00280-023-04627-3 [doi] AB - PURPOSE: Tiragolumab is a monoclonal antibody that binds to the inhibitory immune checkpoint TIGIT (T-cell immunoreceptor with Ig and ITIM domains). In early phase clinical trials, tiragolumab in combination with the programmed death-ligand 1-inhibitor atezolizumab was well tolerated and has demonstrated preliminary anti-tumor activity in patients with advanced/metastatic solid tumors. We report the results of a phase I study of tiragolumab plus atezolizumab in Japanese patients (jRCT2080224926). METHODS: Japanese patients >/= 20 years old received tiragolumab (600 mg) and atezolizumab (1200 mg) intravenously every 21 days until unacceptable toxicity or disease progression. Primary endpoints were safety and pharmacokinetic (PK) parameters of tiragolumab plus atezolizumab. Secondary endpoints were anti-tumor activity. RESULTS: Three patients were enrolled with diagnoses of non-small cell lung cancer, pancreatic cancer, and cholangiocarcinoma. No dose-limiting toxicities were observed. Two patients experienced treatment-related adverse events (AEs) of any grade. There were no grade >/= 3 AEs, serious AEs, AEs leading to discontinuation, modification or withdrawal of any study drug, or AEs leading to death. At cycle 1, mean PK parameters of tiragolumab were as follows: C(max) 217 mug/mL; C(min) 54.9 mug/mL; area under the concentration-time curve from 0 to the last measurable concentration, 2000 mug.day/mL; t(1/2), 17.6 days. Best overall response was stable disease in two patients. CONCLUSION: Tiragolumab plus atezolizumab was well tolerated in Japanese patients with advanced/metastatic solid tumors, and no differences in tiragolumab PK characteristics were noted between Japanese patients enrolled in this study, and non-Japanese patients enrolled in a global phase Ia/Ib study. These results may support the inclusion of Japanese patients in ongoing global phase III clinical trials. TRIAL REGISTRATION NUMBER: jRCT2080224926. CI - (c) 2024. The Author(s). FAU - Yamamoto, Noboru AU - Yamamoto N AUID- ORCID: 0000-0002-0787-2851 AD - Department of Experimental Therapeutics, National Cancer Center Hospital, Tsukiji 5-1-1, Chuo-Ku, Tokyo, 104-0045, Japan. nbryamam@ncc.go.jp. FAU - Koyama, Takafumi AU - Koyama T AD - Department of Experimental Therapeutics, National Cancer Center Hospital, Tsukiji 5-1-1, Chuo-Ku, Tokyo, 104-0045, Japan. FAU - Sato, Jun AU - Sato J AD - Department of Experimental Therapeutics, National Cancer Center Hospital, Tsukiji 5-1-1, Chuo-Ku, Tokyo, 104-0045, Japan. FAU - Yoshida, Tatsuya AU - Yoshida T AD - Department of Experimental Therapeutics, National Cancer Center Hospital, Tsukiji 5-1-1, Chuo-Ku, Tokyo, 104-0045, Japan. FAU - Sudo, Kazuki AU - Sudo K AD - Department of Experimental Therapeutics, National Cancer Center Hospital, Tsukiji 5-1-1, Chuo-Ku, Tokyo, 104-0045, Japan. FAU - Iwasa, Satoru AU - Iwasa S AD - Department of Experimental Therapeutics, National Cancer Center Hospital, Tsukiji 5-1-1, Chuo-Ku, Tokyo, 104-0045, Japan. FAU - Kondo, Shunsuke AU - Kondo S AD - Department of Experimental Therapeutics, National Cancer Center Hospital, Tsukiji 5-1-1, Chuo-Ku, Tokyo, 104-0045, Japan. FAU - Yonemori, Kan AU - Yonemori K AD - Department of Experimental Therapeutics, National Cancer Center Hospital, Tsukiji 5-1-1, Chuo-Ku, Tokyo, 104-0045, Japan. FAU - Kawasaki, Atsuko AU - Kawasaki A AD - Chugai Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd, 1-1 Nihonbashi-Muromachi 2-Chome Chuo-Ku, Tokyo, 103-8324, Japan. FAU - Satake, Kyoko AU - Satake K AD - Chugai Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd, 1-1 Nihonbashi-Muromachi 2-Chome Chuo-Ku, Tokyo, 103-8324, Japan. FAU - Shibata, Shoyo AU - Shibata S AD - Chugai Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd, 1-1 Nihonbashi-Muromachi 2-Chome Chuo-Ku, Tokyo, 103-8324, Japan. FAU - Shimizu, Toshio AU - Shimizu T AD - Department of Experimental Therapeutics, National Cancer Center Hospital, Tsukiji 5-1-1, Chuo-Ku, Tokyo, 104-0045, Japan. LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20240111 PL - Germany TA - Cancer Chemother Pharmacol JT - Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology JID - 7806519 SB - IM EIN - Cancer Chemother Pharmacol. 2024 Mar 31;:. PMID: 38556530 OTO - NOTNLM OT - Atezolizumab OT - Japanese patients OT - Phase I study OT - Solid tumors OT - TIGIT OT - Tiragolumab EDAT- 2024/01/11 12:42 MHDA- 2024/01/11 12:42 CRDT- 2024/01/11 11:06 PHST- 2023/08/24 00:00 [received] PHST- 2023/11/24 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2024/01/11 12:42 [pubmed] PHST- 2024/01/11 12:42 [medline] PHST- 2024/01/11 11:06 [entrez] AID - 10.1007/s00280-023-04627-3 [pii] AID - 10.1007/s00280-023-04627-3 [doi] PST - aheadofprint SO - Cancer Chemother Pharmacol. 2024 Jan 11. doi: 10.1007/s00280-023-04627-3.