PMID- 38213786 OWN - NLM STAT- PubMed-not-MEDLINE LR - 20240113 IS - 2589-0042 (Electronic) IS - 2589-0042 (Linking) VI - 26 IP - 12 DP - 2023 Dec 15 TI - Sbp2l contributes to oligodendrocyte maturation through translational control in Tcf7l2 signaling. PG - 108451 LID - 10.1016/j.isci.2023.108451 [doi] LID - 108451 AB - Oligodendrocytes (OLs) are the myelin-forming cells in the CNS that support neurons through the insulating sheath of axons. This unique feature and developmental processes are achieved by extrinsic and intrinsic gene expression programs, where RNA-binding proteins can contribute to dynamic and fine-tuned post-transcriptional regulation. Here, we identified SECIS-binding protein 2-like (Sbp2l), which is specifically expressed in OLs by integrated transcriptomics. Histological analysis revealed that Sbp2l is a molecular marker of OL maturation. Sbp2l knockdown (KD) led to suppression of matured OL markers, but not a typical selenoprotein, Gpx4. Transcriptome analysis demonstrated that Sbp2l KD decreased cholesterol-biosynthesis-related genes regulated by Tcf7l2 transcription factor. Indeed, we confirmed the downregulation of Tcf7l2 protein without changing its mRNA in Sbp2l KD OPCs. Furthermore, Sbp2l KO mice showed the decrease of Tcf7l2 protein and deficiency of OL maturation. These results suggest that Sbp2l contributes to OL maturation by translational control of Tcf7l2. CI - (c) 2023 The Author(s). FAU - Yugami, Masato AU - Yugami M AD - Research, Takeda Pharmaceutical Company Limited, 26-1 Muraoka-higashi 2-chome, Fujisawa, Kanagawa 251-8555, Japan. FAU - Hayakawa-Yano, Yoshika AU - Hayakawa-Yano Y AD - Division of Neurobiology and Anatomy, Graduate School of Medical and Dental Sciences, Niigata University, 1-757, Asahimachidori, Chuo-ku, Niigata, Niigata 951-8510, Japan. AD - Department of Physiology, Keio University School of Medicine, 35 Shinanomachi, Shinjuku-ku, Tokyo 160-8582, Japan. FAU - Ogasawara, Takahisa AU - Ogasawara T AD - Research, Takeda Pharmaceutical Company Limited, 26-1 Muraoka-higashi 2-chome, Fujisawa, Kanagawa 251-8555, Japan. FAU - Yokoyama, Kazumasa AU - Yokoyama K AD - Research, Takeda Pharmaceutical Company Limited, 26-1 Muraoka-higashi 2-chome, Fujisawa, Kanagawa 251-8555, Japan. FAU - Furukawa, Takako AU - Furukawa T AD - Division of Neurobiology and Anatomy, Graduate School of Medical and Dental Sciences, Niigata University, 1-757, Asahimachidori, Chuo-ku, Niigata, Niigata 951-8510, Japan. FAU - Hara, Hiroe AU - Hara H AD - Research, Takeda Pharmaceutical Company Limited, 26-1 Muraoka-higashi 2-chome, Fujisawa, Kanagawa 251-8555, Japan. FAU - Hashikami, Kentaro AU - Hashikami K AD - Research, Takeda Pharmaceutical Company Limited, 26-1 Muraoka-higashi 2-chome, Fujisawa, Kanagawa 251-8555, Japan. FAU - Tsuji, Isamu AU - Tsuji I AD - Research, Takeda Pharmaceutical Company Limited, 26-1 Muraoka-higashi 2-chome, Fujisawa, Kanagawa 251-8555, Japan. FAU - Takebayashi, Hirohide AU - Takebayashi H AD - Division of Neurobiology and Anatomy, Graduate School of Medical and Dental Sciences, Niigata University, 1-757, Asahimachidori, Chuo-ku, Niigata, Niigata 951-8510, Japan. FAU - Araki, Shinsuke AU - Araki S AD - Research, Takeda Pharmaceutical Company Limited, 26-1 Muraoka-higashi 2-chome, Fujisawa, Kanagawa 251-8555, Japan. FAU - Okano, Hideyuki AU - Okano H AD - Department of Physiology, Keio University School of Medicine, 35 Shinanomachi, Shinjuku-ku, Tokyo 160-8582, Japan. FAU - Yano, Masato AU - Yano M AD - Division of Neurobiology and Anatomy, Graduate School of Medical and Dental Sciences, Niigata University, 1-757, Asahimachidori, Chuo-ku, Niigata, Niigata 951-8510, Japan. AD - Department of Physiology, Keio University School of Medicine, 35 Shinanomachi, Shinjuku-ku, Tokyo 160-8582, Japan. LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20231116 PL - United States TA - iScience JT - iScience JID - 101724038 PMC - PMC10783607 OTO - NOTNLM OT - Biochemistry OT - Biological sciences OT - Cell biology COIS- H.O. is a paid member of the Scientific Advisory Boards of San Bio Co., Ltd. and K Pharma Inc. M. Ya. is a paid member of the Scientific Advisory Board of K Pharma Inc. M.Yu., T.O., K.H., H.H., K.Y., I.T., and S.A. are employees for Takeda Pharmaceutical Company Limited. The remaining authors declare that the research was conducted in the absence of any commercial or financial relationships that could be construed as a potential conflict of interest. EDAT- 2024/01/12 06:43 MHDA- 2024/01/12 06:44 PMCR- 2023/11/16 CRDT- 2024/01/12 03:46 PHST- 2023/05/24 00:00 [received] PHST- 2023/10/09 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2023/11/10 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2024/01/12 06:44 [medline] PHST- 2024/01/12 06:43 [pubmed] PHST- 2024/01/12 03:46 [entrez] PHST- 2023/11/16 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - S2589-0042(23)02528-2 [pii] AID - 108451 [pii] AID - 10.1016/j.isci.2023.108451 [doi] PST - epublish SO - iScience. 2023 Nov 16;26(12):108451. doi: 10.1016/j.isci.2023.108451. eCollection 2023 Dec 15.