PMID- 38214957 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20240214 LR - 20240214 IS - 1936-086X (Electronic) IS - 1936-0851 (Linking) VI - 18 IP - 6 DP - 2024 Feb 13 TI - Self-Aligning Nanojunctions for Integrated Single-Molecule Circuits. PG - 4972-4980 LID - 10.1021/acsnano.3c10844 [doi] AB - Robust, high-yield integration of nanoscale components such as graphene nanoribbons, nanoparticles, or single-molecules with conventional electronic circuits has proven to be challenging. This difficulty arises because the contacts to these nanoscale devices must be precisely fabricated with angstrom-level resolution to make reliable connections, and at manufacturing scales this cannot be achieved with even the highest-resolution lithographic tools. Here we introduce an approach that circumvents this issue by precisely creating nanometer-scale gaps between metallic carbon electrodes by using a self-aligning, solution-phase process, which allows facile integration with conventional electronic systems with yields approaching 50%. The electrode separation is controlled by covalently binding metallic single-walled carbon nanotube (mCNT) electrodes to individual DNA duplexes to create mCNT-DNA-mCNT nanojunctions, where the gap is precisely matched to the DNA length. These junctions are then integrated with top-down lithographic techniques to create single-molecule circuits that have electronic properties dominated by the DNA in the junction, have reproducible conductance values with low dispersion, and are stable and robust enough to be utilized as active, high-specificity electronic biosensors for dynamic single-molecule detection of specific oligonucleotides, such as those related to the SARS-CoV-2 genome. This scalable approach for high-yield integration of nanometer-scale devices will enable opportunities for manufacturing of hybrid electronic systems for a wide range of applications. FAU - Liu, Bo AU - Liu B AUID- ORCID: 0000-0003-4627-4456 AD - Biodesign Center for Bioelectronics and Biosensors at Arizona State University, Tempe, Arizona 85287, United States. FAU - Demir, Busra AU - Demir B AUID- ORCID: 0000-0002-3911-2291 AD - Bionanodesign Laboratory, Department of Biomedical Engineering, TOBB University of Economics and Technology, Ankara 06560, Turkey. AD - Department of Materials Science and Nanotechnology Engineering, TOBB University of Economics and Technology, Ankara 06560, Tureky. FAU - Gultakti, Caglanaz Akin AU - Gultakti CA AUID- ORCID: 0000-0002-0227-1002 AD - Bionanodesign Laboratory, Department of Biomedical Engineering, TOBB University of Economics and Technology, Ankara 06560, Turkey. AD - Department of Materials Science and Nanotechnology Engineering, TOBB University of Economics and Technology, Ankara 06560, Tureky. FAU - Marrs, Jonathan AU - Marrs J AUID- ORCID: 0000-0001-6434-2980 AD - Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of California, Davis, Davis, California 95616, United States. FAU - Gong, Yichen AU - Gong Y AD - Biodesign Center for Bioelectronics and Biosensors at Arizona State University, Tempe, Arizona 85287, United States. FAU - Li, Ruihao AU - Li R AD - Biodesign Center for Bioelectronics and Biosensors at Arizona State University, Tempe, Arizona 85287, United States. FAU - Oren, Ersin Emre AU - Oren EE AUID- ORCID: 0000-0001-5902-083X AD - Bionanodesign Laboratory, Department of Biomedical Engineering, TOBB University of Economics and Technology, Ankara 06560, Turkey. AD - Department of Materials Science and Nanotechnology Engineering, TOBB University of Economics and Technology, Ankara 06560, Tureky. FAU - Hihath, Joshua AU - Hihath J AUID- ORCID: 0000-0002-2949-9293 AD - Biodesign Center for Bioelectronics and Biosensors at Arizona State University, Tempe, Arizona 85287, United States. AD - Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of California, Davis, Davis, California 95616, United States. AD - School of Electrical, Computer, and Energy Engineering, Arizona State University, Tempe, Arizona 85287, United States. LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20240112 PL - United States TA - ACS Nano JT - ACS nano JID - 101313589 RN - 0 (Nanotubes, Carbon) RN - 9007-49-2 (DNA) SB - IM MH - *Nanotechnology/methods MH - Electronics MH - *Nanotubes, Carbon/chemistry MH - Electrodes MH - DNA OTO - NOTNLM OT - biosensors OT - carbon nanotubes OT - molecular devices OT - nanoelectronics OT - nanojunction OT - self-alignment OT - single-molecule electronics EDAT- 2024/01/12 12:41 MHDA- 2024/02/14 12:43 CRDT- 2024/01/12 11:53 PHST- 2024/02/14 12:43 [medline] PHST- 2024/01/12 12:41 [pubmed] PHST- 2024/01/12 11:53 [entrez] AID - 10.1021/acsnano.3c10844 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - ACS Nano. 2024 Feb 13;18(6):4972-4980. doi: 10.1021/acsnano.3c10844. Epub 2024 Jan 12.