PMID- 38218320 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20240205 LR - 20240206 IS - 1872-7972 (Electronic) IS - 0304-3940 (Linking) VI - 822 DP - 2024 Feb 6 TI - Is providing choices always a good thing? the backfire effect of providing choices on competence restoration. PG - 137632 LID - S0304-3940(24)00009-0 [pii] LID - 10.1016/j.neulet.2024.137632 [doi] AB - Grounded in self-determination theory (SDT), the purpose of this research is to investigate the influence of providing choices following competence frustration on one's intrinsic motivation in a follow-up task. Study 1 conducted a between-group EEG experiment with 50 participants and used a component of event-related potentials (ERPs) to represent intrinsic motivation. Study 2 was a behavioural experiment with 149 participants, adopting the self-report method to measure intrinsic motivation. The stimuli and procedure in Study 1 are identical to Study 2. All participants were asked to complete a high-difficult time-estimation (TE) task during sessions 1-2, and a moderate-difficult stopwatch (SW) task during session 3 (no choices in the control group vs. providing choices in the experimental group). In Study 1, we observed a smaller reward positivity (RewP) difference wave in the experimental (vs. control) group during session 3. In Study 2, participants' intrinsic motivation in the experimental (vs. control) group is significantly lower. The results suggest that providing choices impairs the competence-frustrated participants' intrinsic motivation in the follow-up task and hinders competence restoration. Thus, the current research contributes original neuroscientific and subjective evidences for the adverse influence of providing choices on the competence-frustrated individual's intrinsic motivation, and suggests important practical implications. CI - Copyright (c) 2024. Published by Elsevier B.V. FAU - He, Yue AU - He Y AD - School of Management, Guangdong University of Technology, Guangzhou, China; Laboratory of Neuromanagement and Decision Neuroscience, Guangdong University of Technology, Guangzhou, China. FAU - Mo, Zan AU - Mo Z AD - School of Management, Guangdong University of Technology, Guangzhou, China; Laboratory of Neuromanagement and Decision Neuroscience, Guangdong University of Technology, Guangzhou, China. FAU - Fang, Hui AU - Fang H AD - Laboratory of Neuromanagement and Decision Neuroscience, Guangdong University of Technology, Guangzhou, China; School of Business Administration, Guangdong University of Finance, Guangzhou, China. Electronic address: fanghui@gdut.edu.cn. FAU - Li, Mengyin AU - Li M AD - School of Management, Guangdong University of Technology, Guangzhou, China; Laboratory of Neuromanagement and Decision Neuroscience, Guangdong University of Technology, Guangzhou, China. LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20240112 PL - Ireland TA - Neurosci Lett JT - Neuroscience letters JID - 7600130 SB - IM MH - Humans MH - *Evoked Potentials MH - *Motivation MH - Reward MH - Self Report OTO - NOTNLM OT - Choices OT - Competence frustration OT - Event-related potentials (ERPs) OT - Intrinsic motivation OT - Reward positivity (RewP) OT - Self-determination theory COIS- Declaration of competing interest The authors declare that they have no known competing financial interests or personal relationships that could have appeared to influence the work reported in this paper. EDAT- 2024/01/14 12:42 MHDA- 2024/02/05 06:42 CRDT- 2024/01/13 19:30 PHST- 2023/11/08 00:00 [received] PHST- 2024/01/08 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2024/01/09 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2024/02/05 06:42 [medline] PHST- 2024/01/14 12:42 [pubmed] PHST- 2024/01/13 19:30 [entrez] AID - S0304-3940(24)00009-0 [pii] AID - 10.1016/j.neulet.2024.137632 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Neurosci Lett. 2024 Feb 6;822:137632. doi: 10.1016/j.neulet.2024.137632. Epub 2024 Jan 12.