PMID- 38221830 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20240116 LR - 20240329 IS - 1308-4488 (Electronic) IS - 1016-5169 (Linking) VI - 52 IP - 1 DP - 2024 Jan TI - Mitral-Tricuspid Regurgitation Change After Transcatheter Aortic Valve Implantation and Its Effect on Mortality and Hospitalization. PG - 10-17 LID - 10.5543/tkda.2023.08130 [doi] AB - OBJECTIVE: Moderate to severe mitral regurgitation (MR) and tricuspid regurgitation (TR) are present in approximately 20-60% of patients undergoing transcatheter aortic valve implantation (TAVI). This study aims to evaluate the impact of TAVI on MR and TR, pulmonary hypertension, and reverse cardiac remodeling in these patients. Methods: Out of 240 patients who underwent TAVI, 79 who met the inclusion and exclusion criteria were analyzed. RESULTS: In our study, 46.8% (n = 37) of the patients were male. Nineteen (24.1%) patients died within two years. Before TAVI, 34 (43%) patients had moderate-to-severe MR, which decreased to 18 (22.7%) after the procedure (P < 0.05). Similarly, the number of patients with moderate-to-severe TR decreased from 26 (32.9%) before TAVI to 12 (15%) after the procedure (P < 0.05). Of the patients, 50.6% (n = 40) did not require hospitalization after the procedure, while 25 were hospitalized once, 12 twice, and 2 three times. The mean systolic pulmonary artery pressure (sPAP) values of the patients decreased from 44.30 +/- 14.42 mmHg before the procedure to 39.09 +/- 11.77 mmHg after the procedure (Z=-3.506, P < 0.001). No correlation was found between changes in MR and TR grades after TAVI and mortality or hospitalization during follow-up. Furthermore, there was no statistically significant difference in tricuspid annular plane systolic excursion (TAPSE), free wall annular S' velocity, left atrial volume (LAV), or LAV index (LAVI) before and after TAVI. Conclusion: There was a significant decrease in moderate-to-severe MR and TR after TAVI; however, this did not impact hospitalization or mortality rates. Additionally, no significant differences were observed in right ventricular systolic function or in LAV and LAVI before and after TAVI. FAU - Adigozelzade, Samir AU - Adigozelzade S AD - Central Military Hospital of Ministry Defence of Azerbaijan, Baku, Azerbaijan. FAU - Asil, Serkan AU - Asil S AD - Department of Cardiology, Gulhane Training and Research Hospital, Ankara, Turkiye. FAU - Keskin, Omer Faruk AU - Keskin OF AD - Department of Cardiology, Gulhane Training and Research Hospital, Ankara, Turkiye. FAU - Erdogan, Siddik AU - Erdogan S AD - Department of Cardiology, Istanbul Sile City Hospital, Istanbul, Turkiye. FAU - Gormel, Suat AU - Gormel S AD - Department of Cardiology, Gulhane Training and Research Hospital, Ankara, Turkiye. FAU - Yasar, Salim AU - Yasar S AD - Department of Cardiology, Gulhane Training and Research Hospital, Ankara, Turkiye. FAU - Firtina, Serdar AU - Firtina S AD - Department of Cardiology, Gulhane Training and Research Hospital, Ankara, Turkiye. FAU - Yildirim, Erkan AU - Yildirim E AD - Department of Cardiology, Gulhane Training and Research Hospital, Ankara, Turkiye. FAU - Bugan, Baris AU - Bugan B AD - Department of Cardiology, Gulhane Training and Research Hospital, Ankara, Turkiye. FAU - Celik, Murat AU - Celik M AD - Department of Cardiology, Gulhane Training and Research Hospital, Ankara, Turkiye. FAU - Barcin, Cem AU - Barcin C AD - Central Military Hospital of Ministry Defence of Azerbaijan, Baku, Azerbaijan. FAU - Yuksel, Uygar Cagdas AU - Yuksel UC AD - Department of Cardiology, Gulhane Training and Research Hospital, Ankara, Turkiye. LA - eng PT - Journal Article TT - Transkateter Aort Kapagi Implantasyonu Sonrasi Mitral-Trikuspit Yetersizligi Degisimi ve Bunun Mortalite ve Hospitalizasyona Etkisi. PL - Turkey TA - Turk Kardiyol Dern Ars JT - Turk Kardiyoloji Dernegi arsivi : Turk Kardiyoloji Derneginin yayin organidir JID - 9426239 SB - IM MH - Humans MH - Male MH - Female MH - *Transcatheter Aortic Valve Replacement/methods MH - *Tricuspid Valve Insufficiency/diagnostic imaging/epidemiology MH - *Mitral Valve Insufficiency/epidemiology/surgery MH - Treatment Outcome MH - *Heart Valve Prosthesis Implantation/adverse effects/methods MH - *Aortic Valve Stenosis/surgery MH - Aortic Valve/surgery EDAT- 2024/01/15 06:42 MHDA- 2024/01/16 06:41 CRDT- 2024/01/15 03:06 PHST- 2024/01/16 06:41 [medline] PHST- 2024/01/15 06:42 [pubmed] PHST- 2024/01/15 03:06 [entrez] AID - 10.5543/tkda.2023.08130 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Turk Kardiyol Dern Ars. 2024 Jan;52(1):10-17. doi: 10.5543/tkda.2023.08130.