PMID- 38247847 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20240123 LR - 20240201 IS - 2073-4409 (Electronic) IS - 2073-4409 (Linking) VI - 13 IP - 2 DP - 2024 Jan 15 TI - The Protective Effect of a Human Umbilical Cord Mesenchymal Stem Cell Supernatant on UVB-Induced Skin Photodamage. LID - 10.3390/cells13020156 [doi] LID - 156 AB - The skin is constantly exposed to a range of environmental stressors, including ultraviolet (UV) radiation, which can cause damage to the skin. Repairing UV-damaged skin has been a major focus of research in recent years. The therapeutic potential of human umbilical cord mesenchymal stem cells (HUCMSCs) exhibits anti-photoaging properties. In this study, we developed a strategy for concentrating an HUCMSC supernatant, and examined the protective effects of CHS on UVB exposure in vitro and in vivo. Our results demonstrate that CHS repairs UVB exposure by promoting cell viability and migration and reducing senescent and apoptosis cells. We further found that the photoprotective effect of CHS is due to autophagy activation. Moreover, CHS reduces wrinkles and senescent cells, increases collagen expression, and improves immune function in UVB exposure-induced skin damage. In summary, our study provides a new approach for repairing cell damage, and suggests that CHS might be a potential candidate for preventing UVB-induced skin photodamage. FAU - Cheng, Lin AU - Cheng L AD - Department of Pharmacology, West China School of Basic Medical Sciences and Forensic Medicine, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041, China. FAU - Liu, Jiaqi AU - Liu J AD - Department of Pharmacology, West China School of Basic Medical Sciences and Forensic Medicine, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041, China. FAU - Wang, Qi AU - Wang Q AD - Department of Pharmacology, West China School of Basic Medical Sciences and Forensic Medicine, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041, China. FAU - Hu, Huozhen AU - Hu H AD - Department of Pharmacology, West China School of Basic Medical Sciences and Forensic Medicine, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041, China. FAU - Zhou, Liming AU - Zhou L AD - Department of Pharmacology, West China School of Basic Medical Sciences and Forensic Medicine, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041, China. LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't DEP - 20240115 PL - Switzerland TA - Cells JT - Cells JID - 101600052 SB - IM MH - Humans MH - *Skin MH - Apoptosis MH - Autophagy MH - *Mesenchymal Stem Cells MH - Umbilical Cord PMC - PMC10814745 OTO - NOTNLM OT - UVB OT - human umbilical cord mesenchymal stem cell supernatant OT - skin photodamage COIS- The authors declare no conflict of interest. EDAT- 2024/01/22 06:42 MHDA- 2024/01/23 06:42 PMCR- 2024/01/15 CRDT- 2024/01/22 04:33 PHST- 2023/08/13 00:00 [received] PHST- 2023/09/19 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2024/01/11 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2024/01/23 06:42 [medline] PHST- 2024/01/22 06:42 [pubmed] PHST- 2024/01/22 04:33 [entrez] PHST- 2024/01/15 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - cells13020156 [pii] AID - cells-13-00156 [pii] AID - 10.3390/cells13020156 [doi] PST - epublish SO - Cells. 2024 Jan 15;13(2):156. doi: 10.3390/cells13020156.