PMID- 38252427 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20240403 LR - 20240403 IS - 1557-3265 (Electronic) IS - 1078-0432 (Linking) VI - 30 IP - 7 DP - 2024 Apr 1 TI - Clinical and Genomic Predictors of Adverse Events in Newly Diagnosed Glioblastoma. PG - 1327-1337 LID - 10.1158/1078-0432.CCR-23-3018 [doi] AB - PURPOSE: Adverse clinical events cause significant morbidity in patients with GBM (GBM). We examined whether genomic alterations were associated with AE (AE) in patients with GBM. EXPERIMENTAL DESIGN: We identified adults with histologically confirmed IDH-wild-type GBM with targeted next-generation sequencing (OncoPanel) at Dana Farber Cancer Institute from 2013 to 2019. Seizure at presentation, lymphopenia, thromboembolic events, pseudoprogression, and early progression (within 6 months of diagnosis) were identified as AE. The biologic function of genetic variants was categorized as loss-of-function (LoF), no change in function, or gain-of-function (GoF) using a somatic tumor mutation knowledge base (OncoKB) and consensus protein function predictions. Associations between functional genomic alterations and AE were examined using univariate logistic regressions and multivariable regressions adjusted for additional clinical predictors. RESULTS: Our study included 470 patients diagnosed with GBM who met the study criteria. We focused on 105 genes that had sequencing data available for >/= 90% of the patients and were altered in >/=10% of the cohort. Following false-discovery rate (FDR) correction and multivariable adjustment, the TP53, RB1, IGF1R, and DIS3 LoF alterations were associated with lower odds of seizures, while EGFR, SMARCA4, GNA11, BRD4, and TCF3 GoF and SETD2 LoF alterations were associated with higher odds of seizures. For all other AE of interest, no significant associations were found with genomic alterations following FDR correction. CONCLUSIONS: Genomic biomarkers based on functional variant analysis of a routine clinical panel may help identify AE in GBM, particularly seizures. Identifying these risk factors could improve the management of patients through better supportive care and consideration of prophylactic therapies. CI - (c)2024 American Association for Cancer Research. FAU - Lim-Fat, Mary Jane AU - Lim-Fat MJ AUID- ORCID: 0000-0002-4317-5770 AD - Division of Neurology, Department of Medicine, Sunnybrook Health Sciences Centre, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada. FAU - Iorgulescu, J Bryan AU - Iorgulescu JB AUID- ORCID: 0000-0003-1405-3667 AD - Molecular Diagnostics Laboratory, Department of Hematopathology, Division of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas. FAU - Rahman, Rifaquat AU - Rahman R AUID- ORCID: 0000-0002-9443-1797 AD - Center for Neuro-Oncology, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Brigham and Women's Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts. FAU - Bhave, Varun AU - Bhave V AUID- ORCID: 0000-0003-4442-3454 AD - Department of Neurosurgery, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts. FAU - Muzikansky, Alona AU - Muzikansky A AUID- ORCID: 0000-0001-7585-8181 AD - Massachusetts General Hospital Cancer Center and Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts. FAU - Woodward, Eleanor AU - Woodward E AUID- ORCID: 0000-0003-3089-022X AD - Center for Neuro-Oncology, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Brigham and Women's Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts. FAU - Whorral, Sydney AU - Whorral S AUID- ORCID: 0009-0002-3861-6444 AD - Center for Neuro-Oncology, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Brigham and Women's Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts. FAU - Allen, Marie AU - Allen M AUID- ORCID: 0009-0005-9917-1751 AD - Center for Neuro-Oncology, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Brigham and Women's Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts. FAU - Touat, Mehdi AU - Touat M AUID- ORCID: 0000-0002-5910-7799 AD - Sorbonne Universite, Inserm, CNRS, UMR S 1127, Institut du Cerveau et de la Moelle epiniere, ICM, AP-HP, Hopitaux Universitaires La Pitie Salpetriere - Charles Foix, Service de Neurologie 2-Mazarin, Paris, France. FAU - Li, Xiaomei AU - Li X AUID- ORCID: 0000-0002-3221-5888 AD - Shandong University, Jinan, China. FAU - Xy, Gongwen AU - Xy G AUID- ORCID: 0000-0003-4518-9911 AD - Shandong University, Jinan, China. FAU - Patel, Jay AU - Patel J AUID- ORCID: 0000-0002-8507-795X AD - Athinoula A. Martinos Center for Biomedical Imaging, Department of Radiology, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts. FAU - Gerstner, Elizabeth R AU - Gerstner ER AUID- ORCID: 0000-0003-2382-3838 AD - Department of Neurosurgery, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts. AD - Athinoula A. Martinos Center for Biomedical Imaging, Department of Radiology, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts. FAU - Kalpathy-Cramer, Jayashree AU - Kalpathy-Cramer J AUID- ORCID: 0000-0001-8906-9618 AD - Athinoula A. Martinos Center for Biomedical Imaging, Department of Radiology, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts. FAU - Youssef, Gilbert AU - Youssef G AUID- ORCID: 0000-0001-6109-7692 AD - Center for Neuro-Oncology, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Brigham and Women's Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts. FAU - Chukwueke, Ugonma AU - Chukwueke U AUID- ORCID: 0000-0003-0598-9535 AD - Center for Neuro-Oncology, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Brigham and Women's Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts. FAU - McFaline-Figueroa, J Ricardo AU - McFaline-Figueroa JR AUID- ORCID: 0000-0002-6670-1841 AD - Center for Neuro-Oncology, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Brigham and Women's Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts. FAU - Nayak, Lakshmi AU - Nayak L AUID- ORCID: 0000-0003-2725-8717 AD - Center for Neuro-Oncology, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Brigham and Women's Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts. FAU - Lee, Eudocia Q AU - Lee EQ AUID- ORCID: 0000-0003-3355-5179 AD - Center for Neuro-Oncology, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Brigham and Women's Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts. FAU - Reardon, David A AU - Reardon DA AUID- ORCID: 0000-0001-6674-0157 AD - Center for Neuro-Oncology, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Brigham and Women's Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts. FAU - Beroukhim, Rameen AU - Beroukhim R AUID- ORCID: 0000-0001-6303-3609 AD - Center for Neuro-Oncology, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Brigham and Women's Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts. FAU - Huang, Raymond Y AU - Huang RY AUID- ORCID: 0000-0001-7661-797X AD - Center for Neuro-Oncology, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Brigham and Women's Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts. FAU - Bi, Wenya Linda AU - Bi WL AUID- ORCID: 0000-0002-4635-0247 AD - Department of Neurosurgery, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts. FAU - Ligon, Keith L AU - Ligon KL AUID- ORCID: 0000-0002-7733-600X AD - Center for Neuro-Oncology, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Brigham and Women's Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts. FAU - Wen, Patrick Y AU - Wen PY AUID- ORCID: 0000-0002-0774-7700 AD - Center for Neuro-Oncology, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Brigham and Women's Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts. LA - eng GR - n/a/ GR - n/a/ GR - n/a/ PT - Journal Article PL - United States TA - Clin Cancer Res JT - Clinical cancer research : an official journal of the American Association for Cancer Research JID - 9502500 RN - 0 (Nuclear Proteins) RN - 0 (Transcription Factors) RN - EC 3.6.1.- (SMARCA4 protein, human) RN - EC 3.6.4.- (DNA Helicases) RN - 0 (BRD4 protein, human) RN - 0 (Bromodomain Containing Proteins) RN - 0 (Cell Cycle Proteins) SB - IM MH - Adult MH - Humans MH - *Glioblastoma/genetics/pathology MH - Nuclear Proteins/genetics MH - Transcription Factors/genetics MH - *Brain Neoplasms/genetics/pathology MH - Genomics MH - Seizures/genetics MH - Mutation MH - DNA Helicases/genetics MH - Bromodomain Containing Proteins MH - Cell Cycle Proteins/genetics EDAT- 2024/01/22 12:42 MHDA- 2024/04/03 06:44 CRDT- 2024/01/22 11:36 PHST- 2023/10/02 00:00 [received] PHST- 2023/12/01 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2024/01/18 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2024/04/03 06:44 [medline] PHST- 2024/01/22 12:42 [pubmed] PHST- 2024/01/22 11:36 [entrez] AID - 733612 [pii] AID - 10.1158/1078-0432.CCR-23-3018 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Clin Cancer Res. 2024 Apr 1;30(7):1327-1337. doi: 10.1158/1078-0432.CCR-23-3018.