PMID- 38279138 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20240129 LR - 20240206 IS - 1477-7819 (Electronic) IS - 1477-7819 (Linking) VI - 22 IP - 1 DP - 2024 Jan 26 TI - Multivariate analysis of prognostic factors in patients with lip squamous cell carcinoma after surgery. PG - 35 LID - 10.1186/s12957-024-03313-9 [doi] LID - 35 AB - BACKGROUND: Lip squamous cell carcinoma (LSCC) was one of the most common cancer types of head and neck tumors. This study aimed to find more predictors of the prognosis in postoperative LSCC patients. METHODS: A total of 147 LSCC patients between June 2012 and June 2018 were collected from two tertiary care institutions. There were 21 clinicopathological factors included and analyzed in our study. The univariate and multivariate Cox regression analyses were performed to find the independent prognostic factors for predicting progression-free survival (PFS) and overall survival (OS) in postoperative LSCC patients. The role of adjuvant radiotherapy in various subgroups was displayed by Kaplan-Meier plots. RESULTS: The 1-, 3-, and 5-year PFS of postoperative LSCC patients were 88.4%, 70.1%, and 57.8%, respectively. Similarly, the 1-, 3-, and 5-year OS of postoperative LSCC patients were 94.6%, 76.9%, and 69.4%, respectively. The results suggested that postoperative LSCC patients with age at diagnosis >/= 70 years, grade with moderate or poor differentiate, the American Joint Committee on Cancer (AJCC) stage IV, higher systemic immune-inflammation index (SII), surgical margin < 5, and age-adjusted Charlson Comorbidity Index (ACCI) >/= 5 tend to have a poorer PFS (all P < 0.05). Besides, postoperative LSCC patients with age at diagnosis >/= 70 years, AJCC stage IV, higher GPS, higher SII, and ACCI >/= 5 tend to have a worse OS (all P < 0.05). Additionally, postoperative patients with LSCC in the subgroup of ACCI < 5 and AJCC III-IV stage was more likely to benefit from adjuvant radiotherapy, but not for the other subgroups. CONCLUSION: We identified a series of significant immune-inflammation-related and comorbidity-related clinicopathological factors associated with the prognosis of postoperative LSCC patients by local data from two tertiary care institutions in China, which can be helpful for patients and surgeons to pay more attention to nutrition, inflammation, and complications and finally obtained a better prognosis. CI - (c) 2024. The Author(s). FAU - Cheng, Hao AU - Cheng H AD - Department of Radiotherapy Oncology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Xinxiang Medical University, 88 Jiankang Road, Xinxiang, Henan, 453100, China. FAU - Xu, Jin-Hong AU - Xu JH AD - Department of Otolaryngology, Anyang District Hospital, Anyang, Henan, 455000, China. FAU - He, Jia-Qi AU - He JQ AD - Department of Radiotherapy Oncology, Affiliated Cancer Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, Henan, 450000, China. FAU - Yang, Xi-Yang AU - Yang XY AD - Department of Radiotherapy Oncology, Yuanyang County People's Hospital, Xinxiang, Henan, 453500, China. FAU - Shen, Xu-Ning AU - Shen XN AD - Department of Radiotherapy Oncology, Yuanyang County People's Hospital, Xinxiang, Henan, 453500, China. FAU - Xu, Xue-Lian AU - Xu XL AD - Department of Radiotherapy Oncology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Xinxiang Medical University, 88 Jiankang Road, Xinxiang, Henan, 453100, China. xxl17651951833@163.com. LA - eng GR - LHGJ20200516/Joint Project of Henan Province and Ministry/ GR - LHGJ20200500/the Joint Project of Henan Province and Ministry/ PT - Journal Article DEP - 20240126 PL - England TA - World J Surg Oncol JT - World journal of surgical oncology JID - 101170544 SB - IM MH - Humans MH - Aged MH - Prognosis MH - Lip MH - *Carcinoma, Squamous Cell/pathology MH - Squamous Cell Carcinoma of Head and Neck MH - *Head and Neck Neoplasms MH - Inflammation MH - *Laryngeal Neoplasms/pathology MH - Retrospective Studies PMC - PMC10811904 OTO - NOTNLM OT - Age-adjusted Charlson comorbidity index OT - Lip squamous cell carcinoma OT - Overall survival OT - Postoperative OT - Progression-free survival COIS- The authors declare no competing interests. EDAT- 2024/01/27 12:42 MHDA- 2024/01/29 06:44 PMCR- 2024/01/26 CRDT- 2024/01/26 23:30 PHST- 2023/09/08 00:00 [received] PHST- 2024/01/13 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2024/01/29 06:44 [medline] PHST- 2024/01/27 12:42 [pubmed] PHST- 2024/01/26 23:30 [entrez] PHST- 2024/01/26 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - 10.1186/s12957-024-03313-9 [pii] AID - 3313 [pii] AID - 10.1186/s12957-024-03313-9 [doi] PST - epublish SO - World J Surg Oncol. 2024 Jan 26;22(1):35. doi: 10.1186/s12957-024-03313-9.