PMID- 38286722 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20240216 LR - 20240223 IS - 2013-2514 (Electronic) IS - 2013-2514 (Linking) VI - 43 Suppl 2 DP - 2023 Dec TI - Isolation and characterization of exosome-enriched urinary extracellular vesicles from Dent's disease type 1 Spanish patients. PG - 77-84 LID - S2013-2514(24)00026-9 [pii] LID - 10.1016/j.nefroe.2024.01.016 [doi] AB - BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES: Dent's disease type 1 (DD1) is a rare X-linked hereditary pathology caused by CLCN5 mutations that is characterized mainly by proximal tubule dysfunction, hypercalciuria, nephrolithiasis/nephrocalcinosis, progressive chronic kidney disease, and low-weight proteinuria, the molecular hallmark of the disease. Currently, there is no specific curative treatment, only symptomatic and does not prevent the progression of the disease. In this study we have isolated and characterized urinary extracellular vesicles (uEVs) enriched in exosomes that will allow us to identify biomarkers associated with DD1 progression and a better understanding of the pathophysiological bases of the disease. MATERIALS AND METHODS: Through a national call from the Spanish Society of Nephrology (SEN) and the Spanish Society of Pediatric Nephrology (AENP), urine samples were obtained from patients and controls from different Spanish hospitals, which were processed to obtain the uEVS. The data of these patients were provided by the respective nephrologists and/or extracted from the RENALTUBE registry. The uEVs were isolated by ultracentrifugation, morphologically characterized and their protein and microRNA content extracted. RESULTS: 25 patients and 10 controls were recruited, from which the urine was processed to isolate the uEVs. Our results showed that the relative concentration of uEVs/mL is lower in patients compared to controls (0.26 x 10(6) uEVs/mL vs 1.19 x 10(6) uEVs/mL, p < 0.01). In addition, the uEVs of the patients were found to be significantly larger than those of the control subjects (mean diameter: 187.8 nm vs 143.6 nm, p < 0.01). Finally, our data demonstrated that RNA had been correctly extracted from both patient and control exosomes. CONCLUSIONS: In this work we describe the isolation and characterization of uEVs from patients with Dent 1 disease and healthy controls, that shall be useful for the subsequent study of differentially expressed cargo molecules in this pathology. CI - Copyright (c) 2023 Sociedad Espanola de Nefrologia. Published by Elsevier Espana, S.L.U. All rights reserved. FAU - Burballa, Carla AU - Burballa C AD - Departamento de Nefrologia, Hospital del Mar, Barcelona, Spain. FAU - Duran, Monica AU - Duran M AD - Grupo de Fisiopatologia Renal, Institut de Recerca Vall d'Hebron (VHIR), Barcelona, Spain. FAU - Martinez, Cristina AU - Martinez C AD - Grupo de Fisiopatologia Renal, Institut de Recerca Vall d'Hebron (VHIR), Barcelona, Spain; Grupo de Investigacion Traslacional Vascular y Renal, IRB-Lleida, Lleida, Spain. FAU - Ariceta, Gema AU - Ariceta G AD - Servicio de Nefrologia Pediatrica, Hospital Universitario Vall d'Hebron (HUVH), Barcelona, Spain; Departament de Bioquimica i Biologia Molecular, Unitat de Bioquimica de Medicina, Universitat Autonoma de Barcelona (UAB), Barcelona, Spain. FAU - Cantero-Recasens, Gerard AU - Cantero-Recasens G AD - Grupo de Fisiopatologia Renal, Institut de Recerca Vall d'Hebron (VHIR), Barcelona, Spain. FAU - Meseguer, Anna AU - Meseguer A AD - Grupo de Fisiopatologia Renal, Institut de Recerca Vall d'Hebron (VHIR), Barcelona, Spain; Departament de Bioquimica i Biologia Molecular, Unitat de Bioquimica de Medicina, Universitat Autonoma de Barcelona (UAB), Barcelona, Spain. Electronic address: ana.meseguer@vhir.org. LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't DEP - 20240128 PL - Spain TA - Nefrologia (Engl Ed) JT - Nefrologia JID - 101778581 RN - 0 (MicroRNAs) SB - IM MH - Child MH - Humans MH - *Dent Disease/genetics/metabolism MH - *Exosomes/metabolism MH - *Nephrolithiasis MH - *Nephrocalcinosis/genetics MH - *MicroRNAs OTO - NOTNLM OT - CLCN5 OT - DD1 OT - Dent's disease OT - Enfermedad de Dent OT - Exosomas OT - Exosomes OT - Extracelular vesicles OT - Vesiculas extracelulares EDAT- 2024/01/30 00:42 MHDA- 2024/02/16 06:43 CRDT- 2024/01/29 21:53 PHST- 2023/02/22 00:00 [received] PHST- 2023/06/13 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2024/02/16 06:43 [medline] PHST- 2024/01/30 00:42 [pubmed] PHST- 2024/01/29 21:53 [entrez] AID - S2013-2514(24)00026-9 [pii] AID - 10.1016/j.nefroe.2024.01.016 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Nefrologia (Engl Ed). 2023 Dec;43 Suppl 2:77-84. doi: 10.1016/j.nefroe.2024.01.016. Epub 2024 Jan 28.