PMID- 38287078 OWN - NLM STAT- PubMed-not-MEDLINE LR - 20240323 IS - 2045-2322 (Electronic) IS - 2045-2322 (Linking) VI - 14 IP - 1 DP - 2024 Jan 29 TI - Design and hydrologic performance estimation of highway filter drains using a novel analytical probabilistic model. PG - 2350 LID - 10.1038/s41598-024-52760-7 [doi] LID - 2350 AB - Sustainable drainage systems (SuDS) are nature-based methods of managing urban stormwater runoff. Although they are widely used, some SuDS, such as highway filter drains (HFDs), are understudied with respect to sizing and performance. For the first time, we developed an analytical probabilistic model (APM) that can be used to design and estimate the hydrologic performance of HFDs. Unlike the conventionally used design-storm based or continuous simulation approaches, our APM can directly calculate the runoff capture ratios of HFDs using closed-form analytical equations. Validation of the APM presented here shows that it is robust and reliable. The relative differences between the APM-estimated and continuous simulation-determined runoff capture ratios for all the simulated design cases are less than 8.5%. CI - (c) 2024. The Author(s). FAU - Essien, Aniekan E AU - Essien AE AUID- ORCID: 0000-0001-9653-1903 AD - Department of Civil Engineering, McMaster University, Hamilton, Ontario, L8S4L7, Canada. FAU - Guo, Yiping AU - Guo Y AUID- ORCID: 0000-0001-6840-1298 AD - Department of Civil Engineering, McMaster University, Hamilton, Ontario, L8S4L7, Canada. guoy@mcmaster.ca. FAU - Khafagy, Mohamed AU - Khafagy M AUID- ORCID: 0000-0001-8829-1292 AD - Department of Civil Engineering, McMaster University, Hamilton, Ontario, L8S4L7, Canada. AD - Irrigation and Hydraulics Department, Faculty of Engineering, Cairo University, Giza, Egypt. FAU - Dickson-Anderson, Sarah E AU - Dickson-Anderson SE AUID- ORCID: 0000-0002-0647-9214 AD - Department of Civil Engineering, McMaster University, Hamilton, Ontario, L8S4L7, Canada. sdickso@mcmaster.ca. LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20240129 PL - England TA - Sci Rep JT - Scientific reports JID - 101563288 SB - IM EIN - Sci Rep. 2024 Mar 18;14(1):6477. PMID: 38499641 PMC - PMC10824712 COIS- The authors declare no competing interests. EDAT- 2024/01/30 00:42 MHDA- 2024/01/30 00:43 PMCR- 2024/01/29 CRDT- 2024/01/29 23:29 PHST- 2023/09/21 00:00 [received] PHST- 2024/01/23 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2024/01/30 00:43 [medline] PHST- 2024/01/30 00:42 [pubmed] PHST- 2024/01/29 23:29 [entrez] PHST- 2024/01/29 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - 10.1038/s41598-024-52760-7 [pii] AID - 52760 [pii] AID - 10.1038/s41598-024-52760-7 [doi] PST - epublish SO - Sci Rep. 2024 Jan 29;14(1):2350. doi: 10.1038/s41598-024-52760-7.