PMID- 38314377 OWN - NLM STAT- PubMed-not-MEDLINE LR - 20240206 IS - 1617-9625 (Electronic) IS - 2070-7266 (Print) IS - 1617-9625 (Linking) VI - 22 DP - 2024 TI - The association between passive smoking and sleep quality in a Chinese hypertensive population: A cross-sectional study. LID - 10.18332/tid/176929 [doi] AB - INTRODUCTION: This study evaluates the association between passive smoking, specifically secondhand smoke (SHS) and thirdhand smoke (THS) exposure, and sleep quality in a hypertensive population. METHODS: We enrolled 1427 eligible hypertensive patients from a 2022 national cross-sectional survey in China. Data on tobacco smoke exposure and sleep were collected via questionnaires. Multiple logistic regression and linear regression were employed to assess the relationship between passive smoking and sleep quality characteristics, as well as the correlation between passive smoking exposure characteristics and sleep quality. RESULTS: Among 589 hypertensive patients with no tobacco smoke exposure, 679 exposed to SHS, and 159 exposed to THS, SHS exposure was associated with a higher risk of poor sleep quality, even after adjusting for potential confounding factors (beta=0.10; 95% CI: 0.32-0.95). No significant relationship was observed between THS exposure and sleep quality. SHS exposure was associated with various sleep quality characteristics, including shorter sleep duration (AOR=1.71; 95% CI: 1.06-2.76) and increased frequency of 1-2 sleep disturbances per week (AOR=1.68; 95% CI: 1.25-2.26). Individuals exposed to SHS were more likely to experience poorer subjective sleep quality (AOR=1.53; 95% CI: 1.07-2.21) and have sleep efficiency <65% (AOR=1.82; 95% CI: 1.22-2.71). Exposure to passive smoking at home, in the community, in public places, exposure to passive smoking with family and friends, and increased frequency of exposure, were all associated with a higher risk of poor sleep quality. CONCLUSIONS: Our study suggests that SHS exposure in hypertensive populations is associated with poor sleep quality and various characteristics of sleep quality. No significant association was found between THS exposure and sleep quality. These findings underscore the need to enhance tobacco control efforts in China, particularly for individuals with chronic diseases, to safeguard public health. CI - (c) 2024 Sun N. et al. FAU - Sun, Niuniu AU - Sun N AD - School of Nursing, Henan University of Science and Technology, Luoyang, China. FAU - Ni, Yang AU - Ni Y AD - School of Nursing, Henan University of Science and Technology, Luoyang, China. FAU - Deng, Yuqian AU - Deng Y AD - Xiangya School of Nursing, Central South University, Changsha, China. FAU - Qi, Jiale AU - Qi J AD - School of Journalism and Communication, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, China. FAU - Yu, Zhenjie AU - Yu Z AD - School of Nursing, Tianjin Medical University, Tianjin, China. FAU - Wu, Chang AU - Wu C AD - School of Nursing, Henan University of Science and Technology, Luoyang, China. FAU - He, Juan AU - He J AD - School of Nursing, Henan University of Science and Technology, Luoyang, China. FAU - Wu, Yibo AU - Wu Y AD - School of Nursing, Henan University of Science and Technology, Luoyang, China. AD - School of Public Health, Peking University, Beijing, China. LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20240202 PL - Greece TA - Tob Induc Dis JT - Tobacco induced diseases JID - 101201591 PMC - PMC10835764 OTO - NOTNLM OT - hypertension OT - secondhand smoke OT - sleep quality OT - thirdhand smoke OT - tobacco smoke exposure COIS- The authors have completed and submitted the ICMJE Form for Disclosure of Potential Conflicts of Interest and none was reported. EDAT- 2024/02/05 06:42 MHDA- 2024/02/05 06:43 PMCR- 2024/02/02 CRDT- 2024/02/05 05:05 PHST- 2023/11/01 00:00 [received] PHST- 2023/12/11 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2023/12/14 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2024/02/05 06:43 [medline] PHST- 2024/02/05 06:42 [pubmed] PHST- 2024/02/05 05:05 [entrez] PHST- 2024/02/02 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - TID-22-30 [pii] AID - 10.18332/tid/176929 [doi] PST - epublish SO - Tob Induc Dis. 2024 Feb 2;22. doi: 10.18332/tid/176929. eCollection 2024.