PMID- 38327785 OWN - NLM STAT- PubMed-not-MEDLINE LR - 20240210 IS - 2589-0042 (Electronic) IS - 2589-0042 (Linking) VI - 27 IP - 2 DP - 2024 Feb 16 TI - Calcium-binding protein 7 expressed in muscle negatively regulates age-related degeneration of neuromuscular junctions in mice. PG - 108997 LID - 10.1016/j.isci.2024.108997 [doi] LID - 108997 AB - The neuromuscular junction (NMJ) forms centrally in myotubes and, as the only synapse between motor neuron and myotube, are indispensable for motor activity. The midmuscle formation of NMJs, including midmuscle-restricted expression of NMJ-related genes, is governed by the muscle-specific kinase (MuSK). However, mechanisms underlying MuSK-mediated signaling are unclear. Here, we find that the Calcium-binding protein 7 (Cabp7) gene shows midmuscle-restricted expression, and muscle-specific depletion of Cabp7 in mice accelerated age-related NMJ degeneration, muscle weakness/atrophy, and motor dysfunction. Surprisingly, forced expression in muscle of CIP, an inhibitory peptide of the negative regulator of NMJ formation cyclin-dependent kinase 5 (Cdk5), restored NMJ integrity and muscle strength, and healed muscle atrophy in muscle-specific Cabp7-deficient mice, which showed increased muscle expression of the Cdk5 activator p25. These findings together demonstrate that MuSK-mediated signaling induces muscle expression of Cabp7, which suppresses age-related NMJ degeneration likely by attenuating p25 expression, providing insights into prophylactic/therapeutic intervention against age-related motor dysfunction. CI - (c) 2024 The Author(s). FAU - Eguchi, Takahiro AU - Eguchi T AD - Division of Genetics, The Institute of Medical Science, The University of Tokyo, Tokyo 108-8639, Japan. FAU - Tezuka, Tohru AU - Tezuka T AD - Division of Genetics, The Institute of Medical Science, The University of Tokyo, Tokyo 108-8639, Japan. FAU - Watanabe, Yuji AU - Watanabe Y AD - Medical Proteomics Laboratory, The Institute of Medical Science, The University of Tokyo, Tokyo 108-8639, Japan. FAU - Inoue-Yamauchi, Akane AU - Inoue-Yamauchi A AD - Division of Genetics, The Institute of Medical Science, The University of Tokyo, Tokyo 108-8639, Japan. FAU - Sagara, Hiroshi AU - Sagara H AD - Medical Proteomics Laboratory, The Institute of Medical Science, The University of Tokyo, Tokyo 108-8639, Japan. FAU - Ozawa, Manabu AU - Ozawa M AD - Laboratory of Reproductive Systems Biology, The Institute of Medical Science, The University of Tokyo, Tokyo 108-8639, Japan. AD - Core Laboratory for Developing Advanced Animal Models, The Institute of Medical Science, The University of Tokyo, Tokyo 108-8639, Japan. FAU - Yamanashi, Yuji AU - Yamanashi Y AD - Division of Genetics, The Institute of Medical Science, The University of Tokyo, Tokyo 108-8639, Japan. LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20240126 PL - United States TA - iScience JT - iScience JID - 101724038 PMC - PMC10847746 OTO - NOTNLM OT - Molecular biology OT - Neuroscience OT - Physiology COIS- The authors declare no competing interests. EDAT- 2024/02/08 06:43 MHDA- 2024/02/08 06:44 PMCR- 2024/01/26 CRDT- 2024/02/08 04:10 PHST- 2023/08/30 00:00 [received] PHST- 2023/12/05 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2024/01/19 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2024/02/08 06:44 [medline] PHST- 2024/02/08 06:43 [pubmed] PHST- 2024/02/08 04:10 [entrez] PHST- 2024/01/26 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - S2589-0042(24)00218-9 [pii] AID - 108997 [pii] AID - 10.1016/j.isci.2024.108997 [doi] PST - epublish SO - iScience. 2024 Jan 26;27(2):108997. doi: 10.1016/j.isci.2024.108997. eCollection 2024 Feb 16.