PMID- 38339587 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20240214 LR - 20240214 IS - 1424-8220 (Electronic) IS - 1424-8220 (Linking) VI - 24 IP - 3 DP - 2024 Jan 29 TI - Reliability of Xsens IMU-Based Lower Extremity Joint Angles during In-Field Running. LID - 10.3390/s24030871 [doi] LID - 871 AB - The Xsens Link motion capture suit has become a popular tool in investigating 3D running kinematics based on wearable inertial measurement units outside of the laboratory. In this study, we investigated the reliability of Xsens-based lower extremity joint angles during unconstrained running on stable (asphalt) and unstable (woodchip) surfaces within and between five different testing days in a group of 17 recreational runners (8 female, 9 male). Specifically, we determined the within-day and between-day intraclass correlation coefficients (ICCs) and minimal detectable changes (MDCs) with respect to discrete ankle, knee, and hip joint angles. When comparing runs within the same day, the investigated Xsens-based joint angles generally showed good to excellent reliability (median ICCs > 0.9). Between-day reliability was generally lower than the within-day estimates: Initial hip, knee, and ankle angles in the sagittal plane showed good reliability (median ICCs > 0.88), while ankle and hip angles in the frontal plane showed only poor to moderate reliability (median ICCs 0.38-0.83). The results were largely unaffected by the surface. In conclusion, within-day adaptations in lower-extremity running kinematics can be captured with the Xsens Link system. Our data on between-day reliability suggest caution when trying to capture longitudinal adaptations, specifically for ankle and hip joint angles in the frontal plane. FAU - Debertin, Daniel AU - Debertin D AUID- ORCID: 0000-0002-3282-2688 AD - Department of Sport Science, University of Innsbruck, Furstenweg 185, A-6020 Innsbruck, Austria. FAU - Wargel, Anna AU - Wargel A AD - Department of Sport Science, University of Innsbruck, Furstenweg 185, A-6020 Innsbruck, Austria. FAU - Mohr, Maurice AU - Mohr M AUID- ORCID: 0000-0003-3726-730X AD - Department of Sport Science, University of Innsbruck, Furstenweg 185, A-6020 Innsbruck, Austria. LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20240129 PL - Switzerland TA - Sensors (Basel) JT - Sensors (Basel, Switzerland) JID - 101204366 SB - IM MH - Male MH - Humans MH - Female MH - Reproducibility of Results MH - *Lower Extremity MH - Knee Joint MH - Hip Joint MH - *Running MH - Biomechanical Phenomena MH - Gait PMC - PMC10856827 OTO - NOTNLM OT - 3D motion analysis OT - ecological validity OT - gait analysis OT - inertial measurement units OT - trail running OT - wearable sensors COIS- The authors declare no conflicts of interest. EDAT- 2024/02/10 10:46 MHDA- 2024/02/10 10:47 PMCR- 2024/01/29 CRDT- 2024/02/10 01:15 PHST- 2023/12/27 00:00 [received] PHST- 2024/01/19 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2024/01/23 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2024/02/10 10:47 [medline] PHST- 2024/02/10 10:46 [pubmed] PHST- 2024/02/10 01:15 [entrez] PHST- 2024/01/29 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - s24030871 [pii] AID - sensors-24-00871 [pii] AID - 10.3390/s24030871 [doi] PST - epublish SO - Sensors (Basel). 2024 Jan 29;24(3):871. doi: 10.3390/s24030871.