PMID- 38348330 OWN - NLM STAT- PubMed-not-MEDLINE LR - 20240214 IS - 2364-3722 (Print) IS - 2196-9736 (Electronic) IS - 2196-9736 (Linking) VI - 12 IP - 2 DP - 2024 Feb TI - Risk of recurrence with or without plastic stent after EUS-guided treatment of peripancreatic fluid collections: A systematic review and meta-analysis. PG - E188-E198 LID - 10.1055/a-2226-1237 [doi] AB - Background and study aims Recent advances in endoscopic transmural treatment have improved the clinical outcomes of patients with pancreatic fluid collections (PFCs). However, there is still a debate about the preventive effect of long-term placement of a transmural plastic stent (PS) on recurrence after successful endoscopic ultrasound (EUS)-guided treatment of PFCs. We conducted a systematic review and meta-analysis to evaluate PFC recurrence rates with and without a transmural PS after EUS-guided treatment. Patients and methods A systematic literature search of PubMed, Embase, and the Cochrane database was conducted to identify clinical studies comparing outcomes with and without transmural PS published until September 2022. Data on PFC recurrence and adverse events (AEs) were pooled using a random-effects model. Results Nine studies including 380 patients with long-term transmural PS and 289 patients without PS were identified. The rate of PFC recurrence was significantly lower in patients with transmural PS (pooled odds ratio [OR] = 0.23, 95% confidence interval [CI] [0.08-0.65], P = 0.005). In a subgroup analysis limited to studies focusing on patients with disconnected pancreatic duct syndrome, which has been reported to be a risk factor for PFC recurrence, the OR was numerically lower than that for the entire cohort (OR = 0.14, 95% CI [0.04-0.46]). The rate of AEs was significantly higher with long-term transmural PS (OR = 14.77, 95% CI [4.21-51.83]). Conclusions In this meta-analysis, long-term PS placement reduced the risk of PFC recurrence. Given the potential AEs of indwelling PS, further research is required to evaluate the overall benefits of long-term PS placement. CI - The Author(s). This is an open access article published by Thieme under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonDerivative-NonCommercial-License, permitting copying and reproduction so long as the original work is given appropriate credit. Contents may not be used for commercial purposes, or adapted, remixed, transformed or built upon. (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/). FAU - Iwashita, Takuji AU - Iwashita T AUID- ORCID: 0000-0003-4978-1787 AD - First Department of Internal Medicine, Gifu University Hospital, Gifu, Japan. RINGGOLD: 476117 FAU - Sato, Tatsuya AU - Sato T AUID- ORCID: 0000-0002-5142-4706 AD - Department of Gastroenterology, The University of Tokyo Graduate School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan. FAU - Hamada, Tsuyoshi AU - Hamada T AD - Department of Gastroenterology, The University of Tokyo Graduate School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan. AD - Department of Hepato-Biliary-Pancreatic Medicine, Cancer Institute Hospital, Japanese Foundation for Cancer Research, Tokyo, Japan. FAU - Saito, Tomotaka AU - Saito T AUID- ORCID: 0000-0001-6008-1648 AD - Department of Gastroenterology, The University of Tokyo Graduate School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan. FAU - Iwata, Keisuke AU - Iwata K AD - Department of Gastroenterology, Gifu Municipal Hospital, Gifu, Japan. RINGGOLD: 38226 FAU - Shiomi, Hideyuki AU - Shiomi H AD - Division of Hepatobiliary and Pancreatic Diseases, Department of Gastroenterology, Hyogo Medical University, Hyogo, Japan. RINGGOLD: 12818 FAU - Takenaka, Mamoru AU - Takenaka M AUID- ORCID: 0000-0001-7308-4311 AD - Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Kindai University Faculty of Medicine, Osaka, Japan. FAU - Maruta, Akinori AU - Maruta A AD - Department of Gastroenterology, Gifu Prefectural General Medical Center, Gifu, Japan. RINGGOLD: 68266 FAU - Uemura, Shinya AU - Uemura S AD - First Department of Internal Medicine, Gifu University Hospital, Gifu, Japan. RINGGOLD: 476117 FAU - Masuda, Atsuhiro AU - Masuda A AD - Department of Gastroenterology, Kobe University Graduate School of Medicine, Hyogo, Japan. FAU - Matsubara, Saburo AU - Matsubara S AUID- ORCID: 0000-0001-8182-3524 AD - Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Saitama Medical Center, Saitama Medical University, Saitama, Japan. FAU - Mukai, Tsuyoshi AU - Mukai T AD - Department of Gastroenterological Endoscopy, Kanazawa Medical University, Ishikawa, Japan. RINGGOLD: 12857 FAU - Isayama, Hiroyuki AU - Isayama H AUID- ORCID: 0000-0002-6206-9236 AD - Department of Gastroenterology, Juntendo University Graduate School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan. FAU - Yasuda, Ichiro AU - Yasuda I AD - Third Department of Internal Medicine, University of Toyama, Toyama, Japan. FAU - Nakai, Yousuke AU - Nakai Y AUID- ORCID: 0000-0001-7411-1385 AD - Department of Gastroenterology, The University of Tokyo Graduate School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan. AD - Department of Endoscopy and Endoscopic Surgery, The University of Tokyo Hospital, Tokyo, Japan. RINGGOLD: 26782 LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Review DEP - 20240212 PL - Germany TA - Endosc Int Open JT - Endoscopy international open JID - 101639919 PMC - PMC10861320 OTO - NOTNLM OT - Biliary tract OT - Endoscopic ultrasonography OT - Intervention EUS OT - Pancreas COIS- Conflict of Interest YN received research grants from Boston Scientific Japan, Fujifilm Corporation, and HOYA Corporation, and honoraria from Boston Scientific Japan, Fujifilm Corporation, Olympus Corporation, and Gadelius Medical. HI received research grants from Boston Scientific Japan, Fujifilm Corporation, Fujifilm Health Care Corporation, Gadelius Medical KK, and Zeon Medical Inc., and honoraria from Boston Scientific Japan, Fujifilm Corporation, Taewoong Medical Devices, Olympus Corporation, Century Medical Inc., and Cook Medical Japan G.K. Other authors have no conflicts of interest to declare. EDAT- 2024/02/13 06:45 MHDA- 2024/02/13 06:46 PMCR- 2024/02/01 CRDT- 2024/02/13 03:51 PHST- 2023/08/01 00:00 [received] PHST- 2023/12/06 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2024/02/13 06:46 [medline] PHST- 2024/02/13 06:45 [pubmed] PHST- 2024/02/13 03:51 [entrez] PHST- 2024/02/01 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - EIO-2023-08-3085-REV [pii] AID - 10.1055/a-2226-1237 [doi] PST - epublish SO - Endosc Int Open. 2024 Feb 12;12(2):E188-E198. doi: 10.1055/a-2226-1237. eCollection 2024 Feb.