PMID- 38352015 OWN - NLM STAT- PubMed-not-MEDLINE LR - 20240215 IS - 2666-2507 (Electronic) IS - 2666-2507 (Linking) VI - 23 DP - 2024 Feb TI - A novel technique of voice-sparing cricotracheal resection. PG - 161-169 LID - 10.1016/j.xjtc.2023.11.005 [doi] AB - BACKGROUND: Cricotracheal resection (CTR) is considered the standard of care for patients suffering from idiopathic subglottic stenosis (iSGS). Although CTR results in permanent restoration of airway patency, it has a mild to moderate impact on voice quality. Here we propose modifications of the standard CTR technique to make it a voice-preserving procedure. METHODS: Five women with iSGS underwent voice-sparing CTR between January 2022 and January 2023. In this procedure, through several technical adaptations, the function of the cricothyroid joint was preserved. Outcomes of these voice-sparing CTRs were compared to outcomes in patients who underwent standard CTR in our institution. All patients underwent full functional preoperative and postoperative workups, including spirometry, voice measurements, patient self-assessment, and fiberoptic endoscopic evaluation of swallowing. RESULTS: All 5 patients in the study group suffered from iSGS with high-grade Myer-Cotton III degrees stenosis (100%); 1 patient had previously undergone endoscopic laser resection. Voice evaluation demonstrated a nearly unchanged fundamental pitch (mean preoperative, 191 +/- 73.1 Hz; postoperative, 182 +/- 64.2 Hz) and dynamic voice range (preoperative, 24.4 semitones; postoperative, 20.4 semitones). This was in contrast to the control group, in which significantly reduced voice quality was observed. CONCLUSIONS: In selected patients suffering from iSGS, excellent functional results can be obtained with voice-sparing CTR. CI - (c) 2023 The Author(s). FAU - Evermann, Matthias AU - Evermann M AD - Department of Thoracic Surgery, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria. FAU - Roesner, Imme AU - Roesner I AD - Division of Phoniatrics and Logopedics, Department of Otorhinolaryngology, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria. FAU - Kranebitter, Veronika AU - Kranebitter V AD - Division of Phoniatrics and Logopedics, Department of Otorhinolaryngology, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria. FAU - Denk-Linnert, Doris-Maria AU - Denk-Linnert DM AD - Division of Phoniatrics and Logopedics, Department of Otorhinolaryngology, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria. FAU - Bauer, Johanna AU - Bauer J AD - Department of Thoracic Surgery, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria. FAU - Schweiger, Thomas AU - Schweiger T AD - Department of Thoracic Surgery, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria. FAU - Hoetzenecker, Konrad AU - Hoetzenecker K AD - Department of Thoracic Surgery, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria. LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20231118 PL - United States TA - JTCVS Tech JT - JTCVS techniques JID - 101768546 PMC - PMC10859644 OTO - NOTNLM OT - cricotracheal resection OT - idiopathic subglottic stenosis OT - laryngotracheal reconstruction OT - laryngotracheal stenosis OT - laryngotracheal surgery COIS- The authors reported no conflicts of interest. The Journal policy requires editors and reviewers to disclose conflicts of interest and to decline handling or reviewing manuscripts for which they may have a conflict of interest. The editors and reviewers of this article have no conflicts of interest. EDAT- 2024/02/14 06:43 MHDA- 2024/02/14 06:44 PMCR- 2023/11/18 CRDT- 2024/02/14 03:46 PHST- 2023/06/27 00:00 [received] PHST- 2023/10/30 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2023/11/07 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2024/02/14 06:44 [medline] PHST- 2024/02/14 06:43 [pubmed] PHST- 2024/02/14 03:46 [entrez] PHST- 2023/11/18 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - S2666-2507(23)00419-4 [pii] AID - 10.1016/j.xjtc.2023.11.005 [doi] PST - epublish SO - JTCVS Tech. 2023 Nov 18;23:161-169. doi: 10.1016/j.xjtc.2023.11.005. eCollection 2024 Feb.