PMID- 38361124 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20240219 LR - 20240219 IS - 1573-4978 (Electronic) IS - 0301-4851 (Print) IS - 0301-4851 (Linking) VI - 51 IP - 1 DP - 2024 Feb 16 TI - Pectolinarigenin regulates the tumor-associated proteins in AGS-xenograft BALB/c nude mice. PG - 305 LID - 10.1007/s11033-023-09046-4 [doi] LID - 305 AB - BACKGROUND: Pectolinarigenin (PEC) is a flavone extracted from Cirsium, and because it has anti-inflammatory properties, anti-cancer research is also being conducted. The objective of this work was to find out if PEC is involved in tumor control and which pathways it regulates in vivo and in vitro. METHODS: AGS cell lines were xenografted into BALB/c nude mice to create tumors, and PEC was administered intraperitoneally to see if it was involved in tumor control. Once animal testing was completed, tumor proteins were isolated and identified using LC-MS analysis, and gene ontology of the found proteins was performed. RESULTS: Body weight and hematological measurements on the xenograft mice model demonstrated that PEC was not harmful to non-cancerous cells. We found 582 proteins in tumor tissue linked to biological reactions such as carcinogenesis and cell death signaling. PEC regulated 6 out of 582 proteins in vivo and in vitro in the same way. CONCLUSION: Our findings suggested that PEC therapy may inhibit tumor development in gastric cancer (GC), and proteomic research gives fundamental information about proteins that may have great promise as new therapeutic targets in GC. CI - (c) 2024. The Author(s). FAU - Lee, Ho Jeong AU - Lee HJ AD - Gyeongnam Bio-Health Research Support Center, Gyeongnam Branch Institute, Korea Institute of Toxicology (KIT), 17 Jeigok-gil, Jinju, 52834, Republic of Korea. FAU - Kwon, Young Sang AU - Kwon YS AD - Environmental Safety Assessment Center, Gyeongnam Branch Institute, Korea Institute of Toxicology (KIT), 17 Jeigok-gil, Jinju, 52834, Republic of Korea. FAU - Lee, Ju Hong AU - Lee JH AD - Gyeongnam Bio-Health Research Support Center, Gyeongnam Branch Institute, Korea Institute of Toxicology (KIT), 17 Jeigok-gil, Jinju, 52834, Republic of Korea. FAU - Moon, Yeon Gyu AU - Moon YG AD - Gyeongnam Bio-Health Research Support Center, Gyeongnam Branch Institute, Korea Institute of Toxicology (KIT), 17 Jeigok-gil, Jinju, 52834, Republic of Korea. FAU - Choi, Jungil AU - Choi J AD - Gyeongnam Bio-Health Research Support Center, Gyeongnam Branch Institute, Korea Institute of Toxicology (KIT), 17 Jeigok-gil, Jinju, 52834, Republic of Korea. FAU - Hyun, Moonjung AU - Hyun M AD - Gyeongnam Bio-Health Research Support Center, Gyeongnam Branch Institute, Korea Institute of Toxicology (KIT), 17 Jeigok-gil, Jinju, 52834, Republic of Korea. FAU - Tak, Tae Kil AU - Tak TK AD - Gyeongnam Bio-Health Research Support Center, Gyeongnam Branch Institute, Korea Institute of Toxicology (KIT), 17 Jeigok-gil, Jinju, 52834, Republic of Korea. FAU - Kim, Je-Hein AU - Kim JH AD - Gyeongnam Bio-Health Research Support Center, Gyeongnam Branch Institute, Korea Institute of Toxicology (KIT), 17 Jeigok-gil, Jinju, 52834, Republic of Korea. FAU - Heo, Jeong Doo AU - Heo JD AUID- ORCID: 0000-0001-9646-195X AD - Gyeongnam Bio-Health Research Support Center, Gyeongnam Branch Institute, Korea Institute of Toxicology (KIT), 17 Jeigok-gil, Jinju, 52834, Republic of Korea. jdher@kitox.re.kr. LA - eng GR - 2020R1F1A1074115/National Research Foundation of Korea/ GR - NRF-2022R1F1A1069365/National Research Foundation of Korea/ PT - Journal Article DEP - 20240216 PL - Netherlands TA - Mol Biol Rep JT - Molecular biology reports JID - 0403234 RN - 0 (pectolinarigenin) RN - EC 2.7.11.1 (Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-akt) RN - 0 (Chromones) SB - IM MH - Humans MH - Animals MH - Mice MH - Mice, Nude MH - *Apoptosis MH - Heterografts MH - Proteomics MH - Cell Line, Tumor MH - *Stomach Neoplasms/genetics MH - Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-akt/metabolism MH - Cell Proliferation MH - *Chromones PMC - PMC10869406 OTO - NOTNLM OT - AGS-xenograft OT - PI3K/AKT/mTOR OT - Pectolinarigenin OT - Proteomics OT - Tumor suppress COIS- The authors have no relevant financial or non-financial interests to disclose. EDAT- 2024/02/16 06:42 MHDA- 2024/02/19 06:43 PMCR- 2024/02/16 CRDT- 2024/02/16 00:05 PHST- 2023/03/07 00:00 [received] PHST- 2023/10/30 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2024/02/19 06:43 [medline] PHST- 2024/02/16 06:42 [pubmed] PHST- 2024/02/16 00:05 [entrez] PHST- 2024/02/16 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - 10.1007/s11033-023-09046-4 [pii] AID - 9046 [pii] AID - 10.1007/s11033-023-09046-4 [doi] PST - epublish SO - Mol Biol Rep. 2024 Feb 16;51(1):305. doi: 10.1007/s11033-023-09046-4.