PMID- 38366390 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20240219 LR - 20240228 IS - 1468-2982 (Electronic) IS - 0333-1024 (Linking) VI - 44 IP - 2 DP - 2024 Feb TI - Bioequivalence of rimegepant, a small molecule CGRP receptor antagonist, administered as an oral tablet, a sublingual orally disintegrating tablet, and a supralingual orally disintegrating tablet: two phase 1 randomized studies in healthy adults. PG - 3331024231219505 LID - 10.1177/03331024231219505 [doi] AB - BACKGROUND: Rimegepant is an orally administered small molecule calcitonin gene-related peptide receptor antagonist indicated for the acute and preventive treatment of migraine. METHODS: Two single-center, phase 1, open-label, randomized bioequivalence studies were conducted in healthy adult non-smokers, aged 18-55 years. One study compared the rate and extent of absorption of the marketed formulation of rimegepant 75 mg orally disintegrating tablet (ODT) administered sublingually with rimegepant 75 mg oral tablet, an earlier development formulation; the second compared the rate and extent of absorption of 75 mg rimegepant ODT administered supralingually with rimegepant oral tablet. RESULTS: The ln-transformed geometric mean ratios for the area under the curve (AUC) from time 0 to the last available concentration time point (time t) (AUC(0-t)), AUC from time 0 to infinity (AUC(0-inf)), and maximum observed concentration (C(max)) of sublingual rimegepant ODT vs. rimegepant tablet were 97, 97, and 105%, respectively, and the 90% confidence intervals (CIs) were all within the predefined range (80-125%) for bioequivalence. The ln-transformed geometric mean ratios for the AUC(0-t) and AUC(0-inf) of supralingual rimegepant ODT vs. rimegepant tablet were 98%, the 90% CIs were within the predefined range (80-125%), and the geometric mean ratio for C(max) was 103% with the 95% upper confidence bound for the scaled average bioequivalence criterion of -0.0575 (within-participant coefficient of variation for the reference for C(max) > 30%) for bioequivalence. CONCLUSIONS: Rimegepant 75 mg ODT, administered sublingually or supralingually, and rimegepant 75 mg oral tablet were bioequivalent. FAU - Croop, Robert AU - Croop R AD - Biohaven Pharmaceuticals, New Haven, CT, USA. FAU - Bhardwaj, Rajinder AU - Bhardwaj R AD - Certara USA, Princeton, NJ, USA. FAU - Anderson, Matt S AU - Anderson MS AD - Certara USA, Princeton, NJ, USA. FAU - Matschke, Kyle T AU - Matschke KT AD - Pfizer Inc., New York, NY, USA. FAU - Hould, Jennifer AU - Hould J AD - Biohaven Pharmaceuticals, New Haven, CT, USA. FAU - Bertz, Richard AU - Bertz R AD - Biohaven Pharmaceuticals, New Haven, CT, USA. FAU - Liu, Jing AU - Liu J AD - Pfizer Inc., New York, NY, USA. FAU - Lipton, Richard B AU - Lipton RB AUID- ORCID: 0000-0003-2652-2897 AD - Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY, USA. LA - eng PT - Clinical Trial, Phase I PT - Journal Article PT - Randomized Controlled Trial PL - England TA - Cephalalgia JT - Cephalalgia : an international journal of headache JID - 8200710 RN - 0 (Calcitonin Gene-Related Peptide Receptor Antagonists) RN - 0 (Piperidines) RN - 0 (Pyridines) RN - 1383NM3Q0H (rimegepant sulfate) RN - 0 (Tablets) SB - IM MH - Adult MH - Humans MH - Administration, Oral MH - Area Under Curve MH - *Calcitonin Gene-Related Peptide Receptor Antagonists MH - Cross-Over Studies MH - *Piperidines MH - *Pyridines MH - Tablets MH - Therapeutic Equivalency MH - Adolescent MH - Young Adult MH - Middle Aged OTO - NOTNLM OT - Bioequivalent OT - ODT OT - absorption OT - formulation OT - migraine COIS- Declaration of conflicting interestsRobert Croop was an employee of Biohaven Pharmaceuticals, owns stock in Biohaven Ltd, was an employee of Pfizer, has received research payments from Pfizer and provides services to Collima LLC, which has had consulting agreements with Pfizer, Aptose Biosciences Inc., Manistee Therapeutics and Vida Ventures Management Co., L.L.C. Jennifer Hould and Richard Bertz are employed by and own stock/stock options in Biohaven Pharmaceuticals. Jing Liu and Kyle T. Matschke are employed by and own stock/stock options in Pfizer Inc. Rajinder Bhardwaj, PhD, and Matt S. Anderson, PhD, are employed by Certara USA, which was a paid consultant of Biohaven Pharmaceuticals. Richard B. Lipton serves on the editorial board of Neurology and as senior advisor to Headache but is not paid for his roles on these journals. He has received research support from the NIH. He also receives support from the National Headache Foundation. He receives research grants from Allergan/Abbvie, Amgen, Dr Reddy's Laboratories and Novartis. He has reviewed for the NIA and NINDS and serves as consultant, advisory board member, or has received honoraria from Allergan/Abbvie, Amgen, Biohaven, Dr Reddy's Laboratories, electroCore, Eli Lilly, GlaxoSmithKline, Merck, Novartis, Teva and Vedanta. He receives royalties from Wolff's Headache (8th edition, Oxford University Press, 2009) and Informa. He holds stock options in Biohaven Pharmaceuticals and Manistee. EDAT- 2024/02/17 12:44 MHDA- 2024/02/19 06:42 CRDT- 2024/02/17 00:53 PHST- 2024/02/19 06:42 [medline] PHST- 2024/02/17 12:44 [pubmed] PHST- 2024/02/17 00:53 [entrez] AID - 10.1177/03331024231219505 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Cephalalgia. 2024 Feb;44(2):3331024231219505. doi: 10.1177/03331024231219505.