PMID- 38368836 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20240311 LR - 20240311 IS - 1873-3778 (Electronic) IS - 0021-9673 (Linking) VI - 1719 DP - 2024 Mar 29 TI - Simultaneous determination of 58 glucocorticoid residues in milk by ultra-high performance liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry. PG - 464734 LID - S0021-9673(24)00107-9 [pii] LID - 10.1016/j.chroma.2024.464734 [doi] AB - Abuse of glucocorticoid veterinary drugs in dairy industry can potentially threat milk safety and consequently influence human health. Here a reliable method for determination of 58 glucocorticoid drug residues in milk was established by combining solid phase extraction with ultra-high performance liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry (UHPLC-MS/MS). The analytes were extracted with acetonitrile and cleanup with EMR-Lipid lipid removal column. The analytes were chromatographically separated using Poroshell EC-C(18) column and acquired by electrospray ionization with multiple-reaction monitoring (MRM) mode. The limit of quantification (S/N >/= 10) ranged from 0.2 to 2.0 microg/kg and the limit of detection (S/N >/= 3) ranged from 0.1 to 1.0 microg/kg. Average recoveries were from 71% to 113%, the relative standard deviations (RSDs) were less than 15%, and the correlation coefficients (R(2)) of calibration curves exceeded 0.99. The method was applied to detect twenty milk products obtained from local supermarkets including ten pasteurized milk and ten UHT milk. Two endogenous glucocorticoids, i.e. hydrocortisone and cortisone were detected but not exceed the maximum residue limits (MRLs). CI - Copyright (c) 2024 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved. FAU - Guo, Can AU - Guo C AD - Key Laboratory of Geriatric Nutrition and Health (Beijing Technology and Business University), Ministry of Education, 100048, PR China; Institute of Quality Standard and Testing Technology for Agro-Products, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Science, Beijing 100081, PR China. FAU - Wu, Cuiling AU - Wu C AD - Agilent Technologies Co Ltd China, Beijing 100102, PR China. FAU - Zhang, Zihao AU - Zhang Z AD - Agilent Technologies Co Ltd China, Beijing 100102, PR China. FAU - Tan, Sijia AU - Tan S AD - Key Laboratory of Geriatric Nutrition and Health (Beijing Technology and Business University), Ministry of Education, 100048, PR China. FAU - Chen, Sumeng AU - Chen S AD - China Agricultural University, Beijing 100193, PR China. FAU - Chen, Gang AU - Chen G AD - Key Laboratory of Geriatric Nutrition and Health (Beijing Technology and Business University), Ministry of Education, 100048, PR China. Electronic address: gang.chen@btbu.edu.cn. LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20240210 PL - Netherlands TA - J Chromatogr A JT - Journal of chromatography. A JID - 9318488 RN - 0 (Glucocorticoids) RN - 0 (Lipids) SB - IM MH - Humans MH - Animals MH - Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid/methods MH - *Milk/chemistry MH - *Tandem Mass Spectrometry/methods MH - Glucocorticoids/analysis MH - Solid Phase Extraction MH - Lipids/analysis OTO - NOTNLM OT - Glucocorticoid OT - Liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry OT - Milk COIS- Declaration of competing interest The authors declare that the research was conducted in the absence of any commercial or financial relationships that could be construed as a potential conflict of interest. EDAT- 2024/02/19 00:42 MHDA- 2024/03/11 06:43 CRDT- 2024/02/18 18:11 PHST- 2024/01/22 00:00 [received] PHST- 2024/02/07 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2024/02/09 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2024/03/11 06:43 [medline] PHST- 2024/02/19 00:42 [pubmed] PHST- 2024/02/18 18:11 [entrez] AID - S0021-9673(24)00107-9 [pii] AID - 10.1016/j.chroma.2024.464734 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - J Chromatogr A. 2024 Mar 29;1719:464734. doi: 10.1016/j.chroma.2024.464734. Epub 2024 Feb 10.