PMID- 38371390 OWN - NLM STAT- PubMed-not-MEDLINE LR - 20240220 IS - 1178-7007 (Print) IS - 1178-7007 (Electronic) IS - 1178-7007 (Linking) VI - 17 DP - 2024 TI - The Effect of Tirzepatide on Weight, Lipid Metabolism and Blood Pressure in Overweight/Obese Patients with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis. PG - 701-714 LID - 10.2147/DMSO.S443396 [doi] AB - AIM: To explore the effects of Tirzepatide (TZP), a new hypoglycemic drug, on weight, blood lipids and blood pressure in overweight/obese patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM). METHODS: Relevant studies investigating the influence of TZP therapy on weight, lipid profiles and blood pressure in overweight/obese T2DM patients were selected from the PubMed, Embase, Web of Science and Cochrane databases from establishment until November 2022. A systematic review and meta-analysis were conducted to evaluate the effect of TZP on weight, blood lipids and blood pressure in overweight/obese patients with T2DM. RESULTS: Eight randomized controlled trials (RCTs), comprising 7491 patients with T2DM, were included in the meta-analysis. Results showed that compared with the glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor agonist (GLP-1RA), insulin, and placebo groups, body weight, triglycerides (TG), very low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (VLDL-C), total cholesterol (TC), systolic blood pressure (SBP), diastolic blood pressure (DBP), fasting blood glucose (FBG), and glycosylated hemoglobin (HbA1c) levels were significantly decreased in the TZP-treated groups, while high-density lipoprotein cholesterol (HDL-C) levels increased. With the gradual increase of TZP doses, the proportions of T2DM patients with weight loss >5% gradually increased. The 10 mg and 15 mg TZP doses had a stronger effect on the levels of TG, VLDL-C, and HDL-C. Moreover, the reduction in SBP levels in the 15 mg TZP-treated group was more pronounced than those in the 10 mg and 5 mg TZP-treated groups [MD=-2.07, 95% CI (-2.52, -1.63) and MD=-3.14, 95% CI (-4.42, -1.87)]. Compared with GLP-1RA, insulin, and placebo groups, the proportions of patients with HbA1c<7% in 10mg and 15mg TZP-treated groups were significantly higher than in the 5mg TZP-treated group [OR=1.53, 95% CI (1.25, 1.8)], OR=1.7, 95% CI (1.15, 2.50)].There was no significant difference regarding the risk of adverse reactions. CI - (c) 2024 Lv et al. FAU - Lv, Xiaoyu AU - Lv X AUID- ORCID: 0000-0003-1491-6506 AD - The First Clinical Medical College, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou, Gansu, People's Republic of China. FAU - Wang, Hui AU - Wang H AUID- ORCID: 0009-0007-1135-5068 AD - The First Clinical Medical College, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou, Gansu, People's Republic of China. FAU - Chen, Chongyang AU - Chen C AD - The First Clinical Medical College, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou, Gansu, People's Republic of China. FAU - Zhao, Yangting AU - Zhao Y AD - The First Clinical Medical College, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou, Gansu, People's Republic of China. FAU - Li, Kai AU - Li K AD - The First Clinical Medical College, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou, Gansu, People's Republic of China. FAU - Wang, Yawen AU - Wang Y AD - The First Clinical Medical College, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou, Gansu, People's Republic of China. FAU - Wang, Liting AU - Wang L AD - The First Clinical Medical College, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou, Gansu, People's Republic of China. AD - Department of Endocrinology, The First Hospital of Lanzhou University, Lanzhou, Gansu, People's Republic of China. FAU - Fu, Songbo AU - Fu S AD - The First Clinical Medical College, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou, Gansu, People's Republic of China. AD - Department of Endocrinology, The First Hospital of Lanzhou University, Lanzhou, Gansu, People's Republic of China. FAU - Liu, Jingfang AU - Liu J AUID- ORCID: 0000-0003-1908-4454 AD - The First Clinical Medical College, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou, Gansu, People's Republic of China. AD - Department of Endocrinology, The First Hospital of Lanzhou University, Lanzhou, Gansu, People's Republic of China. LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Review DEP - 20240212 PL - New Zealand TA - Diabetes Metab Syndr Obes JT - Diabetes, metabolic syndrome and obesity : targets and therapy JID - 101515585 PMC - PMC10873148 OTO - NOTNLM OT - T2DM OT - lipid metabolism OT - meta-analysis OT - tirzepatide OT - weight COIS- The manuscript has no financial relationship with any institution and all authors claim no conflict of interest. EDAT- 2024/02/19 06:43 MHDA- 2024/02/19 06:44 PMCR- 2024/02/12 CRDT- 2024/02/19 04:25 PHST- 2023/11/02 00:00 [received] PHST- 2024/01/11 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2024/02/19 06:44 [medline] PHST- 2024/02/19 06:43 [pubmed] PHST- 2024/02/19 04:25 [entrez] PHST- 2024/02/12 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - 443396 [pii] AID - 10.2147/DMSO.S443396 [doi] PST - epublish SO - Diabetes Metab Syndr Obes. 2024 Feb 12;17:701-714. doi: 10.2147/DMSO.S443396. eCollection 2024.