PMID- 38382299 OWN - NLM STAT- PubMed-not-MEDLINE LR - 20240315 IS - 1873-3573 (Electronic) IS - 0039-9140 (Linking) VI - 272 DP - 2024 May 15 TI - Synthesis of imidazolium ionic liquid immobilized on magnetic mesoporous silica: A sorbent material in a green micro-solid phase extraction of multiclass pesticides in water. PG - 125744 LID - S0039-9140(24)00123-1 [pii] LID - 10.1016/j.talanta.2024.125744 [doi] AB - In this study, we synthesized an imidazolium ionic liquid immobilized on magnetic mesoporous silica (IL-MMS) and evaluated its performance as a sorbent material for a green micro-solid phase extraction (mu-SPE) of multiclass pesticides in water. The synthesized IL-MMS was characterized by various analytical techniques, including Fourier-transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR), Brunauer-Emmett-Teller (BET) and Barrett-Joyner-Halenda (BJH) analyses (N(2) adsorption/desorption), Vibrating Sample Magnetometer (VSM), energy-dispersive spectroscopy (EDS) and Field emission scanning electron microscopy (FESEM). Our synthesized IL-MMS demonstrated excellent magnetic properties (31.5 emu/g), high surface area (1177.4 m(2)/g), proper pore size (⁓4.2 nm) and volume (1.80 cm(3)/g). Under optimized extraction conditions, the IL-MMS exhibited a high adsorption capacity for a variety of pesticides, including organophosphates, carbamates, and pyrethroids. The proposed mu-SPE method using IL-MMS showed good linearity (R(2) > 0.99), low limits of detection (LODs) ranging from 0.04 to 1.63 ng/L, and suitable recovery rate was between 82.4% and 109.8% for different pesticides. In addition, the method also exhibited excellent reproducibility, with relative standard deviations (RSDs) of less than 8% for both intra and inter-day precision. In overall, the synthesized IL-MMS has proven to be a highly promising material for sorbent-based micro-solid phase extraction (mu-SPE) of multiclass pesticides in water. With its simple, efficient, and eco-friendly approach to pesticide analysis, this method shows great potential for future pesticide detection and monitoring efforts due to its sensitivity, accuracy, and adaptability to various environmental conditions. CI - Copyright (c) 2024 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved. FAU - Farzam, Seyed Farnood AU - Farzam SF AD - School of Chemistry, College of Science, University of Tehran, P.O. Box 14155-6455, Tehran, Iran. FAU - Shemirani, Farzaneh AU - Shemirani F AD - School of Chemistry, College of Science, University of Tehran, P.O. Box 14155-6455, Tehran, Iran. Electronic address: shemiran@khayam.ut.ac.ir. FAU - Karimi, Sadegh AU - Karimi S AD - Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Nano and Bio Science and Technology, Persian Gulf University, Bushehr, 75168, Iran. Electronic address: sakarimi@pgu.ac.ir. LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20240211 PL - Netherlands TA - Talanta JT - Talanta JID - 2984816R SB - IM OTO - NOTNLM OT - Chromatography OT - Ionic liquid OT - Mesoporous silica nanoparticles OT - Solid phase micro extraction COIS- Declaration of competing interest The authors declare that they have no known competing financial interests or personal relationships that could have appeared to influence the work reported in this paper. EDAT- 2024/02/22 00:42 MHDA- 2024/02/22 00:43 CRDT- 2024/02/21 18:09 PHST- 2023/11/22 00:00 [received] PHST- 2024/01/24 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2024/02/05 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2024/02/22 00:43 [medline] PHST- 2024/02/22 00:42 [pubmed] PHST- 2024/02/21 18:09 [entrez] AID - S0039-9140(24)00123-1 [pii] AID - 10.1016/j.talanta.2024.125744 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Talanta. 2024 May 15;272:125744. doi: 10.1016/j.talanta.2024.125744. Epub 2024 Feb 11.