PMID- 38383550 OWN - NLM STAT- PubMed-not-MEDLINE LR - 20240224 IS - 2373-8057 (Print) IS - 2373-8057 (Electronic) IS - 2373-8057 (Linking) VI - 10 IP - 1 DP - 2024 Feb 21 TI - Coupling between beta band and high frequency oscillations as a clinically useful biomarker for DBS. PG - 40 LID - 10.1038/s41531-024-00656-8 [doi] LID - 40 AB - Beta hypersynchrony was recently introduced into clinical practice in Parkinson's disease (PD) to identify the best stimulation contacts and for adaptive deep brain stimulation (aDBS) sensing. However, many other oscillopathies accompany the disease, and beta power sensing may not be optimal for all patients. The aim of this work was to study the potential clinical usefulness of beta power phase-amplitude coupling (PAC) with high frequency oscillations (HFOs). Subthalamic nucleus (STN) local field potentials (LFPs) from externalized DBS electrodes were recorded and analyzed in PD patients (n = 19). Beta power and HFOs were evaluated in a resting-state condition; PAC was then studied and compared with the electrode contact positions, structural connectivity, and medication state. Beta-HFO PAC (mainly in the 200-500 Hz range) was observed in all subjects. PAC was detectable more specifically in the motor part of the STN compared to beta power and HFOs. Moreover, the presence of PAC better corresponds to the stimulation setup based on the clinical effect. PAC is also sensitive to the laterality of symptoms and dopaminergic therapy, where the greater PAC cluster reflects the more affected side and medication "off" state. Coupling between beta power and HFOs is known to be a correlate of the PD "off" state. Beta-HFO PAC seems to be more sensitive than beta power itself and could be more helpful in the selection of the best clinical stimulation contact and probably also as a potential future input signal for aDBS. CI - (c) 2024. The Author(s). FAU - Bockova, Martina AU - Bockova M AUID- ORCID: 0000-0003-2691-9122 AD - Brain and Mind Research Program, Central European Institute of Technology, Masaryk University, Brno, Czech Republic. AD - First Department of Neurology, Masaryk University School of Medicine, St. Anne's Hospital, Brno, Czech Republic. FAU - Lamos, Martin AU - Lamos M AUID- ORCID: 0000-0003-1276-4342 AD - Brain and Mind Research Program, Central European Institute of Technology, Masaryk University, Brno, Czech Republic. FAU - Chrastina, Jan AU - Chrastina J AD - Department of Neurosurgery, Masaryk University School of Medicine, St. Anne's Hospital, Brno, Czech Republic. FAU - Daniel, Pavel AU - Daniel P AD - Brain and Mind Research Program, Central European Institute of Technology, Masaryk University, Brno, Czech Republic. AD - First Department of Neurology, Masaryk University School of Medicine, St. Anne's Hospital, Brno, Czech Republic. FAU - Kupcova, Silvia AU - Kupcova S AD - Faculty of Medicine, Masaryk University, Brno, Czech Republic. FAU - Riha, Ivo AU - Riha I AD - Department of Neurosurgery, Masaryk University School of Medicine, St. Anne's Hospital, Brno, Czech Republic. FAU - Smahovska, Lucia AU - Smahovska L AD - First Department of Neurology, Masaryk University School of Medicine, St. Anne's Hospital, Brno, Czech Republic. AD - Faculty of Medicine, Masaryk University, Brno, Czech Republic. FAU - Balaz, Marek AU - Balaz M AD - Brain and Mind Research Program, Central European Institute of Technology, Masaryk University, Brno, Czech Republic. AD - First Department of Neurology, Masaryk University School of Medicine, St. Anne's Hospital, Brno, Czech Republic. FAU - Rektor, Ivan AU - Rektor I AUID- ORCID: 0000-0002-9635-7404 AD - Brain and Mind Research Program, Central European Institute of Technology, Masaryk University, Brno, Czech Republic. ivan.rektor@fnusa.cz. AD - First Department of Neurology, Masaryk University School of Medicine, St. Anne's Hospital, Brno, Czech Republic. ivan.rektor@fnusa.cz. LA - eng GR - 21-25953S/Grantova Agentura Ceske Republiky (Grant Agency of the Czech Republic)/ GR - 21-25953S/Grantova Agentura Ceske Republiky (Grant Agency of the Czech Republic)/ GR - 21-25953S/Grantova Agentura Ceske Republiky (Grant Agency of the Czech Republic)/ GR - 21-25953S/Grantova Agentura Ceske Republiky (Grant Agency of the Czech Republic)/ PT - Journal Article DEP - 20240221 PL - United States TA - NPJ Parkinsons Dis JT - NPJ Parkinson's disease JID - 101675390 PMC - PMC10882016 COIS- The authors declare no competing interests. EDAT- 2024/02/22 00:42 MHDA- 2024/02/22 00:43 PMCR- 2024/02/21 CRDT- 2024/02/21 23:46 PHST- 2023/07/28 00:00 [received] PHST- 2024/02/07 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2024/02/22 00:43 [medline] PHST- 2024/02/22 00:42 [pubmed] PHST- 2024/02/21 23:46 [entrez] PHST- 2024/02/21 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - 10.1038/s41531-024-00656-8 [pii] AID - 656 [pii] AID - 10.1038/s41531-024-00656-8 [doi] PST - epublish SO - NPJ Parkinsons Dis. 2024 Feb 21;10(1):40. doi: 10.1038/s41531-024-00656-8.