PMID- 38384554 OWN - NLM STAT- PubMed-not-MEDLINE LR - 20240224 IS - 2405-8440 (Print) IS - 2405-8440 (Electronic) IS - 2405-8440 (Linking) VI - 10 IP - 4 DP - 2024 Feb 29 TI - Short-term outcomes of robot-assisted minimally invasive surgery for brainstem hemorrhage: A case-control study. PG - e25912 LID - 10.1016/j.heliyon.2024.e25912 [doi] LID - e25912 AB - OBJECTIVE: This work focused on investigating if robot-assisted minimally invasive surgery improved middle term vital outcome for primary brainstem hemorrhage (PBSH). METHODS: This work obtained clinical data from patients with PBSH admitted from July 2019 to August 2021. All cases were classified as surgical or conservative treatment group. The general information, Glasgow coma scale (GCS) score, Glasgow outcome score (GOS), along with survival time in patients 60 days after robot-assisted surgery were recorded and analyzed. RESULTS: A prospective analysis was performed on 82 cases meeting eligibility criteria, including 36 from surgical group whereas 46 from the conservative group. Sixty days after onset, the death rate was found to be 19.44% and 50.00% of surgical and conservative groups, separately (cases versus controls, P < 0.05). Furthermore, postoperative GOS and GCS scores of surgical group were significantly higher, and hydrocephalus was lower compared with conservative group. Central fever incidence did not exhibit any significant difference between two groups. CONCLUSION: Robot-assisted PBSH drainage may improve survivorship and reduce the occurrence of hydrocephalus. CI - (c) 2024 The Authors. FAU - Bao, Dejun AU - Bao D AD - Department of Neurosurgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of USTC, Division of Life Sciences and Medicine, University of Science and Technology of China, No. 17 Lujiang Road, Hefei, 230001, Anhui Province, China. AD - Anhui Province Key Laboratory of Brain Function and Brain Disease, No. 17 Lujiang Road, Hefei, 230001, Anhui Province, China. FAU - Ni, Shengyuan AU - Ni S AD - Department of Neurosurgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of USTC, Division of Life Sciences and Medicine, University of Science and Technology of China, No. 17 Lujiang Road, Hefei, 230001, Anhui Province, China. AD - Anhui Province Key Laboratory of Brain Function and Brain Disease, No. 17 Lujiang Road, Hefei, 230001, Anhui Province, China. FAU - Chang, Bowen AU - Chang B AD - Department of Neurosurgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of USTC, Division of Life Sciences and Medicine, University of Science and Technology of China, No. 17 Lujiang Road, Hefei, 230001, Anhui Province, China. AD - Anhui Province Key Laboratory of Brain Function and Brain Disease, No. 17 Lujiang Road, Hefei, 230001, Anhui Province, China. FAU - Zhang, Wang AU - Zhang W AD - Department of Neurosurgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of USTC, Division of Life Sciences and Medicine, University of Science and Technology of China, No. 17 Lujiang Road, Hefei, 230001, Anhui Province, China. FAU - Zhang, Hong AU - Zhang H AD - Department of Neurosurgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of USTC, Division of Life Sciences and Medicine, University of Science and Technology of China, No. 17 Lujiang Road, Hefei, 230001, Anhui Province, China. FAU - Niu, Chaoshi AU - Niu C AD - Department of Neurosurgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of USTC, Division of Life Sciences and Medicine, University of Science and Technology of China, No. 17 Lujiang Road, Hefei, 230001, Anhui Province, China. AD - Anhui Province Key Laboratory of Brain Function and Brain Disease, No. 17 Lujiang Road, Hefei, 230001, Anhui Province, China. LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20240210 PL - England TA - Heliyon JT - Heliyon JID - 101672560 PMC - PMC10878924 OTO - NOTNLM OT - Brainstem hemorrhage OT - Hematoma volume OT - Minimally invasive surgery OT - Outcome OT - Robot-assisted COIS- The authors declare the following financial interests/personal relationships which may be considered as potential competing interests:Dejun Bao reports financial support was provided by Health Commission of Anhui Province. If there are other authors, they declare that they have no known competing financial interests or personal relationships that could have appeared to influence the work reported in this paper. EDAT- 2024/02/22 06:42 MHDA- 2024/02/22 06:43 PMCR- 2024/02/10 CRDT- 2024/02/22 03:51 PHST- 2023/06/06 00:00 [received] PHST- 2024/01/09 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2024/02/05 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2024/02/22 06:43 [medline] PHST- 2024/02/22 06:42 [pubmed] PHST- 2024/02/22 03:51 [entrez] PHST- 2024/02/10 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - S2405-8440(24)01943-1 [pii] AID - e25912 [pii] AID - 10.1016/j.heliyon.2024.e25912 [doi] PST - epublish SO - Heliyon. 2024 Feb 10;10(4):e25912. doi: 10.1016/j.heliyon.2024.e25912. eCollection 2024 Feb 29.