PMID- 38390250
OWN - NLM
STAT- PubMed-not-MEDLINE
LR  - 20240224
IS  - 2054-4251 (Print)
IS  - 2054-4251 (Electronic)
IS  - 2054-4251 (Linking)
VI  - 11
DP  - 2024
TI  - Determinants of anxiety and depression among type 2 diabetes mellitus patients: A 
      hospital-based study in Bangladesh amid the COVID-19 pandemic.
PG  - e13
LID - 10.1017/gmh.2024.8 [doi]
LID - e13
AB  - Anxiety and depression are common psychological disorders in patients with type 2 
      diabetes mellitus (T2DM), which was upsurging worldwide amid the COVID-19 
      pandemic. This study aimed to explore factors associated with anxiety and 
      depression among T2DM patients in Bangladesh during the COVID-19 pandemic. A 
      cross-sectional study was conducted among T2DM patients using face-to-face 
      interviews. Anxiety and depressive symptoms were measured using the CAS and PHQ-9 
      scales. Outcomes were assessed including sociodemographic, lifestyle, 
      anthropometric, and challenges of getting routine medical and healthcare 
      access-related questions. The prevalence of anxiety and depressive symptoms were 
      29.8% and 22.7%, respectively. Regression analysis reported that males older than 
      50 years, illiterate, unemployed or retired, urban residents, below the 
      recommended level of moderate to vigorous physical activity (MVPA), low dietary 
      diversity score (DDS) and obese respondents were associated with higher odds of 
      anxiety and depressive symptoms. Moreover, respondents with transport 
      difficulties, unaffordable medicine, medicine shortages, close friends or family 
      members diagnosed with COVID-19 and financial problems during COVID-19 had higher 
      odds of anxiety and depressive symptoms than their counterparts, respectively. 
      Our study suggests providing psychological support, such as home-based 
      psychological interventions, and highlighting policy implications to ensure the 
      well-being of T2DM patients in Bangladesh during the pandemic.
CI  - (c) The Author(s) 2024.
FAU - Hossen, Md Toufik
AU  - Hossen MT
AD  - Department of Nutrition and Food Technology, Jashore University of Science and 
      Technology, Jashore, Bangladesh.
FAU - Shuvo, Suvasish Das
AU  - Shuvo SD
AUID- ORCID: 0000-0002-0485-915X
AD  - Department of Nutrition and Food Technology, Jashore University of Science and 
      Technology, Jashore, Bangladesh.
FAU - Mazumdar, Sanaullah
AU  - Mazumdar S
AUID- ORCID: 0000-0003-1315-9881
AD  - Department of Nutrition and Food Technology, Jashore University of Science and 
      Technology, Jashore, Bangladesh.
FAU - Hossain, Md Sakhawot
AU  - Hossain MS
AUID- ORCID: 0000-0001-7143-260X
AD  - Department of Nutrition and Food Technology, Jashore University of Science and 
      Technology, Jashore, Bangladesh.
FAU - Riazuddin, Md
AU  - Riazuddin M
AUID- ORCID: 0000-0001-8889-5344
AD  - Department of Nutrition and Food Technology, Jashore University of Science and 
      Technology, Jashore, Bangladesh.
FAU - Roy, Deepa
AU  - Roy D
AUID- ORCID: 0009-0001-5270-235X
AD  - Department of Mathematics, Jashore University of Science and Technology, Jashore, 
      Bangladesh.
FAU - Mondal, Bappa Kumar
AU  - Mondal BK
AD  - Department of Food Fortification, Nutrition International, Dhaka, Bangladesh.
FAU - Parvin, Rashida
AU  - Parvin R
AD  - Department of Nutrition and Food Technology, Jashore University of Science and 
      Technology, Jashore, Bangladesh.
FAU - Paul, Dipak Kumar
AU  - Paul DK
AD  - Department of Applied Nutrition and Food Technology, Islamic University, Kushtia, 
      Bangladesh.
FAU - Adnan, Md Moshiuzzaman
AU  - Adnan MM
AD  - Department of Nutrition and Food Technology, Jashore University of Science and 
      Technology, Jashore, Bangladesh.
LA  - eng
PT  - Journal Article
DEP - 20240119
PL  - England
TA  - Glob Ment Health (Camb)
JT  - Global mental health (Cambridge, England)
JID - 101659641
PMC - PMC10882174
OTO - NOTNLM
OT  - Bangladesh
OT  - COVID-19
OT  - anxiety and depressive symptoms
OT  - psychological disorders
OT  - type 2 diabetes mellitus
COIS- The authors declare none.
EDAT- 2024/02/23 06:43
MHDA- 2024/02/23 06:44
PMCR- 2024/01/19
CRDT- 2024/02/23 03:54
PHST- 2023/09/14 00:00 [received]
PHST- 2023/12/14 00:00 [revised]
PHST- 2024/01/11 00:00 [accepted]
PHST- 2024/02/23 06:44 [medline]
PHST- 2024/02/23 06:43 [pubmed]
PHST- 2024/02/23 03:54 [entrez]
PHST- 2024/01/19 00:00 [pmc-release]
AID - S2054425124000086 [pii]
AID - 10.1017/gmh.2024.8 [doi]
PST - epublish
SO  - Glob Ment Health (Camb). 2024 Jan 19;11:e13. doi: 10.1017/gmh.2024.8. eCollection 
      2024.