PMID- 38420797 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20240301 LR - 20240301 IS - 2768-6698 (Electronic) IS - 2768-6698 (Linking) VI - 29 IP - 2 DP - 2024 Feb 5 TI - Polymorphism of HLA and Susceptibility of Breast Cancer. PG - 55 LID - 10.31083/j.fbl2902055 [doi] AB - Breast cancer (BC) is the second most common malignancy in the world. Numerous studies have demonstrated the association between human leukocyte antigen (HLA) and cancer. The occurrence and development of BC are closely linked to genetic factors. Human leukocyte antigens G and E (HLA-G and HLA-E) are non-classical major histocompatibility complex (MHC) class I molecules. These molecules play an important role in immune surveillance by inhibiting the cytotoxic and natural killer T cells responsible for immune escape. The expression of HLA-G and HLA-E has been associated with several diseases, including tumors. The HLA system plays a key role in the escape of tumor cells from immune surveillance. This review aims to determine the correlation between BC susceptibility and HLA markers specific HLA alleles such as HLA-B07, HLA-DRB111, HLA-DRB113, and HLA-DRB115 are associated with an increased risk of developing BC. Furthermore, HLA-G mutations have been attributed to an elevated likelihood of metastasis in BC patients. Understanding the complex associations between the HLA system and BC development is critical for developing novel cancer prevention, detection, and treatment strategies. This review emphasizes the importance of analyzing HLA polymorphisms in the management of BC patients, as well as the urgent need for further research in this area. CI - (c) 2024 The Author(s). Published by IMR Press. FAU - Aboulaghras, Sara AU - Aboulaghras S AD - Laboratory of Human Pathologies Biology, Faculty of Sciences, Mohammed V University in Rabat, 10106 Rabat, Morocco. FAU - Khalid, Asaad AU - Khalid A AD - Substance Abuse and Toxicology Research Center, Jazan University, 114 Jazan, Saudi Arabia. AD - Medicinal and Aromatic Plants Research Institute, National Center for Research, 11111 Khartoum, Sudan. FAU - Makeen, Hafiz A AU - Makeen HA AD - Pharmacy Practice Research Unit, Clinical Pharmacy Department, Faculty of Pharmacy, Jazan University, 82822 Jazan, Saudi Arabia. FAU - Alhazmi, Hassan A AU - Alhazmi HA AD - Substance Abuse and Toxicology Research Center, Jazan University, 114 Jazan, Saudi Arabia. AD - Department of Pharmaceutical Chemistry and Pharmacognosy, College of Pharmacy, Jazan University, 82822, Jazan, Saudi Arabia. FAU - Albratty, Mohammed AU - Albratty M AD - Department of Pharmaceutical Chemistry and Pharmacognosy, College of Pharmacy, Jazan University, 82822, Jazan, Saudi Arabia. FAU - Mohan, Syam AU - Mohan S AD - Substance Abuse and Toxicology Research Center, Jazan University, 114 Jazan, Saudi Arabia. AD - School of Health Sciences, University of Petroleum and Energy Studies, Dehradun, 248001 Uttarakhand, India. FAU - Goh, Bey Hing AU - Goh BH AD - Sunway Biofunctional Molecules Discovery Centre, School of Medical and Life Sciences, Sunway University Malaysia, Bandar Sunway, 47500 Selangor Darul Ehsan, Malaysia. AD - College of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Zhejiang University, 310058 Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China. FAU - Yeo, Chien Ing AU - Yeo CI AD - Sunway Biofunctional Molecules Discovery Centre, School of Medical and Life Sciences, Sunway University Malaysia, Bandar Sunway, 47500 Selangor Darul Ehsan, Malaysia. FAU - Tan, Yee Seng AU - Tan YS AD - Sunway Biofunctional Molecules Discovery Centre, School of Medical and Life Sciences, Sunway University Malaysia, Bandar Sunway, 47500 Selangor Darul Ehsan, Malaysia. FAU - Bouyahya, Abdelhakim AU - Bouyahya A AD - Laboratory of Human Pathologies Biology, Faculty of Sciences, Mohammed V University in Rabat, 10106 Rabat, Morocco. LA - eng GR - ISP23-81/Deputyship for Research and Innovation, Ministry of Education in Saudi Arabia/ PT - Journal Article PT - Review PL - Singapore TA - Front Biosci (Landmark Ed) JT - Frontiers in bioscience (Landmark edition) JID - 101612996 RN - 0 (HLA-G Antigens) RN - 0 (HLA-E Antigens) RN - 0 (Histocompatibility Antigens Class II) SB - IM MH - Humans MH - Female MH - *HLA-G Antigens/genetics MH - *Breast Neoplasms/genetics MH - HLA-E Antigens MH - Polymorphism, Genetic MH - Histocompatibility Antigens Class II/genetics OTO - NOTNLM OT - breast cancer OT - genetic polymorphism OT - prevention COIS- The authors declare no conflict of interest. EDAT- 2024/02/29 06:42 MHDA- 2024/03/01 06:44 CRDT- 2024/02/29 05:37 PHST- 2023/05/26 00:00 [received] PHST- 2023/10/26 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2023/11/02 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2024/03/01 06:44 [medline] PHST- 2024/02/29 06:42 [pubmed] PHST- 2024/02/29 05:37 [entrez] AID - S2768-6701(23)01103-6 [pii] AID - 10.31083/j.fbl2902055 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Front Biosci (Landmark Ed). 2024 Feb 5;29(2):55. doi: 10.31083/j.fbl2902055.