PMID- 38422720 OWN - NLM STAT- Publisher LR - 20240229 IS - 1769-7131 (Electronic) IS - 0987-7053 (Linking) VI - 54 IP - 3 DP - 2024 Feb 28 TI - Efficacy of spinal cord stimulation as an adjunctive therapy in heart failure: A systematic review. PG - 102945 LID - S0987-7053(24)00003-0 [pii] LID - 10.1016/j.neucli.2024.102945 [doi] AB - Neuromodulation therapy, like spinal cord stimulation (SCS), benefits individuals with chronic diseases, improving outcomes of patients with heart failure (HF). This systematic review aims to investigate the efficacy of SCS when used as an adjunctive therapy in HF. A systematic analysis of all studies that included SCS therapy in human participants with HF was conducted. After excluding studies not meeting specific criteria, 4 studies involving a total of 125 participants were selected. All participants had heart failure with the New York Heart Association (NYHA) classification ranging from 2.2 +/- 0.4 to 3. The primary endpoints for assessment included the impact of SCS in HF-related symptoms, Left ventricular function, VO2 max, and NT-proBNP. All the studies could demonstrate safety and feasibility of SCS therapy, although the outcomes varied. Two studies reported improvement in NYHA classification, MLHFQ and QoL parameters after SCS. Concerning LVEF and VO2 max, only one study indicated positive changes. None of the studies found a significant change of NT-proBNP following SCS therapy. Given methodological variation, discrepancies in the results could be attributed to the diversity of the induction technique. Further studies are needed to develop a solid approach for employing SCS in human patients with HF. CI - Copyright (c) 2024 Elsevier Masson SAS. All rights reserved. FAU - Ashrafpour, Sahand AU - Ashrafpour S AD - Student Research Committee, Babol University of Medical Sciences, Babol, Iran. FAU - Ashrafpour, Manouchehr AU - Ashrafpour M AD - Mobility Impairment Research Center, Neuroscience Branch, Health Research Institute and Department of Physiology, School of Medicine, Babol University of Medical Sciences, Babol, Iran. Electronic address: m.ashrafpour@mubabol.ac.ir. LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Review DEP - 20240228 PL - France TA - Neurophysiol Clin JT - Neurophysiologie clinique = Clinical neurophysiology JID - 8804532 SB - IM OTO - NOTNLM OT - Heart failure OT - Neuromodulation OT - SCS OT - Spinal cord stimulation COIS- Declaration of competing interest The authors declare that they have no competing interest. EDAT- 2024/03/01 01:22 MHDA- 2024/03/01 01:22 CRDT- 2024/02/29 18:07 PHST- 2023/11/25 00:00 [received] PHST- 2024/01/09 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2024/01/10 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2024/03/01 01:22 [medline] PHST- 2024/03/01 01:22 [pubmed] PHST- 2024/02/29 18:07 [entrez] AID - S0987-7053(24)00003-0 [pii] AID - 10.1016/j.neucli.2024.102945 [doi] PST - aheadofprint SO - Neurophysiol Clin. 2024 Feb 28;54(3):102945. doi: 10.1016/j.neucli.2024.102945.