PMID- 38429922 OWN - NLM STAT- Publisher LR - 20240302 IS - 1096-8652 (Electronic) IS - 0361-8609 (Linking) DP - 2024 Mar 1 TI - Real-world evidence: Long-term safety of deferiprone in a large cohort of patients with sickle cell disease enrolled in a registry for up to 10 years. LID - 10.1002/ajh.27276 [doi] AB - Patients with sickle cell disease (SCD) and other anemias who receive blood transfusions are at risk of organ damage due to transfusional iron overload. Deferiprone is an iron chelator with a well-established safety and efficacy profile that is indicated for the treatment of transfusional iron overload. Here, we report safety data from the large-scale, retrospective Ferriprox(R) Total Care Registry, which involved all patients with SCD taking deferiprone following the 2011 approval of deferiprone in the United States through August 2020. A total of 634 patients who had initiated deferiprone treatment were included. The mean (SD) duration of deferiprone exposure in the registry was 1.6 (1.6) years (range 0 to 9.7 years). In the overall patient population (N = 634), 64.7% (n = 410) of patients reported a total of 1885 adverse events (AEs). In subgroup analyses, 54.6% (n = 71) of pediatric patients and 67.3% (n = 339) of adult patients reported AEs. The most common AEs reported in patients receiving deferiprone were sickle cell crisis (22.7%), nausea (12.1%), vomiting (8.7%), abdominal discomfort (5.4%), and fatigue (5.4%). Neutropenia was reported in four (0.6%) patients and severe neutropenia/agranulocytosis (defined as absolute neutrophil count <0.5 x 10(9) /L) was reported in two (0.3%) patients. Of patients with evaluable data, all cases of neutropenia and severe neutropenia/agranulocytosis resolved with deferiprone discontinuation. Results from the nearly 10 years of real-world data collected in the Ferriprox(R) Total Care Registry demonstrate that deferiprone is safe and well tolerated in patients with SCD or other anemias who have transfusional iron overload. CI - (c) 2024 Wiley Periodicals LLC. FAU - Kwiatkowski, Janet L AU - Kwiatkowski JL AUID- ORCID: 0000-0001-7103-3406 AD - Division of Hematology, The Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA. AD - Department of Pediatrics, Perelman School of Medicine of the University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA. FAU - Thompson, Alexis A AU - Thompson AA AD - Division of Hematology, The Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA. AD - Department of Pediatrics, Perelman School of Medicine of the University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA. FAU - Tricta, Fernando AU - Tricta F AD - Chiesi Canada Corporation, Toronto, Ontario, Canada. FAU - Temin, Noemi Toiber AU - Temin NT AD - Chiesi Canada Corporation, Toronto, Ontario, Canada. FAU - Rozova, Anna AU - Rozova A AD - Chiesi Canada Corporation, Toronto, Ontario, Canada. FAU - Fradette, Caroline AU - Fradette C AD - Chiesi Canada Corporation, Toronto, Ontario, Canada. FAU - Badawy, Sherif M AU - Badawy SM AUID- ORCID: 0000-0002-4739-265X AD - Division of Hematology, Oncology and Stem Cell Transplantation, Ann & Robert H. Lurie Children's Hospital of Chicago, Chicago, Illinois, USA. AD - Department of Pediatrics, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, Illinois, USA. LA - eng GR - Chiesi Global Rare Diseases (formerly ApoPharma Inc.)/ PT - Journal Article DEP - 20240301 PL - United States TA - Am J Hematol JT - American journal of hematology JID - 7610369 SB - IM EDAT- 2024/03/02 12:45 MHDA- 2024/03/02 12:45 CRDT- 2024/03/02 01:22 PHST- 2024/02/16 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2023/11/27 00:00 [received] PHST- 2024/02/19 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2024/03/02 12:45 [medline] PHST- 2024/03/02 12:45 [pubmed] PHST- 2024/03/02 01:22 [entrez] AID - 10.1002/ajh.27276 [doi] PST - aheadofprint SO - Am J Hematol. 2024 Mar 1. doi: 10.1002/ajh.27276.