PMID- 38431839 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20240320 LR - 20240320 IS - 2666-1667 (Electronic) IS - 2666-1667 (Linking) VI - 5 IP - 1 DP - 2024 Mar 15 TI - Protocol for structural modeling of antibody to human leukocyte antigen interaction using discovery and targeted cross-linking mass spectrometry. PG - 102927 LID - S2666-1667(24)00092-3 [pii] LID - 10.1016/j.xpro.2024.102927 [doi] LID - 102927 AB - Cross-linking mass spectrometry (XL-MS) provides low-resolution structural information to model protein structures. Here, we present a protocol to identify cross-links of purified antibody binding to purified human leukocyte antigen (HLA). We describe steps for using a discovery-based XL-MS approach followed by a targeted XL-MS approach. We then detail procedures for using the identified cross-links with other structural data for molecular docking of the antibody to HLA. This protocol has applications for modeling the interacting structure of purified antibody to antigen. For complete details on the use and execution of this protocol, please refer to Ser et al.(1). CI - Copyright (c) 2024 The Author(s). Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved. FAU - Ser, Zheng AU - Ser Z AD - Functional Proteomics Laboratory, SingMass National Laboratory, Institute of Molecular and Cell Biology, Agency for Science, Technology and Research (A *STAR), Singapore 138673, Singapore. Electronic address: ser_zheng@imcb.a-star.edu.sg. FAU - Gascoigne, Nicholas R J AU - Gascoigne NRJ AD - Department of Microbiology and Immunology, Yong Loo Lin School of Medicine, National University of Singapore, 5 Science Drive 2, Singapore 117545, Singapore; Immunology Translational Research Programme, Yong Loo Lin School of Medicine, National University of Singapore, 5 Science Drive 2, Singapore 117545, Singapore. FAU - MacAry, Paul A AU - MacAry PA AD - Department of Microbiology and Immunology, Yong Loo Lin School of Medicine, National University of Singapore, 5 Science Drive 2, Singapore 117545, Singapore; Immunology Translational Research Programme, Yong Loo Lin School of Medicine, National University of Singapore, 5 Science Drive 2, Singapore 117545, Singapore. FAU - Sobota, Radoslaw M AU - Sobota RM AD - Functional Proteomics Laboratory, SingMass National Laboratory, Institute of Molecular and Cell Biology, Agency for Science, Technology and Research (A *STAR), Singapore 138673, Singapore. Electronic address: rmsobota@imcb.a-star.edu.sg. LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20240302 PL - United States TA - STAR Protoc JT - STAR protocols JID - 101769501 RN - 0 (Proteins) RN - 0 (Antibodies) RN - 0 (HLA Antigens) SB - IM MH - Humans MH - Molecular Docking Simulation MH - *Proteins/metabolism MH - Mass Spectrometry/methods MH - *Antibodies MH - HLA Antigens PMC - PMC10914520 OTO - NOTNLM OT - Antibody OT - Mass Spectrometry OT - Proteomics OT - Structural Biology COIS- Declaration of interests The authors declare no competing interests. EDAT- 2024/03/03 19:47 MHDA- 2024/03/20 06:45 PMCR- 2024/03/02 CRDT- 2024/03/03 12:36 PHST- 2023/10/24 00:00 [received] PHST- 2023/12/20 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2024/02/15 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2024/03/20 06:45 [medline] PHST- 2024/03/03 19:47 [pubmed] PHST- 2024/03/03 12:36 [entrez] PHST- 2024/03/02 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - S2666-1667(24)00092-3 [pii] AID - 102927 [pii] AID - 10.1016/j.xpro.2024.102927 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - STAR Protoc. 2024 Mar 15;5(1):102927. doi: 10.1016/j.xpro.2024.102927. Epub 2024 Mar 2.