PMID- 38441748 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20240306 LR - 20240426 IS - 1720-8319 (Electronic) IS - 1594-0667 (Print) IS - 1594-0667 (Linking) VI - 36 IP - 1 DP - 2024 Mar 5 TI - Towards a core outcome set (COS) for intrinsic capacity (IC) intervention studies in adults in midlife and beyond: a scoping review to identify frequently used outcomes and measurement tools. PG - 54 LID - 10.1007/s40520-023-02681-8 [doi] LID - 54 AB - This scoping review was conducted to identify the outcomes and measurement tools used in IC intervention studies, as first step towards the development of a core outcome set (COS) for IC trials. PRISMA-ScR and COS-STAD were followed. The review considered randomized controlled trials targeting IC published in Medline, Scopus, Embase, Cochrane Central Register of Controlled Trials, and clinicaltrials.gov, until June 2023. Of 699 references, 534 studies were screened once duplicates were removed, 15 were assessed for eligibility, and 7 (4 articles and 3 protocols) met eligibility criteria. Twenty-eight outcomes were identified (19 related to IC and its domains and 9 unrelated). The most reported primary outcome was the change in IC levels postintervention (5 over 7 studies) and the most reported outcomes (either as primary and/or secondary) were the changes in physical performance and in depressive symptoms (6 over 7 studies). Fifty-five tools used to construct the domains' z-scores and/or assess the effect of interventions were identified (47 related to IC and its domains and 8 unrelated). The most reported tool was an IC Z-score, calculated by 4 domains' z-scores: locomotor, vitality, cognitive, and psychological (5 over 7 studies). The tools differed among studies (10 locomotor related, 6 vitality related, 16 cognitive related, 8 psychological related, 6 sensorial related, 8 unrelated tools). The vast heterogeneity (28 outcomes and 55 tools within 7 studies) highlighted the need of a COS. These outcomes and tools will be presented to experts in a future step, to select the ones that should be taken into consideration in IC trials. CI - (c) 2024. The Author(s). FAU - Sanchez-Rodriguez, Dolores AU - Sanchez-Rodriguez D AD - Geriatrics Department, Brugmann University Hospital, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, Brussels, Belgium. DoloresMaria.SANCHEZ-RODRIGUEZ@chu-brugmann.be. AD - WHO Collaborating Centre for Public Health Aspects of Musculo-Skeletal Health and Ageing, Division of Public Health, Epidemiology and Health Economics, University of Liege, Liege, Belgium. DoloresMaria.SANCHEZ-RODRIGUEZ@chu-brugmann.be. AD - Geriatrics Department, Rehabilitation Research Group, Hospital Del Mar Research Institute, Barcelona, Spain. DoloresMaria.SANCHEZ-RODRIGUEZ@chu-brugmann.be. FAU - Bruyere, Olivier AU - Bruyere O AD - WHO Collaborating Centre for Public Health Aspects of Musculo-Skeletal Health and Ageing, Division of Public Health, Epidemiology and Health Economics, University of Liege, Liege, Belgium. FAU - Surquin, Murielle AU - Surquin M AD - Geriatrics Department, Brugmann University Hospital, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, Brussels, Belgium. FAU - Reginster, Jean-Yves AU - Reginster JY AD - WHO Collaborating Centre for Public Health Aspects of Musculo-Skeletal Health and Ageing, Division of Public Health, Epidemiology and Health Economics, University of Liege, Liege, Belgium. FAU - Beaudart, Charlotte AU - Beaudart C AD - WHO Collaborating Centre for Public Health Aspects of Musculo-Skeletal Health and Ageing, Division of Public Health, Epidemiology and Health Economics, University of Liege, Liege, Belgium. AD - Clinical Pharmacology and Toxicology Research Unit, Faculty of Medicine, NAmur Research Institute for LIfe Sciences (NARILIS), University of Namur, Namur, Belgium. LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Review PT - Systematic Review DEP - 20240305 PL - Germany TA - Aging Clin Exp Res JT - Aging clinical and experimental research JID - 101132995 SB - IM MH - Humans MH - *Physical Functional Performance MH - *Outcome Assessment, Health Care PMC - PMC10914863 OTO - NOTNLM OT - Core outcome set OT - ICOPE OT - Intrinsic capacity OT - Older people OT - Scoping review COIS- DS-R, OB, Y-IR, and CB serve as Senior Advisors to the World Health Organization (WHO) Collaborating Center for Epidemiology of Musculoskeletal Health and Aging, Division of Public Health, Epidemiology, and Health Economics, University of Liege, Liege, Belgium. Y-IR serves as a member of the Board of Directors of the Clinical Consortium on Healthy Ageing (CCHA) of the WHO, Geneva, Switzerland. All authors declare they do not have any personal or financial relationships with other organizations or people that could inappropriately influence their work. EDAT- 2024/03/05 12:47 MHDA- 2024/03/06 06:43 PMCR- 2024/03/05 CRDT- 2024/03/05 11:22 PHST- 2023/11/03 00:00 [received] PHST- 2023/11/27 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2024/03/06 06:43 [medline] PHST- 2024/03/05 12:47 [pubmed] PHST- 2024/03/05 11:22 [entrez] PHST- 2024/03/05 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - 10.1007/s40520-023-02681-8 [pii] AID - 2681 [pii] AID - 10.1007/s40520-023-02681-8 [doi] PST - epublish SO - Aging Clin Exp Res. 2024 Mar 5;36(1):54. doi: 10.1007/s40520-023-02681-8.