PMID- 38447761 OWN - NLM STAT- Publisher LR - 20240306 IS - 1872-7549 (Electronic) IS - 0166-4328 (Linking) DP - 2024 Mar 4 TI - Pro-inflammatory markers are related to cortical network connectivity in women exposed to interpersonal trauma with PTSD. PG - 114942 LID - S0166-4328(24)00098-6 [pii] LID - 10.1016/j.bbr.2024.114942 [doi] AB - Exposure to interpersonal violence affects a significant number of individuals each year and further increases the risk for developing Posttraumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD). A growing body of research suggests that immune system dysfunction, in particular elevated inflammation, may contribute to the pathophysiology of PTSD. However, few studies have examined the neurobiological correlates of inflammation in women with PTSD using resting-state fMRI. The present study explored the relationship between pro-inflammatory cytokine levels, C-reactive protein (CRP), tumor necrosis factor alpha TNF-alpha), and interleukin-6 (IL-6), and resting-state functional connectivity patterns in three major cortical networks (default mode network (DMN), central executive network (CEN), and salience network (SN)) in a sample of women (N=18) exposed to interpersonal violence with PTSD. Results indicated that higher CRP levels were associated with stronger functional connectivity between the SN and visual areas, but weaker functional connectivity between the CEN and visual areas. These findings suggest that pro-inflammatory markers are related to connectivity of task-positive networks in women with PTSD. Further, our results provide evidence for potential neurobiological markers of inflammation in PTSD. CI - Copyright (c) 2024. Published by Elsevier B.V. FAU - Yetter, Marissa A AU - Yetter MA AD - Department of Psychological Sciences, University of Missouri-St. Louis, 1 University Blvd., St. Louis, Missouri, 63121, USA; University of Missouri - St. Louis. FAU - Fitzgerald, Taryn R AU - Fitzgerald TR AD - Department of Psychological Sciences, University of Missouri-St. Louis, 1 University Blvd., St. Louis, Missouri, 63121, USA; University of Missouri - St. Louis. FAU - Philippi, Carissa L AU - Philippi CL AD - Department of Psychological Sciences, University of Missouri-St. Louis, 1 University Blvd., St. Louis, Missouri, 63121, USA; University of Missouri - St. Louis. FAU - Bruce, Steven E AU - Bruce SE AD - Department of Psychological Sciences, University of Missouri-St. Louis, 1 University Blvd., St. Louis, Missouri, 63121, USA; University of Missouri - St. Louis. LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20240304 PL - Netherlands TA - Behav Brain Res JT - Behavioural brain research JID - 8004872 SB - IM OTO - NOTNLM OT - C-reactive protein OT - PTSD OT - inflammation OT - interpersonal trauma OT - posttraumatic stress disorder OT - resting-state functional connectivity EDAT- 2024/03/07 00:42 MHDA- 2024/03/07 00:42 CRDT- 2024/03/06 19:16 PHST- 2024/02/29 00:00 [received] PHST- 2024/03/03 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2024/03/07 00:42 [medline] PHST- 2024/03/07 00:42 [pubmed] PHST- 2024/03/06 19:16 [entrez] AID - S0166-4328(24)00098-6 [pii] AID - 10.1016/j.bbr.2024.114942 [doi] PST - aheadofprint SO - Behav Brain Res. 2024 Mar 4:114942. doi: 10.1016/j.bbr.2024.114942.