PMID- 38448424 OWN - NLM STAT- PubMed-not-MEDLINE LR - 20240309 IS - 2058-7716 (Print) IS - 2058-7716 (Electronic) IS - 2058-7716 (Linking) VI - 10 IP - 1 DP - 2024 Mar 6 TI - LSD1 modulates the bone metastasis of breast cancer cells through hnRNPA2B1-mediated sorting of exosomal miRNAs. PG - 115 LID - 10.1038/s41420-024-01897-5 [doi] LID - 115 AB - Bone metastasis is a key contributor to morbidity and mortality of breast cancer patients. We have previously shown that exosomal miRNAs derived from LSD1 knockdown (KD) breast cancer cells inhibit osteoblast differentiation and promote osteoclast differentiation. However, how LSD1 regulates exosomal miRNAs and whether miRNAs promote bone metastasis through the formation of pre-metastatic niches remains unclear. In vivo experiments demonstrates that exosomes derived from LSD1 KD breast cancer cells significantly promoted bone metastasis. To explore the mechanism underlying the effect of LSD1 on exosomes in breast cancer cells, exosomal and cellular miRNAs from control, LSD1 KD, and rescue cells were sequenced. Interestingly, approximately 80% of LSD1-associated miRNAs were downregulated in exosomes from LSD1 KD cells. The consensus sequence UAGGGC, was identified in many miRNAs downregulated in LSD1 KD exosomes. We found that hnRNPA2B1 regulated the exosomal sorting of miR-6881-3p and some other miRNAs. LSD1 deficiency reduced hnRNPA2B1 expression in breast cancer cells by decreasing the level of H3K9me2 demethylation in the promoter region of the hnRNPA2B1 gene. Our study revealed that LSD1 plays a crucial role in the regulation of exosomal sorting of miRNA. CI - (c) 2024. The Author(s). FAU - Liu, Ziyu AU - Liu Z AD - China-Japan Union Hospital of Jilin University, Jilin University, Changchun, Jilin, 130033, China. AD - School of Life Sciences, Jilin University, Changchun, Jilin, 130012, China. FAU - Xin, Benkai AU - Xin B AD - China-Japan Union Hospital of Jilin University, Jilin University, Changchun, Jilin, 130033, China. FAU - Zhang, Nan AU - Zhang N AD - China-Japan Union Hospital of Jilin University, Jilin University, Changchun, Jilin, 130033, China. FAU - An, Peipei AU - An P AD - China-Japan Union Hospital of Jilin University, Jilin University, Changchun, Jilin, 130033, China. FAU - Shi, Yueru AU - Shi Y AD - China-Japan Union Hospital of Jilin University, Jilin University, Changchun, Jilin, 130033, China. FAU - Yang, Jingtong AU - Yang J AD - China-Japan Union Hospital of Jilin University, Jilin University, Changchun, Jilin, 130033, China. FAU - Wan, Youzhong AU - Wan Y AD - China-Japan Union Hospital of Jilin University, Jilin University, Changchun, Jilin, 130033, China. FAU - He, Yuquan AU - He Y AD - China-Japan Union Hospital of Jilin University, Jilin University, Changchun, Jilin, 130033, China. FAU - Hu, Xin AU - Hu X AUID- ORCID: 0000-0002-5105-8929 AD - China-Japan Union Hospital of Jilin University, Jilin University, Changchun, Jilin, 130033, China. huxin@jlu.edu.cn. LA - eng GR - 20230508066RC/Department of Science and Technology of Jilin Province (Jilin Province Science and Technology Department)/ GR - 2022scz04/Department of Finance of Jilin Province (Jilin Provincial Department of Finance)/ PT - Journal Article DEP - 20240306 PL - United States TA - Cell Death Discov JT - Cell death discovery JID - 101665035 PMC - PMC10917739 COIS- The authors declare no competing interests. EDAT- 2024/03/07 00:42 MHDA- 2024/03/07 00:43 PMCR- 2024/03/06 CRDT- 2024/03/06 23:15 PHST- 2023/12/15 00:00 [received] PHST- 2024/02/27 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2024/02/22 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2024/03/07 00:43 [medline] PHST- 2024/03/07 00:42 [pubmed] PHST- 2024/03/06 23:15 [entrez] PHST- 2024/03/06 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - 10.1038/s41420-024-01897-5 [pii] AID - 1897 [pii] AID - 10.1038/s41420-024-01897-5 [doi] PST - epublish SO - Cell Death Discov. 2024 Mar 6;10(1):115. doi: 10.1038/s41420-024-01897-5.