PMID- 38448878 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20240308 LR - 20240309 IS - 1471-2407 (Electronic) IS - 1471-2407 (Linking) VI - 24 IP - 1 DP - 2024 Mar 6 TI - Cost-effectiveness of immunotherapies for advanced squamous non-small cell lung cancer: a systematic review. PG - 312 LID - 10.1186/s12885-024-12043-w [doi] LID - 312 AB - BACKGROUND: There are differences in the pharmacoeconomics of Immune checkpoint blocking (ICB) therapies for the treatment of lung squamous cell carcinoma (LSCC). However, no corresponding review studies have fully discussed the cost-effectiveness of ICBs in treating LSCC. The aim of this paper is to systematically review and evaluate all available pharmacoeconomic studies of ICBs for LSCC. METHOD: The inclusion criteria were based on the population, intervention, comparator, outcomes, and study designs. An electronic search was conducted by June 2023, and the following databases were used: PubMed, EMBASE, Cochrane Library, and Web of Science. Search keywords included 'Carcinoma', Non-Small-Cell Lung', 'Immunotherapy', and 'Economics, Medical'. The primary outcome was the cost-effectiveness analysis of ICB therapy in LSCC patients. Drummond Checklist was used to assess quality problems and possible bias in the study design of included pharmacoeconomic studies. RESULTS: This review searched 15 articles on the economic evaluation of ICB treatment for LSCC. After a qualitative review of 15 studies, we concluded that nivolumab is more cost-effective as a monotherapy than chemotherapy alone. In the combination regimen, pembrolizumab combined with chemotherapy appears to be the most cost-effective option at present, but for Chinese payers with LSCC, locally developed treatments such as sintilimab or toripalimab in combination with chemotherapy are more cost-effective. DISCUSSION: The inclusion of economic evaluation has heterogeneity in research design and outcomes, which can only support qualitative synthesis. Therefore, The results of this paper need to be treated with caution. For the Chinese market, instead of imported drugs, the possible cost-effectiveness of locally developed ICB therapies should be the focus of future research. CI - (c) 2024. The Author(s). FAU - Cheng, Minyu AU - Cheng M AD - Department of Pharmacy, Zhejiang Hospital, 310013, Hangzhou, China. FAU - Shao, Yanfei AU - Shao Y AD - Department of Pharmacy, Zhejiang Provincial People's Hospital, 310014, Hangzhou, China. FAU - Li, Li AU - Li L AD - Department of Pharmacy, Zhejiang Hospital, 310013, Hangzhou, China. FAU - Jiang, Menglao AU - Jiang M AD - Zhejiang Center of Drug and Cosmetics Evaluation, 310000, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China. FAU - Song, Zhouye AU - Song Z AD - Department of Pharmacy, Zhejiang Hospital, 310013, Hangzhou, China. szy1066@126.com. LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Systematic Review DEP - 20240306 PL - England TA - BMC Cancer JT - BMC cancer JID - 100967800 SB - IM MH - Humans MH - *Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell Lung/drug therapy MH - Cost-Benefit Analysis MH - Cost-Effectiveness Analysis MH - *Lung Neoplasms/drug therapy MH - *Carcinoma, Squamous Cell/drug therapy MH - Immunotherapy PMC - PMC10916025 OTO - NOTNLM OT - Camrelizumab OT - Cost-effectiveness OT - Immunotherapy OT - Nivolumab OT - Non-small cell lung cancer OT - Pembrolizumab OT - Sintilimab OT - Sugemalimab OT - Toripalimab COIS- The authors declare that they have no competing interests. EDAT- 2024/03/07 00:43 MHDA- 2024/03/08 06:43 PMCR- 2024/03/06 CRDT- 2024/03/06 23:40 PHST- 2023/10/24 00:00 [received] PHST- 2024/02/22 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2024/03/08 06:43 [medline] PHST- 2024/03/07 00:43 [pubmed] PHST- 2024/03/06 23:40 [entrez] PHST- 2024/03/06 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - 10.1186/s12885-024-12043-w [pii] AID - 12043 [pii] AID - 10.1186/s12885-024-12043-w [doi] PST - epublish SO - BMC Cancer. 2024 Mar 6;24(1):312. doi: 10.1186/s12885-024-12043-w.