PMID- 38467236 OWN - NLM STAT- Publisher LR - 20240330 IS - 1096-0295 (Electronic) IS - 0273-2300 (Linking) VI - 149 DP - 2024 Mar 11 TI - Medical device report analyses from MAUDE: Device and patient outcomes, adverse events, and sex-based differential effects. PG - 105591 LID - S0273-2300(24)00032-1 [pii] LID - 10.1016/j.yrtph.2024.105591 [doi] AB - Post-market medical device-associated failures and patient problems are reported in Medical Device Reports (MDRs) to the US Food and Drug Administration. Reports are accessible through Manufacturer and User Facility Device Experience (MAUDE), a database including both required and voluntary submissions. We present an overview of >10 million MDRs received from 2011 to 2021. Approximately 92% of reporting issues represent medical device physical or functional failures, categorized from 1704 codes related to medical device integrity or function. approximately 8% were coded adverse events (AEs). Patient outcomes are reported via 998 patient codes in 19 medical specialties (cardiovascular, orthopedic, etc.). approximately 40% of patient reports indicated "no health consequences"; however, a small number of devices had consistently high AE reports. While overall reports did not exhibit a sex-based dichotomy, approximately 9% of the reported AEs occurred more frequently in females, many of which were related to immune effects. The analyses are subject to uncertainties and potential bias based on data available and data selected for analysis. However, such an overview of post-market MDR data, not previously published, fills a gap in understanding medical device issues and patient-based outcomes related to medical device use. Trends identified may be subjects of additional hypotheses, analysis, and research. CI - Copyright (c) 2024. Published by Elsevier Inc. FAU - Liao, Tsung-Jen AU - Liao TJ AD - Office of Research, National Center for Toxicological Research, US Food and Drug Administration, Jefferson, AR, 72079, USA. FAU - Crosby, Lynn AU - Crosby L AD - Office of Science and Engineering Laboratories, Center for Devices and Radiological Health, US Food and Drug Administration, 10903 New Hampshire Avenue, Silver Spring, MD, 20993, USA. FAU - Cross, Kevin AU - Cross K AD - Instem, Inc., Columbus, OH, 43217, USA. FAU - Chen, Minjun AU - Chen M AD - Office of Research, National Center for Toxicological Research, US Food and Drug Administration, Jefferson, AR, 72079, USA. FAU - Elespuru, Rosalie AU - Elespuru R AD - Office of Science and Engineering Laboratories, Center for Devices and Radiological Health, US Food and Drug Administration, 10903 New Hampshire Avenue, Silver Spring, MD, 20993, USA. Electronic address: rosalie.elespuru@gmail.com. LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20240311 PL - Netherlands TA - Regul Toxicol Pharmacol JT - Regulatory toxicology and pharmacology : RTP JID - 8214983 SB - IM OTO - NOTNLM OT - MAUDE OT - Medical devices OT - Patient outcomes OT - Post-market assessment OT - Women's health COIS- Declaration of competing interest The authors declare no special interests or competing interests in relation to this work and no use of AI in the work. EDAT- 2024/03/12 00:42 MHDA- 2024/03/12 00:42 CRDT- 2024/03/11 20:13 PHST- 2023/09/30 00:00 [received] PHST- 2024/02/09 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2024/02/21 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2024/03/12 00:42 [pubmed] PHST- 2024/03/12 00:42 [medline] PHST- 2024/03/11 20:13 [entrez] AID - S0273-2300(24)00032-1 [pii] AID - 10.1016/j.yrtph.2024.105591 [doi] PST - aheadofprint SO - Regul Toxicol Pharmacol. 2024 Mar 11;149:105591. doi: 10.1016/j.yrtph.2024.105591.